使用FTP for .NET Core的Gitlab CI/CD

Question

我正在尝试自动构建、测试和部署我的.NET核心应用程序，到目前为止，它正在构建和测试，但它不会部署。Gitlab管道显示作业成功，但实际上并没有工作。这是我的Dockerfile：

FROM microsoft/dotnet:2.2-sdk AS build-env
WORKDIR /source

RUN curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_11.x |  bash - \
    && apt-get install -y nodejs


COPY ./src/*.csproj .
RUN dotnet restore

COPY ./src/ ./

RUN dotnet publish "./Spa.csproj" --output "./dist" --configuration Release --no-restore

FROM microsoft/dotnet:2.2-aspnetcore-runtime
WORKDIR /app
COPY --from=build-env /source/dist .

RUN apt-get update \
    && apt-get install -y php-cli

COPY deployment.ini /app
EXPOSE 80
ENTRYPOINT ["dotnet", "Spa.dll"]

下面是我的.gitlab-ci.yml文件：

# ### Define variables
#
variables:
 OBJECTS_DIRECTORY: 'obj'    
 NUGET_PACKAGES_DIRECTORY: '.nuget'
 SOURCE_CODE_PATH: 'src/'             

# ### Define stage list
stages:
 - build
 - test
 - deploy

cache:
 # Per-stage and per-branch caching.
  key: "$CI_JOB_STAGE-$CI_COMMIT_REF_SLUG" 
  paths:
    - '$SOURCE_CODE_PATH$OBJECTS_DIRECTORY/project.assets.json'
    - '$SOURCE_CODE_PATH$OBJECTS_DIRECTORY/*.csproj.nuget.*'
    - '$NUGET_PACKAGES_DIRECTORY'
    - '**/node_modules/'

build:
  image: docker:stable
  stage: build
  services:
    - docker:dind
  before_script:
    - docker login -u $CI_REGISTRY_USER -p $CI_REGISTRY_PASSWORD $CI_REGISTRY
  script:
    - docker build -t registry.gitlab.com/chinloyal/spa .
    - docker push  registry.gitlab.com/chinloyal/spa

tests:
  image: microsoft/dotnet:2.2-sdk
  stage: test
  before_script:
    - curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_11.x |  bash -
    - apt-get install -y nodejs
  script:
    - dotnet test --no-restore Tests/

deploy:
  image: docker:stable
  services:
    - docker:dind
  stage: deploy
  before_script:
    - docker login -u $CI_REGISTRY_USER -p $CI_REGISTRY_PASSWORD $CI_REGISTRY
    - docker pull registry.gitlab.com/chinloyal/spa
    - docker run --name spa -p 80:80 -d registry.gitlab.com/chinloyal/spa
  script:
    - docker exec -d spa curl -S "https://gitlab.com/chinloyal/ftp-deploy-tool/raw/master/deployment.phar" --output deployment.phar
    - docker exec -d spa bash -c "echo remote = $FTP_HOST >> deployment.ini"
    - docker exec -d spa bash -c "echo user = $FTP_USER >> deployment.ini"
    - docker exec -d spa bash -c "echo password = $FTP_PASSWORD >> deployment.ini"
    - docker exec -d spa php deployment.phar deployment.ini
  environment:
    name: production
  only:
    - master

这一行的docker exec -d spa php deployment.phar deployment.ini应该是从docker容器内部上传文件的那一行。但我相信这是因为Gitlab在那一行之后立即结束了这个过程。然后容器内的进程就结束了。

我尝试使用注册表映像(registry.gitlab.com/chinloyal/spa)作为部署的映像，但每次我尝试使用它时，它都会开始在Gitlab上运行项目，直到它超时或直到我取消它。

顺便说一下，我只能通过ftp访问服务器，因为它是一个共享服务器。我用来部署的ftp工具是here。我以前试过，所以我知道它是有效的。

Answer 1

我弄清楚了，所有的docker exec命令都使用了-d标志，所以我删除了-d标志，这样gitlab就可以显示正在下载和上传的文件的输出。因此，我将此docker exec -d spa curl -S "https://gitlab.com/chinloyal/ftp-deploy-tool/raw/master/deployment.phar" --output deployment.phar更改为docker exec spa curl -S "https://gitlab.com/chinloyal/ftp-deploy-tool/raw/master/deployment.phar" --output deployment.phar

我还将docker exec -d spa php deployment.phar deployment.ini更改为docker exec spa php deployment.phar deployment.ini。

所以在他们在分离模式下运行之前，gitlab认为他们已经完成了，只是转移到下一个命令，删除-d标志会让gitlab等待。