如何修复android studio的所有/大部分依赖错误

Question

我一直在为我的依赖项获取一个“重复类”，但我找不出是哪一个。我需要他们所有人。

我试着一次删除一个，看看错误是否消失了，但是它只是给出了一个不同的错误，基本上告诉我我需要那个依赖。

dependencies {
    implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
    implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.1.0'
    implementation 'androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:1.1.3'
    implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:16.0.5'
    implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-auth:17.0.0'
    implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-database:16.0.4'
    implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:17.3.4'
    implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-config:16.1.0'
    implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-ads:18.2.0'
    implementation 'com.google.android.material:material:1.0.0'
}

错误的几行代码。没有给出完整的错误，因为TLDR。

Duplicate class com.google.android.gms.internal.measurement.zzfq found in modules classes.jar (com.google.android.gms:play-services-measurement-impl:17.0.0) and classes.jar (com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:16.0.4)
Duplicate class com.google.android.gms.internal.measurement.zzfr found in modules classes.jar (com.google.android.gms:play-services-measurement-impl:17.0.0) and classes.jar (com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:16.0.4)
Duplicate class com.google.android.gms.internal.measurement.zzfs found in modules classes.jar (com.google.android.gms:play-services-measurement-impl:17.0.0) and classes.jar (com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:16.0.4)
Duplicate class com.google.android.gms.internal.measurement.zzft found in modules classes.jar (com.google.android.gms:play-services-measurement-impl:17.0.0) and classes.jar (com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:16.0.4)
Duplicate class com.google.android.gms.internal.measurement.zzfu found in modules classes.jar (com.google.android.gms:play-services-measurement-impl:17.0.0) and classes.jar (com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:16.0.4)
Duplicate class com.google.android.gms.internal.measurement.zzfv found in modules classes.jar (com.google.android.gms:play-services-measurement-impl:17.0.0) and classes.jar (com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:16.0.4)
Duplicate class com.google.android.gms.internal.measurement.zzfw found in modules classes.jar (com.google.android.gms:play-services-measurement-impl:17.0.0) and classes.jar (com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:16.0.4)
Duplicate class com.google.android.gms.internal.measurement.zzfx found in modules classes.jar (com.google.android.gms:play-services-measurement-impl:17.0.0) and classes.jar (com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:16.0.4)
Duplicate class com.google.android.gms.internal.measurement.zzfy found in modules classes.jar (com.google.android.gms:play-services-measurement-impl:17.0.0) and classes.jar (com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:16.0.4)
Duplicate class com.google.android.gms.internal.measurement.zzfz found in modules classes.jar (com.google.android.gms:play-services-measurement-impl:17.0.0) and classes.jar (com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:16.0.4)

感谢大家的帮助！

Answer 1

基本上，这些类都在这两个模块中。当我尝试在我的应用上使用aws服务时，我遇到了这个错误。您可以排除重复的模块，如下所示：

implementation ('com.google.firebase:firebase-database:16.0.4'){ exclude group:'com.google.android.gms.internal.measurement' }