Impyla连接。无法启动SASL。没有可用的机制

Question

我尝试使用impyla连接到impala，每次我都收到这个错误

 Could not start SASL: b'Error in sasl_client_start (-4) SASL(-4): no mechanism available: Unable to find a callback: 2'

我已经安装了：

impyla==0.16.2
thrift_sasl==0.4.2
thrift==0.13.0
thriftpy==0.3.9
thriftpy2==0.4.11

我正在使用连接

connect = connect(host=server, port=21050, user=login, password=passwd, use_ssl=True, auth_mechanism='LDAP')

我以前在python2.7上用过它，它工作正常，现在当我移动到3.6版本时，它停止了。

编辑:我深入研究了一下，thrift_sasl似乎无法识别'LDAP‘身份验证。

TTransportException                       Traceback (most recent call last)
<ipython-input-4-562dbef67d96> in <module>
      7 select_offset = 0
      8 
----> 9 connect = connect(host='azrudb7006.ra.rockwell.com', port=21050, database=db_name, user=login, password=passwd, use_ssl=True, auth_mechanism="LDAP")

~\Anaconda3\envs\py36\lib\site-packages\impala\dbapi.py in connect(host, port, database, timeout, use_ssl, ca_cert, auth_mechanism, user, password, kerberos_service_name, use_ldap, ldap_user, ldap_password, use_kerberos, protocol, krb_host, use_http_transport, http_path)
    148                           auth_mechanism=auth_mechanism, krb_host=krb_host,
    149                           use_http_transport=use_http_transport,
--> 150                           http_path=http_path)
    151     return hs2.HiveServer2Connection(service, default_db=database)
    152 

~\Anaconda3\envs\py36\lib\site-packages\impala\hiveserver2.py in connect(host, port, timeout, use_ssl, ca_cert, user, password, kerberos_service_name, auth_mechanism, krb_host, use_http_transport, http_path)
    823                                 auth_mechanism, user, password)
    824 
--> 825     transport.open()
    826     protocol = TBinaryProtocol(transport)
    827     if six.PY2:

~\Anaconda3\envs\py36\lib\site-packages\thrift_sasl\__init__.py in open(self)
     94       if status not in (self.OK, self.COMPLETE):
     95         raise TTransportException(type=TTransportException.NOT_OPEN,
---> 96           message=("Bad status: %d (%s)" % (status, payload)))
     97       if status == self.COMPLETE:
     98         break

TTransportException: Bad status: 3 (b'Unsupported mechanism type ')

Answer 1

我也遇到了这个错误。唯一的解决方案是删除sasl并使用纯sasl。

我的要求：

thrift-sasl==0.4.2
pure-sasl==0.6.2
impyla==0.16.3

对于Windows，没有安装sasl，因此可以正常工作，但在Linux机器上，需要删除它(在thrift_sasl中拉起)，否则，通过sasl连接的工厂在impyla库中不能正常工作。

它还允许您消除错误: TProtocolException No protocol version标头

我的体会是：

from impala.dbapi import connect
from impala.hiveserver2 import HiveServer2Connection

from config import Config


def init_connection():
    auth_mechanism = 'PLAIN'

    return connect(host=Config.HIVE_HOST,
                   port=Config.HIVE_PORT,
                   user=Config.HIVE_USER,
                   auth_mechanism=auth_mechanism)


class PyHive:
    conn: HiveServer2Connection = init_connection()

    def __init__(self):
        self.cursor = self.conn.cursor()

    def __enter__(self):
        return self.cursor

    def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb):
        self.cursor.close()