我正在使用不平衡学习来过采样我的数据。我想知道使用过采样方法后每个类中有多少个条目。这段代码运行得很好:
import imblearn.over_sampling import SMOTE
from collections import Counter
def oversample(x_values, y_values):
oversampler = SMOTE(random_state=42, n_jobs=-1)
x_oversampled, y_oversampled = oversampler.fit_resample(x_values, y_values)
print("Oversampling training set from {0} to {1} using {2}".format(dict(Counter(y_values)), dict(Counter(y_over_sampled)), oversampling_method))
return x_oversampled, y_oversampled但我转而使用管道,这样我就可以使用GridSearchCV来找到最佳的过采样方法(在ADASYN、SMOTE和BorderlineSMOTE之外)。因此,我自己从来不会调用fit_resample,也不会使用下面这样的代码来丢失输出:
from imblearn.pipeline import Pipeline
from sklearn.preprocessing import MinMaxScaler
from sklearn.ensemble import RandomForestClassifier
pipe = Pipeline([('scaler', MinMaxScaler()), ('sampler', SMOTE(random_state=42, n_jobs=-1)), ('estimator', RandomForestClassifier())])
pipe.fit(x_values, y_values)上采样有效,但我丢失了关于训练集中每个类有多少个条目的输出。
有没有一种方法可以获得与第一个使用管道的示例类似的输出?
发布于 2019-08-17 21:40:01
理论上是这样的。当安装过采样器时,将创建一个属性sampling_strategy_,其中包含调用fit_resample时要生成的少数类的样本数。您可以使用它来获得与上面示例类似的输出。以下是基于您的代码的修改后的示例:
# Imports
from collections import Counter
from sklearn.datasets import make_classification
from sklearn.preprocessing import MinMaxScaler
from sklearn.ensemble import RandomForestClassifier
from imblearn.over_sampling import SMOTE
from imblearn.pipeline import Pipeline
# Create toy dataset
X, y = make_classification(weights=[0.20, 0.80], random_state=0)
init_class_distribution = Counter(y)
min_class_label, _ = init_class_distribution.most_common()[-1]
print(f'Initial class distribution: {dict(init_class_distribution)}')
# Create and fit pipeline
pipe = Pipeline([('scaler', MinMaxScaler()), ('sampler', SMOTE(random_state=42, n_jobs=-1)), ('estimator', RandomForestClassifier(random_state=23))])
pipe.fit(X, y)
sampling_strategy = dict(pipe.steps).get('sampler').sampling_strategy_
expected_n_samples = sampling_strategy.get(min_class_label)
print(f'Expected number of generated samples: {expected_n_samples}')
# Fit and resample over-sampler pipeline
sampler_pipe = Pipeline(pipe.steps[:-1])
X_res, y_res = sampler_pipe.fit_resample(X, y)
actual_class_distribution = Counter(y_res)
print(f'Actual class distribution: {actual_class_distribution}')https://stackoverflow.com/questions/56855496
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