在谷歌搜索了一天之后,我决定在这里问这个问题更好。
实验中,我收集了3位患者的大量RNA seq数据: A,B,C,他们的RNA seq数据用于治疗前,治疗周期1,治疗周期2,治疗周期3。
因此,我总共有12个散装RNA样本,seq:
我想得到一个不同周期之间的差异基因列表(即周期3到预处理,周期3到周期2)使用model.matrix(), lmFit(), makeContrasts(), contrasts.fit(), eBayes(),所有这些都在角膜缘包裹。
这是我最小的工作例子。
library(limma)
# Already normalized expression set: rows are genes, columns are the 12 samples
normalized_expression <- matrix(data=sample(1:100), nrow=10, ncol=12)
colnames(normalized_expression) <- c("A.PreTreat", "A.Cycle1", "A.Cycle2", "A.Cycle3", "B.PreTreat", "B.Cycle1", "B.Cycle2", "B.Cycle3", "C.PreTreat", "C.Cycle1", "C.Cycle2", "C.Cycle3")
patient_and_treatment <- factor(colnames(normalized_expression), levels = colnames(normalized_expression))
design.matrix <- model.matrix(~0 + patient_and_treatment)
colnames(design.matrix) <- patient_and_treatment
fit <- lmFit(normalized_expression, design.matrix)
# I want to get a contrast matrix to get differential genes between cycle 3 treatment and pre-treatment in all patients
contrast.matrix <- makeContrasts("A.Cycle3+B.Cycle3+C.Cycle3-A.PreTreat-B.PreTreat-C.PreTreat",
levels = levels(patient_and_treatment))
# Outputs Error of no residual degree of freedom
fit2 <- eBayes( contrasts.fit( fit, contrast.matrix ) )
# Want to run but cannot
summary(decideTests(fit2))到目前为止,我没有剩余的自由度错误。
我甚至不确定这是否是在统计学上正确的方法,以解决我的问题,获得不同的基因之间的第三周期治疗之间的治疗前,在所有患者。
任何帮助都将不胜感激。
谢谢!
发布于 2020-02-28 09:48:22
每个组不可能有一个观察,这使得回归变得毫无意义,因为您正在将每个数据点拟合到自己。
简单地说,您要寻找的是在所有患者中观察到的共同效果,比如Cycle3与PreTreat等,建立这样的模型:
library(limma)
metadata = data.frame(
Patient=gsub("[.][^ ]*","",colnames(normalized_expression)),
Treatment=gsub("^[A-Z][.]*","",colnames(normalized_expression))
)
Patient Treatment
1 A PreTreat
2 A Cycle1
3 A Cycle2
4 A Cycle3
5 B PreTreat
6 B Cycle1
7 B Cycle2
8 B Cycle3
9 C PreTreat
10 C Cycle1
11 C Cycle2
12 C Cycle3现在指定模型矩阵,病人术语是考虑患者之间起始水平的差异:
design.matrix <- model.matrix(~0 + Treatment+Patient,data=metadata)
fit <- lmFit(normalized_expression, design.matrix)
contrast.matrix <- makeContrasts(TreatmentCycle3-TreatmentPreTreat,
TreatmentCycle1-TreatmentPreTreat,levels=design.matrix)
fit2 = contrasts.fit(fit, contrast.matrix)
fit2 = eBayes(fit2)您可以检查系数是否给出了您想要的:
fit2$coefficients
Contrasts
TreatmentCycle3 - TreatmentPreTreat
[1,] -3.666667
[2,] -13.666667
[3,] 1.666667
[4,] -40.666667
[5,] 12.000000
[6,] -46.000000
[7,] -32.000000
[8,] 4.666667
[9,] 11.333333
[10,] 5.666667
Contrasts
TreatmentCycle1 - TreatmentPreTreat
[1,] -11.33333
[2,] -19.33333
[3,] -27.33333
[4,] -42.33333
[5,] 27.33333
[6,] -32.66667
[7,] -33.00000
[8,] -30.66667
[9,] 46.00000
[10,] 17.33333https://stackoverflow.com/questions/60444464
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