这个docker-compose.yml文件出了什么问题

Question

我正在尝试安装gitlab ce与docker组合文件。我在绑定卷上遇到了很多权限问题。我想试试names volumes。以下是我的档案。

web:
  image: 'gitlab/gitlab-ce:latest'
  container_name: 'gitlab'
  restart: always
  hostname: 'gitlab.xxxx.com'
  environment:
    GITLAB_OMNIBUS_CONFIG: |
      external_url 'https://gitlab.xxxx.com'
  ports:
    - '10080:80'
    - '10443:443'
    - '10022:22'
  volumes:
    - gitlab_config:/etc/gitlab
    - gitlab_log:/var/log/gitlab
    - gitlab_data:/var/opt/gitlab
volumes: 
  gitlab_config:
    external: true
  gitlab_log: 
    external: true
  gitlab_data:
    external: true

我收到以下错误：

docker-compose up -d
ERROR: The Compose file './docker-compose.yml' is invalid because:
Unsupported config option for volumes: 'gitlab_data'

以前已使用docker volume create命令创建过卷

更新:基于Ganesh Satpute的解决方案，我在下面提交了工作/测试文件。有人可能需要它，因为gitlab页面不提供它。谢谢你"Ganesh“

---
version: "2.4"
services:
  web:
    image: 'gitlab/gitlab-ce:latest'
    container_name: 'gitlab'
    restart: always
    hostname: 'gitlab.xxxx.com'
    environment:
       GITLAB_OMNIBUS_CONFIG: 'https://gitlab.xxxx.com'
    ports:
      - '10080:80'
      - '10443:443'
      - '10022:22'
    volumes:
      - gitlab_config:/etc/gitlab
      - gitlab_log:/var/log/gitlab
      - gitlab_data:/var/opt/gitlab
volumes: 
  gitlab_config:
    external: true
  gitlab_log:
    external: true
  gitlab_data:
    external: true

Answer 1

我用这个修改了你的docker-compose.yml

version: "2.4"
services:
  web:
    image: 'gitlab/gitlab-ce:latest'
    container_name: 'gitlab'
    restart: always
    hostname: 'gitlab.xxxx.com'
    environment:
      GITLAB_OMNIBUS_CONFIG: 'https://gitlab.xxxx.com'
    ports:
    - '10080:80'
    - '10443:443'
    - '10022:22'
    volumes:
    - gitlab_config:/etc/gitlab
    - gitlab_log:/var/log/gitlab
    - gitlab_data:/var/opt/gitlab
volumes:
  gitlab_config:
    external: true
  gitlab_log:
    external: true
  gitlab_data:
    external: true

Answer 2

你可以通过运行docker-compose config来检查配置文件是否有效。如果没有的话，在谷歌上搜索错误，并在线检查一些示例。