在Ubuntu中编译SuiteSparse，安装CHOLMOD时中断

Question

我已经从下面的GitHub下载了SuiteSparse的.zip。我正在尝试在Ubuntu中安装/编译C/C++库。我使用的是Windows Subsystem for Linux，并从Microsoft Store安装了Ubuntu。

SuiteSparse指令告诉您cd到SuiteSparse-5.5.0目录，然后输入make。Makefile here。自述文件建议我需要make、g++、gcc和cmake，所以我使用sudo apt install <package name>安装了它们。下面是我从make 2>error得到的错误消息

/mnt/c/Users/Anshu/path/to/SuiteSparse-5.5.0/metis-5.1.0/GKlib/csr.c: In function ‘gk_csr_Normalize’:
/mnt/c/Users/Anshu/path/to/SuiteSparse-5.5.0/metis-5.1.0/GKlib/csr.c:1344:9: warning: this ‘if’ clause does not guard... [-Wmisleading-indentation]
    else if (norm == 1)
         ^~
/mnt/c/Users/Anshu/path/to/SuiteSparse-5.5.0/metis-5.1.0/GKlib/csr.c:1346:11: note: ...this statement, but the latter is misleadingly indented as if it were guarded by the ‘if’
           for (j=ptr[i]; j<ptr[i+1]; j++)
           ^~~
/mnt/c/Users/Anshu/path/to/SuiteSparse-5.5.0/metis-5.1.0/GKlib/csr.c:1371:9: warning: this ‘if’ clause does not guard... [-Wmisleading-indentation]
    else if (norm == 1)
         ^~
/mnt/c/Users/Anshu/path/to/SuiteSparse-5.5.0/metis-5.1.0/GKlib/csr.c:1373:11: note: ...this statement, but the latter is misleadingly indented as if it were guarded by the ‘if’
           for (j=ptr[i]; j<ptr[i+1]; j++)
           ^~~
/mnt/c/Users/Anshu/path/to/SuiteSparse-5.5.0/metis-5.1.0/GKlib/getopt.c: In function ‘gk_getopt_internal’:
/mnt/c/Users/Anshu/path/to/SuiteSparse-5.5.0/metis-5.1.0/GKlib/getopt.c:343:5: warning: this ‘if’ clause does not guard... [-Wmisleading-indentation]
     if (gk_optind == 0)
     ^~
/mnt/c/Users/Anshu/path/to/SuiteSparse-5.5.0/metis-5.1.0/GKlib/getopt.c:345:7: note: ...this statement, but the latter is misleadingly indented as if it were guarded by the ‘if’
       optstring = gk_getopt_initialize (argc, argv, optstring);
       ^~~~~~~~~
/mnt/c/Users/Anshu/path/to/SuiteSparse-5.5.0/metis-5.1.0/GKlib/getopt.c:700:2: warning: this ‘else’ clause does not guard... [-Wmisleading-indentation]
  else
  ^~~~
/mnt/c/Users/Anshu/path/to/SuiteSparse-5.5.0/metis-5.1.0/GKlib/getopt.c:703:4: note: ...this statement, but the latter is misleadingly indented as if it were guarded by the ‘else’
    nextchar = NULL;
    ^~~~~~~~
ar: creating libsuitesparseconfig.a
cc1: warning: command line option ‘-Woverloaded-virtual’ is valid for C++/ObjC++ but not for C
ar: creating libamd.a
ar: creating libbtf.a
ar: creating libcamd.a
ar: creating libccolamd.a
ar: creating libcolamd.a
ar: creating libcholmod.a
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -llapack
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lopenblas
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
make[3]: *** [/mnt/c/Users/Anshu/path/to/SuiteSparse-5.5.0/lib/libcholmod.so.3.0.13] Error 1
make[3]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
make[2]: *** [library] Error 2
make[1]: *** [all] Error 2
make: *** [go] Error 2

我已经关闭了我的杀毒软件，它已经阻止了makefile在一些文件夹中的写入。可能出了什么问题？似乎makefile试图安装一堆以CHOLMOD开头的库，但在安装过程中却停滞不前。我读过一些related questions。第一个似乎不适用于这里，因为我没有改变路径，而第二个建议使用我已经在做的Metis。

Answer 1

安装LLAPACK和OpenBLAS开发库。在Ubuntu上，命令是：

sudo apt install liblapack-dev  libopenblas-dev