blocks|key|5163943|text|从一开始，这些链接可能是有用的(即使大多数链接都是面向游戏的)：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|5163944|http://www.a-i.com|offset|length|5163945|http://www.kynogon.com|5163946|http://openai.sourceforge.net|5163947|http://www.botspot.com|5163948|http://aigamedev.com|5163949|http://www.aiwisdom.com|5163950|http://igda.org/ai/|5163951|http://gamedev.net|5163952|还有http://www.gameai.com，他已经被提到过..|5163953|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://www.a-i.com/|1|http://www.kynogon.com/|2|http://openai.sourceforge.net/|3|http://www.botspot.com/|4|http://aigamedev.com/|5|http://www.aiwisdom.com/|6|7|http://gamedev.net/|8|http://www.gameai.com/^0|0|0|I|0|0|0|M|1|0|0|T|2|0|0|M|3|0|0|K|4|0|0|N|5|0|0|J|6|0|0|I|7|0|2|L|8|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|1I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|1J|8|@]|9|@$D|1K|E|1L|1|1M]]|A|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|1N|8|@]|9|@$D|1O|E|1P|1|1Q]]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|6|7|1R|8|@]|9|@$D|1S|E|1T|1|1U]]|A|$]]|$1|J|3|K|5|6|7|1V|8|@]|9|@$D|1W|E|1X|1|1Y]]|A|$]]|$1|L|3|M|5|6|7|1Z|8|@]|9|@$D|20|E|21|1|22]]|A|$]]|$1|N|3|O|5|6|7|23|8|@]|9|@$D|24|E|25|1|26]]|A|$]]|$1|P|3|Q|5|6|7|27|8|@]|9|@$D|28|E|29|1|2A]]|A|$]]|$1|R|3|S|5|6|7|2B|8|@]|9|@$D|2C|E|2D|1|2E]]|A|$]]|$1|T|3|U|5|6|7|2F|8|@]|9|@$D|2G|E|2H|1|2I]]|A|$]]|$1|V|3|-4|5|6|7|2J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|W|$X|$5|Y|Z|10|A|$11|12]]|13|$5|Y|Z|10|A|$11|14]]|15|$5|Y|Z|10|A|$11|16]]|17|$5|Y|Z|10|A|$11|18]]|19|$5|Y|Z|10|A|$11|1A]]|1B|$5|Y|Z|10|A|$11|1C]]|1D|$5|Y|Z|10|A|$11|Q]]|1E|$5|Y|Z|10|A|$11|1F]]|1G|$5|Y|Z|10|A|$11|1H]]]]

These links might be useful to check out, for a beginning (even if most are mostly game-oriented): 
<a href="http://www.a-i.com" rel="nofollow noreferrer">http://www.a-i.com</a> 
<a href="http://www.kynogon.com" rel="nofollow noreferrer">http://www.kynogon.com</a> 
<a href="http://openai.sourceforge.net" rel="nofollow noreferrer">http://openai.sourceforge.net</a> 
<a href="http://www.botspot.com" rel="nofollow noreferrer">http://www.botspot.com</a> 
<a href="http://aigamedev.com" rel="nofollow noreferrer">http://aigamedev.com</a> 
<a href="http://www.aiwisdom.com" rel="nofollow noreferrer">http://www.aiwisdom.com</a> 
<a href="http://igda.org/ai/" rel="nofollow noreferrer">http://igda.org/ai/</a> 
<a href="http://gamedev.net" rel="nofollow noreferrer">http://gamedev.net</a>

and <a href="http://www.gameai.com" rel="nofollow noreferrer">http://www.gameai.com</a>, who has already been mentioned..

blocks|key|706977|text|罗素和诺维格的是标准的教科书，也是一个很好的起点。您还可以通过OpenCourseWare获取MIT's+Intro+AI+course|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|706978|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://ocw.mit.edu/|1|http://ocw.mit.edu/OcwWeb/Electrical-Engineering-and-Computer-Science/6-034Spring-2005/CourseHome/^0|V|E|0|1B|L|1|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|N|8|@]|9|@$A|O|B|P|1|Q]|$A|R|B|S|1|T]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|-4|5|6|7|U|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|E|$F|$5|G|H|I|C|$J|K]]|L|$5|G|H|I|C|$J|M]]]]

The standard textbook and a great place to start is Russel and Norvig's <a href="https://rads.stackoverflow.com/amzn/click/com/0137903952" rel="noreferrer" rel="nofollow noreferrer">Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach</a>. You can also get <a href="http://ocw.mit.edu/OcwWeb/Electrical-Engineering-and-Computer-Science/6-034Spring-2005/CourseHome/" rel="noreferrer">MIT's Intro AI course</a> via <a href="http://ocw.mit.edu/" rel="noreferrer">OpenCourseWare</a>

blocks|key|2909122|text|我很惊讶在上面的答案中没有找到任何我认为是这样的书，这些书是任何游戏工作室的开发团队都会有的：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|2909123|2909124|游戏编程精华(到目前为止有7本书)。|unordered-list-item|2909125|AI编程智慧(我认为有4个已经过时了)。|2909126|2909127|这两个系列都是由许多非常有用的文章组成的，浏览每个系列的前两篇(游戏编程宝石有AI章节，其中包括几篇非常好的文章)可以让你很好地理解目前游戏行业中使用的基本和高级技术。|2909128|顺便说一句，你还可以在其他领域获得理解，比如数据结构，特效，3D和声音。|2909129|享受阅读吧，|2909130|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|-4|5|6|7|R|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|C|3|D|5|E|7|S|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|E|7|T|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|-4|5|6|7|U|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|J|5|6|7|V|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|W|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|N|5|6|7|X|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|O|3|-4|5|6|7|Y|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|P|$]]

I was surprised not to find in the above answers any of the books I though of so here goes, the books that any development team in a game studio will always have:

<ul>
<li>Game Programming Gems (there are 7
books by now). </li>
<li>AI programming Wisdom (I think 4 are out).</li>
</ul>

Both series are combined of many very useful articles and browsing through the first two of each series (the game programming gems have AI chapters which includes several very good articles) will give you nice understanding of both basic and advanced techniques used currently in the game industry.

BTW - you can also gain understanding in other areas like data structures, effects, 3D and sound.

Enjoy the reading,

blocks|key|2909035|text|我不得不说，AI:现代方法是一本相当枯燥的读物。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|2909036|如果你真的对人工智能感兴趣，并想保持兴趣，你最好还是使用诺维格给世界的礼物：Paradigms+of+Artificial+Intelligence+Programming。这不仅是对AI的一个很好的介绍，也是对漂亮编程的一个很好的介绍。|offset|length|2909037|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://norvig.com/paip.html^0|0|12|1C|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|O|8|@]|9|@$D|P|E|Q|1|R]]|A|$]]|$1|F|3|-4|5|6|7|S|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|G|$H|$5|I|J|K|A|$L|M]]]]

I have to comment that AI: A modern approach is a pretty dry read.

If you're actually interested in AI, and want to stay interested, you are much better off going with Norvig's gift to the world: <a href="http://norvig.com/paip.html" rel="nofollow noreferrer">Paradigms of Artificial Intelligence Programming</a>. Not only is this a great intro to AI, it's a great intro to beautiful programming.

blocks|key|3753108|text|我是第二个。它真的很擅长以一种基本的、容易理解的方式解释项目。这也是一本在many+universities中用来教授学生人工智能基础知识的书。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|3753109|也许这不是一个坏主意，也可以看看slides+they+use+in+the+courses，对手头的主题有一个基本的了解。|3753110|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://aima.cs.berkeley.edu/adoptions.html|1|http://aima.eecs.berkeley.edu/slides-pdf/^0|11|H|0|0|G|U|1|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|P|8|@]|9|@$A|Q|B|R|1|S]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|T|8|@]|9|@$A|U|B|V|1|W]]|C|$]]|$1|F|3|-4|5|6|7|X|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|G|$H|$5|I|J|K|C|$L|M]]|N|$5|I|J|K|C|$L|O]]]]

I second <a href="http://aima.cs.berkeley.edu/" rel="nofollow noreferrer">"Artificial Intelligence: A modern Approach"</a>. It is really good at explaining the items in a basic, understandable manner. It's also a book that is used in <a href="http://aima.cs.berkeley.edu/adoptions.html" rel="nofollow noreferrer">many universities</a> to teach students the basics of artificial intelligence. 
Maybe it is not such a bad idea to take also take a look at the <a href="http://aima.eecs.berkeley.edu/slides-pdf/" rel="nofollow noreferrer">slides they use in the courses</a>, to get a basic idea on the topics at hand.

blocks|key|5164346|text|在flocking上有一个特定于XNA的教程。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|5164347|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://creators.xna.com/en-us/sample/flocking^0|1|8|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|L|8|@]|9|@$A|M|B|N|1|O]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|-4|5|6|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|E|$F|$5|G|H|I|C|$J|K]]]]

There's an XNA specific tutorial on <a href="http://creators.xna.com/en-us/sample/flocking" rel="nofollow noreferrer">flocking</a>.

blocks|key|5163876|text|你可能会发现AiGameDev.com上的博客、维基和论坛很有用。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|5163877|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://aigamedev.com/^0|6|D|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|L|8|@]|9|@$A|M|B|N|1|O]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|-4|5|6|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|E|$F|$5|G|H|I|C|$J|K]]]]

You might find the blog, wiki and forums on <a href="http://aigamedev.com/" rel="nofollow noreferrer">AiGameDev.com</a> useful.

blocks|key|711977|text|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|711978|罗素和诺维格的人工智能:现代方法。|blockquote|711979|711980|711981|请注意，这本书是一个小小的门槛。非常详细，总体来说非常好。我可能会推荐一些在线站点，首先了解您可能需要的算法类型，然后有选择地深入研究Russel和Norvig，以更深入地了解其实现。|711982|不要忘记像这样的在线论坛或aigamedev.com的用处，因为我在自己的AI学位中广泛地使用了这些论坛。你可能还会发现，你需要购买一本特定的游戏AI书来帮助理解一些游戏逻辑，因为这可能与AI的“应用”逻辑有很大的不同。在游戏场景中，我认为如果你有大约5-10%25的处理时间，你通常是幸运的，而在应用程序中，AI通常是唯一运行的东西，这允许更高级和处理器更多的技术。这也是你可能需要考虑的事情，我不完全确定Russel+&+Norvig是最好的地方。|711983|祝你这个项目好运，我希望我是在你的位置上！|711984|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|-4|4|5|6|N|7|@]|8|@]|9|$]]|$1|A|3|B|4|C|6|O|7|@]|8|@]|9|$]]|$1|D|3|-4|4|5|6|P|7|@]|8|@]|9|$]]|$1|E|3|-4|4|5|6|Q|7|@]|8|@]|9|$]]|$1|F|3|G|4|5|6|R|7|@]|8|@]|9|$]]|$1|H|3|I|4|5|6|S|7|@]|8|@]|9|$]]|$1|J|3|K|4|5|6|T|7|@]|8|@]|9|$]]|$1|L|3|-4|4|5|6|U|7|@]|8|@]|9|$]]]|M|$]]

<blockquote>
 Russel and Norvig's Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach. 
</blockquote>

Be warned, this book is a bit of a door step. Very detailed and generally very good. I would probably recommend some of the online sites first to get a flavour for the types of algorithms you might need and then selectivly dive into Russel and Norvig to get a more in depth view of the implementation.

Dont forget the usefulness of online forurms such as this or aigamedev.com as I used these extensivly throughout my own AI degree. You might also find that you need to buy a specific game AI book to help with some game logic as this can be substantially different from AI 'application' logic. In game scenarios I think you're generally lucky if you get ~5-10% of the processing time whereas in an application the AI is generally the only thing running and this allows for much more advanced and processor heavy techniques. This is also something that you might need to consider and Im not entirely sure that Russel &amp; Norvig is the best place.

Good luck with the project, I wish I was in your shoes!

blocks|key|3753226|text|两个值得关注的引用应该是|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|3753227|游戏人工智能(Ian+Millington)|3753228|Programming+|unordered-list-item|3753229|+AI+by+example+(马特·巴克兰德)|3753230|3753231|3753232|我再次提到gamedev.net上的AI论坛。特别是因为该论坛上的一些关键海报在行业中工作(包括AiGameDev.com的作者)，或者使用人工智能和相关技术，如在实际领域中的规划和优化。|3753233|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|O|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|F|7|Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|G|3|H|5|F|7|R|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|-4|5|6|7|S|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|J|3|-4|5|6|7|T|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|U|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|-4|5|6|7|V|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|N|$]]

Two references of interest should be 

<ul>
<li>Artificial Intelligence for games (Ian Millington)</li>
<li>Programming Game AI by example (Matt Buckland)</li>
</ul>

I second the reference to the AI forum at gamedev.net. particularly because some of the key posters on that forum work in the industry (including the writer of AiGameDev.com), or use AI &amp; related techniques like planning and optimisation in practical domains.

blocks|key|5164462|text|Amit's+A*+Pages在编写寻径代码方面非常有帮助。那里有很多丰富的理论和实践信息。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|5164463|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://theory.stanford.edu/~amitp/GameProgramming/^0|0|F|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|L|8|@]|9|@$A|M|B|N|1|O]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|-4|5|6|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|E|$F|$5|G|H|I|C|$J|K]]]]

<a href="http://theory.stanford.edu/~amitp/GameProgramming/" rel="nofollow noreferrer">Amit's A* Pages</a> are extremely helpful in writing pathfinding code. Lots of meaty theoretical and practical info there.

blocks|key|2908496|text|我一直觉得Steve+Woodcock's+Game+AI+site是一个很好的参考资料。它包括讨论、源代码以及指向书籍、会议等的指针。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|2908497|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://www.gameai.com/^0|5|T|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|L|8|@]|9|@$A|M|B|N|1|O]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|-4|5|6|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|E|$F|$5|G|H|I|C|$J|K]]]]

I've always found <a href="http://www.gameai.com/" rel="nofollow noreferrer">Steve Woodcock's Game AI site</a> to be a great reference. It includes discussion, source code, and pointers to books, conferences, etc.

blocks|key|2908935|text|其次:通过示例对游戏AI进行编程(Matt+Buckland)|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|2908936|这本书给出了很棒的算法，可以很容易地移植到XNA上。|2908937|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|F|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|G|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|-4|5|6|7|H|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|E|$]]

I would second: Programming Game AI by example (Matt Buckland) 

This book gives great algorithms that should easly port to XNA.

blocks|key|3753624|text|我只是读了一些AI+A现代方法的摘录，主要是因为我对这个问题感兴趣，而不是因为我可以实际使用它。AI一个现代的方法是相当好的，它写得很好，而且真的很有趣，但是我不知道你是否会使用它，如果你更多地寻找代码样本，可能不会。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|3753625|entityMap^0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|D|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|-4|5|6|7|E|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|C|$]]

I just read some excerpts from AI a modern approach, mostly because I'm interested in the matter, not because I could actually use it. AI a modern approach is quite good, it's well written and really interesting, however I don't know if you can use it, maybe not if you are more looking for code samples..

I've been asked to help out on an XNA project with the AI. I'm not totally new to the concepts (pathfinding, flocking, etc.) but this would be the first "real" code. I'd be very thankful for any resources (links or books); I want to make sure I do this right.

Recommendations needed for good AI references

翻译质量差，导致语言生硬或混乱。

没有提供实际的解决方法或示例。

解答不清晰，无法理解或解决问题。

页面排版不美观，阅读体验差。

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我被要求在XNA的AI项目中提供帮助。我对这些概念(寻路、植绒等)并不是完全陌生。但这将是第一个“真正的”代码。我将非常感谢任何资源(链接或书籍)；我希望确保我做得正确。

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回答 13

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Stack Overflow用户

Stack Overflow用户

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回答 13

Stack Overflow用户

Stack Overflow用户

Stack Overflow用户

社区

活动

圈层

关于

腾讯云开发者

热门产品

热门推荐

更多推荐

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