我正试图为Stata的一个事件研究编写代码,但我无法完全得到我想要的。Jacobson,LaLonde和Sullivan (1993),第698页图3 (http://www.princeton.edu/~davidlee/wp/0.pdf),有一个与我想要的非常相似的情节,除了我也想增加信心区间。
基于本教程jann.pdf,我编写了以下代码:
sysuse auto, clear
egen t = fill(1,2,3,4,1,2,3,4)
quietly regress price ib2.t trunk weight if foreign==0
estimates store domestic
quietly regress price ib2.t trunk weight if foreign==1
estimates store foreign
coefplot (domestic, label(Domestic Cars)) (foreign, label(Foreign Cars)), drop(_cons) xline(0) vertical omitted baselevels这就产生了一些我想要的东西,但有以下问题:
i运算符结合的因子变量需要是非负的。我希望我的时间变量能够接受负数。trunk和weight出现在情节里。把这些放在drop(...)里好吗?我根本没有嫁给coefplot命令。其他技术,特别是使用内置Stata命令,也是完全可以接受的。
发布于 2017-01-20 21:51:49
希望我已经正确回答了你的问题,也许我误解了什么,但以下是我的答案:
(我没有解决5,因为我不知道你用这个问题到底在寻找什么,但也许在看到我的解决方案之后就会很清楚了)
代码:
// load data same as before
sysuse auto, clear
egen t = fill(1,2,3,4,1,2,3,4)
// get coefficients and standard errors of regressions over foreign
statsby _b _se , clear by(foreign): regress price ib2.t trunk weight
// there are some extra variables we don't need/want
drop *_trunk *_weight *_cons
// generate confidence intervals and rename coefficient variables
forvalues i = 1/4 {
local j = `i'+7
gen ci_low`i' = _stat_`i' - 1.96*_stat_`j'
gen ci_high`i' = _stat_`i' + 1.96*_stat_`j'
rename _stat_`i' coef`i'
}
// no longer in need of standard error variables
drop _stat_8 _stat_9 _stat_10 _stat_11
// now, we want our data in long format so we can do a twoway graph
reshape long coef ci_low ci_high, i(foreign) j(t)
// we can label the t values so that they start below 1
lab def timeseries 1 "-1" 2 "0" 3 "1" 4 "2"
lab values t timeseries
// now graph, note each factor has two pieces, a scatter (with connecting lines)
// and an rcap for the confidence intervals
twoway (sc coef t if foreign == 1, mcolor(navy) lcolor(navy) connect(direct)) ///
(rcap ci_low ci_high t if foreign == 1, lcolor(navy)) ///
(sc coef t if foreign == 0, mcolor(maroon) lcolor(maroon) connect(direct)) ///
(rcap ci_low ci_high t if foreign == 0, lcolor(maroon)), ///
legend(lab(1 "Foreign") lab(2 "Foreign CI") lab(3 "Domestic") lab(4 "Domestic CI")) ///
xlab(,val)

人们可能希望改善这一状况的一些方式是:
至于残差,这个答案的基本直觉是你想要一个包含系数和置信区间的数据集。因此,如果您可以计算残差及其CI的值,并将它们放入数据集中,那么您可以使用相同类型的双维图。
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/41622943
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