我试图使用Phyloseq包的merge_sample选项获得相对丰富度。
当我用所有样本计算每个门的平均值时(我将以GlobalPatterns为例);我的意思是,Globalpaters有26个样本,所以我做了一些类似的事情
library(phyloseq)
library(plyr)
data(GlobalPatterns)
TGroup <- tax_glom(GlobalPatterns, taxrank = "Phylum")
PGroup <- transform_sample_counts(TGroup, function(x)100* x / sum(x))
OTUg <- otu_table(PGroup)
TAXg <- tax_table(PGroup)[,"Phylum"]
AverageD <- as.data.frame(rowMeans(OTUg))
names(AverageD) <- c("Mean")
GTable <- merge(TAXg, AverageD, by=0, all=TRUE)
GTable$Row.names = NULL
GTable <- GTable[order(desc(GTable$Mean)),]
head(GTable)我得到的东西是:
Phylum Mean
1 Proteobacteria 29.45550
2 Firmicutes 18.87905
3 Bacteroidetes 17.34374
4 Cyanobacteria 13.70639
5 Actinobacteria 8.93446
6....... More.....我觉得没事的!
但是,当我托盘到mage merge_samples( by: SampleType)时:
ps <- tax_glom(GlobalPatterns, "Phylum")
ps0 <- transform_sample_counts(ps, function(x)100* x / sum(x))
ps1 <- merge_samples(ps0, "SampleType")
ps2 <- transform_sample_counts(ps1, function(x)100* x / sum(x))
ps3 <- ps2
otu_table(ps3) <- t(otu_table(ps3)) # transpose the matrix otus !!!
OTUg <- otu_table(ps3)
TAXg <- tax_table(ps3)[,"Phylum"]
GTable <- merge(TAXg, OTUg, by=0, all=TRUE)
GTable$Row.names = NULL
GTable$Mean=rowMeans(GTable[,-c(1)], na.rm=TRUE)
GTable <- GTable[order(desc(GTable$Mean)),]
head(GTable)我得到了相同的税,但平均一栏中的百分比不同:
Phylum Feces Freshwater Freshwater Mock Ocean Sediment Skin Soil Tongue Mean
1 Proteobacteria 1.58 16.71 18.61 20.10 38.00 71.03 31.98 32.66 44.49 30.57
2 Firmicutes 54.82 0.12 0.65 41.42 0.08 2.53 30.67 0.64 21.67 16.96
3 Bacteroidetes 35.23 11.92 5.07 24.97 31.17 7.01 9.09 9.90 12.28 16.29
4 Cyanobacteria 2.63 30.17 62.57 0.16 19.18 3.24 4.65 0.97 6.61 14.46
5 Actinobacteria 3.47 37.11 1.74 8.39 5.12 1.04 16.78 9.99 7.49 10.13在这一点上,merge_samples by SampleType,每一列(样本)将覆盖分类群,每一门的百分比将发生变化(粪便淡水淡水.),我明白,但每个门的总平均数必须是相同的,即使我合并样本,在这种情况下,平均数是不同的(蛋白质细菌30.57,第16.9,细菌16.29)。
有什么解决办法或建议吗?
谢谢
发布于 2019-11-28 10:37:56
在第一部分中,你正在对所有样本采取手段。在第二种情况下,你采取的是分组手段。这两种情况只有在每个群体的观测次数相同时才是等价的。
例如:
# equal n for each group
abundance = seq(0.1,0.6,by=0.1)
group = rep(letters[1:3],each=2)
mean(tapply(abundance,group,mean)) == mean(abundance)
[1] TRUE
# unequal n
abundance = seq(0.1,0.6,by=0.1)
group = rep(letters[1:3],1:3)
mean(tapply(abundance,group,mean)) == mean(abundance)
[1] FALSE您的n/ SampleType是不同的
TGroup <- tax_glom(GlobalPatterns, taxrank = "Phylum")
PGroup <- transform_sample_counts(TGroup, function(x)100* x / sum(x))
SampleType = sample_data(PGroup)$SampleType
table(SampleType)
SampleType
Feces Freshwater Freshwater (creek) Mock
4 2 3 3
Ocean Sediment (estuary) Skin Soil
3 3 3 3
Tongue
2 要获得不同样本的平均丰度,您需要找到每个SampleType的平均丰度,然后是平均值:
mean_PGroup = sapply(levels(SampleType),function(i){
rowMeans(otu_table(PGroup)[,SampleType==i])
})
phy = tax_table(PGroup)[rownames(mean_PGroup ),"Phylum"]
rownames(mean_PGroup) = phy
head(sort(rowMeans(mean_PGroup),decreasing=TRUE))
Proteobacteria Firmicutes Bacteroidetes Cyanobacteria Actinobacteria
30.572773 16.956254 16.293286 14.463643 10.126875
Verrucomicrobia
2.774216 https://stackoverflow.com/questions/59063589
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