CommandInvokationFailure: Gradle生成失败。新问题

Question

我得到了这个错误，谁能帮助我，我可以修复它，以便我可以建立的apk。到目前为止，我已经从gradle更改到了内部，但仍然没有修复。我也在使用unity 2018.3.0f3。我看了很多帖子，但还是没能解决这个问题。

CommandInvokationFailure: Gradle build failed. 
/Applications/Unity/Hub/Editor/2018.3.0f2/PlaybackEngines/AndroidPlayer/Tools/OpenJDK/MacOS/bin/java -classpath "/Applications/Unity/Hub/Editor/2018.3.0f2/PlaybackEngines/AndroidPlayer/Tools/gradle/lib/gradle-launcher-4.6.jar" org.gradle.launcher.GradleMain "-Dorg.gradle.jvmargs=-Xmx4096m" "assembleRelease"

stderr[

FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

* What went wrong:
Execution failed for task ':IronSource:verifyReleaseResources'.
> java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: com.android.builder.internal.aapt.v2.Aapt2Exception: Android resource linking failed
  Output:  /Users/ompatel/Desktop/Unity Games Zips/1010 ironsource update/1010 ironsource update/Temp/gradleOut/IronSource/build/intermediates/aapt_friendly_merged_manifests/release/processReleaseManifest/aapt/AndroidManifest.xml:146: error: resource integer/google_play_services_version (aka com.Company.ProductName:integer/google_play_services_version) not found.
  error: failed processing manifest.

  Command: /Users/ompatel/.gradle/caches/transforms-1/files-1.1/aapt2-3.2.0-4818971-osx.jar/d7ea5946da9faffe0caa1c17db8db060/aapt2-3.2.0-4818971-osx/aapt2 link -I\
          /Users/ompatel/Library/Android/sdk/platforms/android-28/android.jar\
          --manifest\
          /Users/ompatel/Desktop/Unity Games Zips/1010 ironsource update/1010 ironsource update/Temp/gradleOut/IronSource/build/intermediates/aapt_friendly_merged_manifests/release/processReleaseManifest/aapt/AndroidManifest.xml\
          -o\
          /var/folders/sp/kjxv1v1s3jbgn7c1qydkgc9m0000gn/T/aapt-6683475634438936978-out\
          --auto-add-overlay\
          --non-final-ids\
          -0\
          apk\
          --no-version-vectors
  Daemon:  AAPT2 aapt2-3.2.0-4818971-osx Daemon #0

* Try:
Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output. Run with --scan to get full insights.

* Get more help at https://help.gradle.org

BUILD FAILED in 11s
]
stdout[
WARNING: The specified Android SDK Build Tools version (28.0.1) is ignored, as it is below the minimum supported version (28.0.2) for Android Gradle Plugin 3.2.0.
Android SDK Build Tools 28.0.2 will be used.
To suppress this warning, remove "buildToolsVersion '28.0.1'" from your build.gradle file, as each version of the Android Gradle Plugin now has a default version of the build tools.
WARNING: The specified Android SDK Build Tools version (28.0.1) is ignored, as it is below the minimum supported version (28.0.2) for Android Gradle Plugin 3.2.0.
Android SDK Build Tools 28.0.2 will be used.
To suppress this warning, remove "buildToolsVersion '28.0.1'" from your build.gradle file, as each version of the Android Gradle Plugin now has a default version of the build tools.
WARNING: The specified Android SDK Build Tools version (28.0.1) is ignored, as it is below the minimum supported version (28.0.2) for Android Gradle Plugin 3.2.0.
Android SDK Build Tools 28.0.2 will be used.
To suppress this warning, remove "buildToolsVersion '28.0.1'" from your build.gradle file, as each version of the Android Gradle Plugin now has a default version of the build tools.
WARNING: The specified Android SDK Build Tools version (28.0.1) is ignored, as it is below the minimum supported version (28.0.2) for Android Gradle Plugin 3.2.0.
Android SDK Build Tools 28.0.2 will be used.
To suppress this warning, remove "buildToolsVersion '28.0.1'" from your build.gradle file, as each version of the Android Gradle Plugin now has a default version of the build tools.
WARNING: The specified Android SDK Build Tools version (28.0.1) is ignored, as it is below the minimum supported version (28.0.2) for Android Gradle Plugin 3.2.0.
Android SDK Build Tools 28.0.2 will be used.
To suppress this warning, remove "buildToolsVersion '28.0.1'" from your build.gradle file, as each version of the Android Gradle Plugin now has a default version of the build tools.
:checkReleaseClasspath UP-TO-DATE
:preBuild UP-TO-DATE
:GooglePlayGamesManifest.plugin:preBuild UP-TO-DATE
:GooglePlayGamesManifest.plugin:preReleaseBuild UP-TO-DATE
:GooglePlayGamesManifest.plugin:checkReleaseManifest
:GooglePlayGamesManifest.plugin:processReleaseManifest
:IronSource:preBuild UP-TO-DATE
:IronSource:preReleaseBuild UP-TO-DATE
:IronSource:checkReleaseManifest
:IronSource:processReleaseManifest
:OneSignalConfig:preBuild UP-TO-DATE
:OneSignalConfig:preReleaseBuild UP-TO-DATE
:OneSignalConfig:checkReleaseManifest
:OneSignalConfig:processReleaseManifest
:sdkbox_review_lib:preBuild UP-TO-DATE
:sdkbox_review_lib:preReleaseBuild UP-TO-DATE
:sdkbox_review_lib:checkReleaseManifest
:sdkbox_review_lib:processReleaseManifest
:preReleaseBuild UP-TO-DATE
:GooglePlayGamesManifest.plugin:compileReleaseAidl NO-SOURCE
:IronSource:compileReleaseAidl NO-SOURCE
:OneSignalConfig:compileReleaseAidl NO-SOURCE
:sdkbox_review_lib:compileReleaseAidl NO-SOURCE
:compileReleaseAidl NO-SOURCE
:GooglePlayGamesManifest.plugin:packageReleaseRenderscript NO-SOURCE
:IronSource:packageReleaseRenderscript NO-SOURCE
:OneSignalConfig:packageReleaseRenderscript NO-SOURCE
:sdkbox_review_lib:packageReleaseRenderscript NO-SOURCE
:compileReleaseRenderscript UP-TO-DATE
:checkReleaseManifest UP-TO-DATE
:generateReleaseBuildConfig UP-TO-DATE
:prepareLintJar UP-TO-DATE
:mainApkListPersistenceRelease UP-TO-DATE
:generateReleaseResValues UP-TO-DATE
:generateReleaseResources UP-TO-DATE
:GooglePlayGamesManifest.plugin:compileReleaseRenderscript
:GooglePlayGamesManifest.plugin:generateReleaseResValues
:GooglePlayGamesManifest.plugin:generateReleaseResources
:GooglePlayGamesManifest.plugin:packageReleaseResources
:IronSource:compileReleaseRenderscript
:IronSource:generateReleaseResValues
:IronSource:generateReleaseResources
:IronSource:packageReleaseResources
:OneSignalConfig:compileReleaseRenderscript
:OneSignalConfig:generateReleaseResValues
:OneSignalConfig:generateReleaseResources
:OneSignalConfig:packageReleaseResources
:sdkbox_review_lib:compileReleaseRenderscript
:sdkbox_review_lib:generateReleaseResValues
:sdkbox_review_lib:generateReleaseResources
:sdkbox_review_lib:packageReleaseResources
:mergeReleaseResources UP-TO-DATE
:createReleaseCompatibleScreenManifests UP-TO-DATE
:processReleaseManifest
:splitsDiscoveryTaskRelease UP-TO-DATE
:GooglePlayGamesManifest.plugin:generateReleaseRFile
:IronSource:generateReleaseRFile
:OneSignalConfig:generateReleaseRFile
:sdkbox_review_lib:generateReleaseRFile
:processReleaseResources
/Users/ompatel/Desktop/Unity Games Zips/1010 ironsource update/1010 ironsource update/Temp/gradleOut/build/intermediates/merged_manifests/release/processReleaseManifest/merged/AndroidManifest.xml:82: warn: duplicate definitions of 'C2D_MESSAGE', overriding previous.

:generateReleaseSources
:GooglePlayGamesManifest.plugin:generateReleaseBuildConfig
:GooglePlayGamesManifest.plugin:prepareLintJar UP-TO-DATE
:GooglePlayGamesManifest.plugin:generateReleaseSources
:GooglePlayGamesManifest.plugin:javaPreCompileRelease
:GooglePlayGamesManifest.plugin:compileReleaseJavaWithJavac
:GooglePlayGamesManifest.plugin:processReleaseJavaRes NO-SOURCE
:GooglePlayGamesManifest.plugin:transformClassesAndResourcesWithPrepareIntermediateJarsForRelease
:IronSource:generateReleaseBuildConfig
:IronSource:prepareLintJar UP-TO-DATE
:IronSource:generateReleaseSources
:IronSource:javaPreCompileRelease
:IronSource:compileReleaseJavaWithJavac
:IronSource:processReleaseJavaRes NO-SOURCE
:IronSource:transformClassesAndResourcesWithPrepareIntermediateJarsForRelease
:OneSignalConfig:generateReleaseBuildConfig
:OneSignalConfig:prepareLintJar UP-TO-DATE
:OneSignalConfig:generateReleaseSources
:OneSignalConfig:javaPreCompileRelease
:OneSignalConfig:compileReleaseJavaWithJavac
:OneSignalConfig:processReleaseJavaRes NO-SOURCE
:OneSignalConfig:transformClassesAndResourcesWithPrepareIntermediateJarsForRelease
:sdkbox_review_lib:generateReleaseBuildConfig
:sdkbox_review_lib:prepareLintJar UP-TO-DATE
:sdkbox_review_lib:generateReleaseSources
:sdkbox_review_lib:javaPreCompileRelease
:sdkbox_review_lib:compileReleaseJavaWithJavac
:sdkbox_review_lib:processReleaseJavaRes NO-SOURCE
:sdkbox_review_lib:transformClassesAndResourcesWithPrepareIntermediateJarsForRelease
:javaPreCompileRelease UP-TO-DATE
:compileReleaseJavaWithJavac UP-TO-DATE
:compileReleaseNdk NO-SOURCE
:compileReleaseSources UP-TO-DATE
:lintVitalRelease
:mergeReleaseShaders UP-TO-DATE
:compileReleaseShaders UP-TO-DATE
:generateReleaseAssets UP-TO-DATE
:GooglePlayGamesManifest.plugin:mergeReleaseShaders
:GooglePlayGamesManifest.plugin:compileReleaseShaders
:GooglePlayGamesManifest.plugin:generateReleaseAssets
:GooglePlayGamesManifest.plugin:packageReleaseAssets
:IronSource:mergeReleaseShaders
:IronSource:compileReleaseShaders
:IronSource:generateReleaseAssets
:IronSource:packageReleaseAssets
:OneSignalConfig:mergeReleaseShaders
:OneSignalConfig:compileReleaseShaders
:OneSignalConfig:generateReleaseAssets
:OneSignalConfig:packageReleaseAssets
:sdkbox_review_lib:mergeReleaseShaders
:sdkbox_review_lib:compileReleaseShaders
:sdkbox_review_lib:generateReleaseAssets
:sdkbox_review_lib:packageReleaseAssets
:mergeReleaseAssets
:transformClassesWithDexBuilderForRelease
/Users/ompatel/Desktop/Unity Games Zips/1010 ironsource update/1010 ironsource update/Temp/gradleOut/libs/CustomActivity.jar: D8: Type `com.sdkbox.plugin.SDKBox` was not found, it is required for default or static interface methods desugaring of `void com.sdkbox.activity.CustomActivity.onActivityResult(int, int, android.content.Intent)`
/Users/ompatel/Desktop/Unity Games Zips/1010 ironsource update/1010 ironsource update/Temp/gradleOut/libs/AF-Android-SDK.jar: D8: Type `com.google.android.gms.iid.InstanceIDListenerService` was not found, it is required for default or static interface methods desugaring of `void com.appsflyer.GcmInstanceIdListener.onTokenRefresh()`
/Users/ompatel/Desktop/Unity Games Zips/1010 ironsource update/1010 ironsource update/Temp/gradleOut/libs/AF-Android-SDK.jar: D8: Type `com.google.android.gms.iid.InstanceID` was not found, it is required for default or static interface methods desugaring of `void com.appsflyer.GcmInstanceIdListener.onTokenRefresh()`
/Users/ompatel/.gradle/caches/transforms-1/files-1.1/com.google.firebase.firebase-messaging-12.0.1.aar/b77eb6893d26feb2ecf9a70f54c0c6f0/jars/classes.jar: D8: Type `com.google.android.gms.measurement.AppMeasurement` was not found, it is required for default or static interface methods desugaring of `com.google.android.gms.measurement.AppMeasurement com.google.firebase.messaging.zzc.zzde(android.content.Context)`
/Users/ompatel/.gradle/caches/transforms-1/files-1.1/com.google.firebase.firebase-messaging-12.0.1.aar/b77eb6893d26feb2ecf9a70f54c0c6f0/jars/classes.jar: D8: Type `com.google.android.gms.measurement.AppMeasurement` was not found, it is required for default or static interface methods desugaring of `com.google.android.gms.measurement.AppMeasurement com.google.firebase.messaging.zzd.zzde(android.content.Context)`
/Users/ompatel/Desktop/Unity Games Zips/1010 ironsource update/1010 ironsource update/Temp/gradleOut/sdkbox_review_lib/libs/PluginReview.jar: D8: Type `com.sdkbox.plugin.SDKBox` was not found, it is required for default or static interface methods desugaring of `void com.sdkbox.plugin.PluginReview$1.run()`
/Users/ompatel/Desktop/Unity Games Zips/1010 ironsource update/1010 ironsource update/Temp/gradleOut/sdkbox_review_lib/libs/PluginReview.jar: D8: Type `com.sdkbox.plugin.SDKBox` was not found, it is required for default or static interface methods desugaring of `void com.sdkbox.plugin.PluginReviewListener.onNegativeBtnClicked()`
/Users/ompatel/Desktop/Unity Games Zips/1010 ironsource update/1010 ironsource update/Temp/gradleOut/sdkbox_review_lib/libs/PluginReview.jar: D8: Interface `com.sdkbox.plugin.PluginListener` not found. It's needed to make sure desugaring of `com.sdkbox.plugin.PluginReview` is correct. Desugaring will assume that this interface has no default method.
:transformDexArchiveWithExternalLibsDexMergerForRelease
:transformDexArchiveWithDexMergerForRelease
:mergeReleaseJniLibFolders UP-TO-DATE
:GooglePlayGamesManifest.plugin:compileReleaseNdk NO-SOURCE
:GooglePlayGamesManifest.plugin:mergeReleaseJniLibFolders
:GooglePlayGamesManifest.plugin:transformNativeLibsWithMergeJniLibsForRelease
:GooglePlayGamesManifest.plugin:transformNativeLibsWithIntermediateJniLibsForRelease
:IronSource:compileReleaseNdk NO-SOURCE
:IronSource:mergeReleaseJniLibFolders
:IronSource:transformNativeLibsWithMergeJniLibsForRelease
:IronSource:transformNativeLibsWithIntermediateJniLibsForRelease
:OneSignalConfig:compileReleaseNdk NO-SOURCE
:OneSignalConfig:mergeReleaseJniLibFolders
:OneSignalConfig:transformNativeLibsWithMergeJniLibsForRelease
:OneSignalConfig:transformNativeLibsWithIntermediateJniLibsForRelease
:sdkbox_review_lib:compileReleaseNdk NO-SOURCE
:sdkbox_review_lib:mergeReleaseJniLibFolders
:sdkbox_review_lib:transformNativeLibsWithMergeJniLibsForRelease
:sdkbox_review_lib:transformNativeLibsWithIntermediateJniLibsForRelease
:transformNativeLibsWithMergeJniLibsForRelease
:checkReleaseLibraries UP-TO-DATE
:processReleaseJavaRes NO-SOURCE
:transformResourcesWithMergeJavaResForRelease
:validateSigningRelease UP-TO-DATE
:packageRelease
:assembleRelease
:GooglePlayGamesManifest.plugin:extractReleaseAnnotations
:GooglePlayGamesManifest.plugin:mergeReleaseConsumerProguardFiles UP-TO-DATE
:GooglePlayGamesManifest.plugin:transformResourcesWithMergeJavaResForRelease
:GooglePlayGamesManifest.plugin:transformClassesAndResourcesWithSyncLibJarsForRelease
:GooglePlayGamesManifest.plugin:transformNativeLibsWithSyncJniLibsForRelease
:GooglePlayGamesManifest.plugin:bundleReleaseAar
:GooglePlayGamesManifest.plugin:compileReleaseSources
:GooglePlayGamesManifest.plugin:mergeReleaseResources
:GooglePlayGamesManifest.plugin:verifyReleaseResources
:GooglePlayGamesManifest.plugin:assembleRelease
:IronSource:extractReleaseAnnotations
:IronSource:mergeReleaseConsumerProguardFiles UP-TO-DATE
:IronSource:transformResourcesWithMergeJavaResForRelease
:IronSource:transformClassesAndResourcesWithSyncLibJarsForRelease
:IronSource:transformNativeLibsWithSyncJniLibsForRelease
:IronSource:bundleReleaseAar
:IronSource:compileReleaseSources
:IronSource:mergeReleaseResources
:IronSource:verifyReleaseResources FAILED
112 actionable tasks: 88 executed, 24 up-to-date
]
exit code: 1
UnityEditor.Android.Command.WaitForProgramToRun (UnityEditor.Utils.Program p, UnityEditor.Android.WaitingForProcessToExit waitingForProcessToExit, System.String errorMsg)
UnityEditor.Android.Command.Run (System.Diagnostics.ProcessStartInfo psi, UnityEditor.Android.WaitingForProcessToExit waitingForProcessToExit, System.String errorMsg)
UnityEditor.Android.Command.Run (System.String command, System.String args, System.String workingdir, UnityEditor.Android.WaitingForProcessToExit waitingForProcessToExit, System.String errorMsg)
UnityEditor.Android.AndroidJavaTools.RunJava (System.String args, System.String workingdir, System.Action`1 progress, System.String error)
UnityEditor.Android.GradleWrapper.Run (UnityEditor.Android.AndroidJavaTools javaTools, System.String workingdir, System.String task, System.Action`1 progress)
Rethrow as GradleInvokationException: Gradle build failed
UnityEditor.Android.GradleWrapper.Run (UnityEditor.Android.AndroidJavaTools javaTools, System.String workingdir, System.String task, System.Action`1 progress)
UnityEditor.Android.PostProcessor.Tasks.BuildGradleProject.Execute (UnityEditor.Android.PostProcessor.PostProcessorContext context)
UnityEditor.Android.PostProcessor.PostProcessRunner.RunAllTasks (UnityEditor.Android.PostProcessor.PostProcessorContext context)
UnityEngine.GUIUtility:ProcessEvent(Int32, IntPtr)

Answer 1

此问题与您使用的sdk版本有关。

转到控制面板，然后取消安装当前的android sdk工具。

转到unity中的Edit/user preferences，然后选择sdk并从那里下载并安装它。

那么我想它应该可以工作了。不过，这对我来说很有效。

Answer 2

看起来您正在使用IronSource unity插件。Assets/Plugins/android/ironSource中应该有一个AndroidManifest.xml，删除此部分：

...
<meta-data
        android:name="com.google.android.gms.version"
        android:value="@integer/google_play_services_version" />
...

它看起来也像IronSource -services-basement.aar中的play-services-basement.aar统一插件AndroidManifest.xml和AndroidManifest.xml，IronSource依赖于它们，它们都有相同的行，并且它们发生了冲突。

我联系了IronSource支持部门，因为我也遇到了同样的问题。他们回复了我，说我应该删除这些行。此外，他们将在下一个版本中从插件中删除这些行。