我有以下从服务器返回给我的JSON数据,但我不知道如何解析用于叙述的策略数组:
{
"maneuvers": [
{
"signs": [],
"index": 0,
"maneuverNotes": [],
"direction": 8,
"narrative": "Start out going east on Clarendon Blvd toward N Queen St.",
"iconUrl": "http://content.mapquest.com/mqsite/turnsigns/icon-dirs-start_sm.gif",
"distance": 0.031,
"time": 6,
"linkIds": [],
"streets": [
"Clarendon Blvd"
],
"attributes": 0,
"transportMode": "AUTO",
"formattedTime": "00:00:06",
"directionName": "East",
"mapUrl": "http://www.mapquestapi.com/staticmap/v4/getmap?key=KEY&type=map&size=225,160&pois=purple-1,38.893164999999996,-77.077957,0,0|purple-2,38.893276,-77.077407,0,0|¢er=38.8932205,-77.077682&zoom=15&rand=-1645843521&session=55e60cd9-00b6-001a-02b7-20ac-00163e7dd551",
"startPoint": {
"lng": -77.077957,
"lat": 38.893165
},
"turnType": 2
},
{
"signs": [],
"index": 1,
"maneuverNotes": [],
"direction": 4,
"narrative": "Turn right onto N Queen St.",
"iconUrl": "http://content.mapquest.com/mqsite/turnsigns/rs_right_sm.gif",
"distance": 0.168,
"time": 32,
"linkIds": [],
"streets": [
"N Queen St"
],
"attributes": 0,
"transportMode": "AUTO",
"formattedTime": "00:00:32",
"directionName": "South",
"mapUrl": "http://www.mapquestapi.com/staticmap/v4/getmap?key=KEY&type=map&size=225,160&pois=purple-2,38.893276,-77.077407,0,0|purple-3,38.890857,-77.07708699999999,0,0|¢er=38.8920665,-77.077247&zoom=12&rand=-1645843521&session=55e60cd9-00b6-001a-02b7-20ac-00163e7dd551",
"startPoint": {
"lng": -77.077407,
"lat": 38.893276
},
"turnType": 2
},
{
"signs": [],
"index": 2,
"maneuverNotes": [],
"direction": 7,
"narrative": "Turn right onto 14th St N.",
"iconUrl": "http://content.mapquest.com/mqsite/turnsigns/rs_right_sm.gif",
"distance": 0.003,
"time": 5,
"linkIds": [],
"streets": [
"14th St N"
],
"attributes": 0,
"transportMode": "AUTO",
"formattedTime": "00:00:05",
"directionName": "West",
"mapUrl": "http://www.mapquestapi.com/staticmap/v4/getmap?key=KEY&type=map&size=225,160&pois=purple-3,38.890857,-77.07708699999999,0,0|purple-4,38.890842,-77.077148,0,0|¢er=38.8908495,-77.07711749999999&zoom=15&rand=-1646228270&session=55e60cd9-00b6-001a-02b7-20ac-00163e7dd551",
"startPoint": {
"lng": -77.077087,
"lat": 38.890857
},
"turnType": 2
},
{
"signs": [
{
"text": "50",
"extraText": "",
"direction": 7,
"type": 2,
"url": "http://icons.mqcdn.com/icons/rs2.png?n=50&d=WEST"
}
],
"index": 3,
"maneuverNotes": [],
"direction": 4,
"narrative": "Merge onto Arlington Blvd/US-50 W via the ramp on the left.",
"iconUrl": "http://content.mapquest.com/mqsite/turnsigns/rs_merge_left_sm.gif",
"distance": 1.606,
"time": 151,
"linkIds": [],
"streets": [
"Arlington Blvd",
"US-50 W"
],
"attributes": 0,
"transportMode": "AUTO",
"formattedTime": "00:02:31",
"directionName": "South",
"mapUrl": "http://www.mapquestapi.com/staticmap/v4/getmap?key=KEY&type=map&size=225,160&pois=purple-4,38.890842,-77.077148,0,0|purple-5,38.87355,-77.089424,0,0|¢er=38.882196,-77.08328599999999&zoom=9&rand=-1646228270&session=55e60cd9-00b6-001a-02b7-20ac-00163e7dd551",
"startPoint": {
"lng": -77.077148,
"lat": 38.890842
},
"turnType": 11
},
{
"signs": [],
"index": 4,
"maneuverNotes": [],
"direction": 4,
"narrative": "Turn left onto N Fillmore St.",
"iconUrl": "http://content.mapquest.com/mqsite/turnsigns/rs_left_sm.gif",
"distance": 0.408,
"time": 74,
"linkIds": [],
"streets": [
"N Fillmore St"
],
"attributes": 0,
"transportMode": "AUTO",
"formattedTime": "00:01:14",
"directionName": "South",
"mapUrl": "http://www.mapquestapi.com/staticmap/v4/getmap?key=KEY&type=map&size=225,160&pois=purple-5,38.87355,-77.089424,0,0|purple-6,38.867782,-77.08811899999999,0,0|¢er=38.870666,-77.0887715&zoom=10&rand=-1646228270&session=55e60cd9-00b6-001a-02b7-20ac-00163e7dd551",
"startPoint": {
"lng": -77.089424,
"lat": 38.87355
},
"turnType": 6
},
{
"signs": [],
"index": 5,
"maneuverNotes": [],
"direction": 4,
"narrative": "Stay straight to go onto S Walter Reed Dr.",
"iconUrl": "http://content.mapquest.com/mqsite/turnsigns/rs_straight_sm.gif",
"distance": 0.884,
"time": 149,
"linkIds": [],
"streets": [
"S Walter Reed Dr"
],
"attributes": 0,
"transportMode": "AUTO",
"formattedTime": "00:02:29",
"directionName": "South",
"mapUrl": "http://www.mapquestapi.com/staticmap/v4/getmap?key=KEY&type=map&size=225,160&pois=purple-6,38.867782,-77.08811899999999,0,0|purple-7,38.855185999999996,-77.088584,0,0|¢er=38.861484,-77.08835149999999&zoom=9&rand=-1646228270&session=55e60cd9-00b6-001a-02b7-20ac-00163e7dd551",
"startPoint": {
"lng": -77.088119,
"lat": 38.867782
},
"turnType": 0
},
{
"signs": [
{
"text": "120",
"extraText": "",
"direction": 0,
"type": 545,
"url": "http://icons.mqcdn.com/icons/rs545.png?n=120"
}
],
"index": 6,
"maneuverNotes": [],
"direction": 5,
"narrative": "Turn slight left onto S Glebe Rd/VA-120.",
"iconUrl": "http://content.mapquest.com/mqsite/turnsigns/rs_slight_left_sm.gif",
"distance": 0.593,
"time": 84,
"linkIds": [],
"streets": [
"S Glebe Rd",
"VA-120"
],
"attributes": 0,
"transportMode": "AUTO",
"formattedTime": "00:01:24",
"directionName": "Southeast",
"mapUrl": "http://www.mapquestapi.com/staticmap/v4/getmap?key=KEY&type=map&size=225,160&pois=purple-7,38.855185999999996,-77.088584,0,0|purple-8,38.848926,-77.08122999999999,0,0|¢er=38.852056,-77.08490699999999&zoom=10&rand=-1646228270&session=55e60cd9-00b6-001a-02b7-20ac-00163e7dd551",
"startPoint": {
"lng": -77.088584,
"lat": 38.855186
},
"turnType": 7
},
{
"signs": [],
"index": 7,
"maneuverNotes": [],
"direction": 0,
"narrative": "2400 S GLEBE RD is on the right.",
"iconUrl": "http://content.mapquest.com/mqsite/turnsigns/icon-dirs-end_sm.gif",
"distance": 0,
"time": 0,
"linkIds": [],
"streets": [],
"attributes": 0,
"transportMode": "AUTO",
"formattedTime": "00:00:00",
"directionName": "",
"startPoint": {
"lng": -77.08123,
"lat": 38.848926
},
"turnType": -1
}
]
}我使用的是json-c库。我尝试使用循环并在数组中获取索引号,但我不能正确地这样做,因为我得到了错误。
我该如何访问演习中的叙述部分?
编辑:我得到的错误是当我使用json_object_array_length(机动)时,它告诉我机动不是有效的json对象。请注意,mauevers已经是我从父json-object解析的数组。
发布于 2021-01-27 20:10:18
如果你向我们展示一些代码,以及你得到的错误,那将是很有帮助的。
您应该使用json_object_from_file读取JSON文件,然后使用json_object_object_get获取某个键下的元素。
真正的框架代码(省略了错误检查,以及类型检查-例如,我从不检查maneuvers是否真的是一个数组):
json_object *root = json_object_from_file("path/to/file.json");
json_object *maneuvers = json_object_object_get(root, "maneuvers");
int maneuvers_count = json_object_array_length(maneuvers);
for (int i = 0; i < maneuvers_count; i++)
{
json_object *element = json_object_array_get_idx(maneuvers, i);
json_object *narratives = json_object_object_get(element, "narratives");
char *narratives_str = json_object_get_string(narratives);
}有关一些教程,请参见https://github.com/rbtylee/tutorial-jsonc/blob/master/tutorial/index.md。
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/65914522
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