在github操作上使用terraform cloud和google provider时会出现错误

Question

我正在尝试在gcp中使用terraform cloud。为此，我有以下提供程序配置

terraform {
  required_providers {
    google = {
      source  = "hashicorp/google"
      version = "3.89.0"
    }
  }
}

provider "google" {
  region  = local.region
  project = local.project
  credentials = 
}

按照https://registry.terraform.io/providers/hashicorp/google/latest/docs/guides/provider_reference#credentials-1，我已经创建了环境变量GOOGLE_CREDENTIALS并设置了下载的凭证文件。

现在，当我尝试使用github操作运行工作流时，我得到以下错误

​

​

这是我的gihub工作流文件的样子

name: 'event profile api deploy pipeline'

on:
  workflow_dispatch:
    branches:
    - main
  pull_request:

jobs:
  terraform:
    name: 'Terraform-deploy'
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    environment: dev

    # Use the Bash shell regardless whether the GitHub Actions runner is ubuntu-latest, macos-latest, or windows-latest
    defaults:
      run:
        shell: bash

    steps:
    # Checkout the repository to the GitHub Actions runner
    - name: Checkout
      uses: actions/checkout@v2

    # Install the latest version of Terraform CLI and configure the Terraform CLI configuration file with a Terraform Cloud user API token
    - name: Setup Terraform
      uses: hashicorp/setup-terraform@v1
      with:
        cli_config_credentials_token: ${{ secrets.TF_API_TOKEN }}

    # Initialize a new or existing Terraform working directory by creating initial files, loading any remote state, downloading modules, etc.
    - name: Terraform Init
      working-directory: ./terraform
      run: terraform init

    # Checks that all Terraform configuration files adhere to a canonical format
    - name: Terraform Format
      working-directory: ./terraform
      run: terraform fmt -check

    # Generates an execution plan for Terraform
    - name: Terraform Plan
      working-directory: ./terraform
      run: terraform plan

你知道这里会出什么问题吗？

Answer 1

弄清楚了，我没有在provider部分中使用backend部分。下面给出的是使用Terraform云的工作提供程序版本

terraform {
  required_providers {
    google = {
      source  = "hashicorp/google"
      version = "3.89.0"
    }
  }
  backend "remote" {
    organization = "org"

    workspaces {
      name = "namespace"
    }
  }
}

provider "google" {
  region  = local.region
  project = local.project
}