致命:修订版本‘$GIT_COMMIT’错误

Question

我只想查看每次提交时GIT_COMMIT变量的内容：

git filter-branch --tree-filter 'echo $GIT_COMMIT' -- --all

我得到这个错误：

WARNING: git-filter-branch has a glut of gotchas generating mangled history
         rewrites.  Hit Ctrl-C before proceeding to abort, then use an
         alternative filtering tool such as 'git filter-repo'
         (https://github.com/newren/git-filter-repo/) instead.  See the
         filter-branch manual page for more details; to squelch this warning,
         set FILTER_BRANCH_SQUELCH_WARNING=1.
Proceeding with filter-branch...

fatal: bad revision '$GIT_COMMIT''

我该如何解决这个问题呢？

Answer 1

如果你在Windows中使用CMD，那么是的，作为Marc Luzzara的commented，使用双引号会有所帮助。

但实际的错误消息将是：

set FILTER_BRANCH_SQUELCH_WARNING=1

git filter-branch --tree-filter 'echo $GIT_COMMIT' @

fatal: ambiguous argument '$GIT_COMMIT'': unknown revision or path not in the working tree.
Use '--' to separate paths from revisions, like this:
'git <command> [<revision>...] -- [<file>...]'


# or, as mentioned in the OP

git filter-branch --tree-filter 'echo $GIT_COMMIT' -- --all
fatal: bad revision '$GIT_COMMIT''

同样的命令也适用于git bash会话：

$ git filter-branch --tree-filter 'echo $GIT_COMMIT' -- --all
Rewrite 92a741579ad31e6ccb17fda876e084b181bbdcdb (1/4) (0 seconds passed, remaining 0 predicted)    92a741579ad31e6ccb17fda876e084b181bbdcdb
...