在Mac上安装配置单元-2.1.1时出现错误‘Unable to instantiate org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.SessionHiveMetaStoreClient’

Question

我正在安装Hadoop-2.8.0的Mac os上安装HIVE-2.1.1。我按照https://dtflaneur.wordpress.com/2015/10/04/installing-hive-on-osx-el-capitan/的指示安装了hive。我可以毫无错误地完成前5个步骤。我将hive-site.xml配置为

<property>
    <name>javax.jdo.option.ConnectionUserName</name>
    <value>hiveuser</value>
    <description>Username to use against metastore database </description>
</property>
<property>
    <name>javax.jdo.option.ConnectionDriverName</name>
    <value>com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</value>
    <description>Driver class name for a JDBC metastore</description>
</property>
<property>
    <name>javax.jdo.option.ConnectionURL</name>
    <value>jdbc:mysql://localhost/metastore?createDatabaseIfNotExist=true</value>
    <description>
  JDBC connect string for a JDBC metastore.
  To use SSL to encrypt/authenticate the connection, provide database-specific SSL flag in the connection URL.
  For example, jdbc:postgresql://myhost/db?ssl=true for postgres database.
    </description>
</property>
<property>
   <name>javax.jdo.option.ConnectionDriverName</name>
   <value>com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</value>
   <description>Driver class name for a JDBC metastore</description>
</property>
<property>
   <name>javax.jdo.option.ConnectionUserName</name>
   <value>hiveuser</value>
   <description>Username to use against metastore database</description>
</property>
<property>
   <name>javax.jdo.option.ConnectionPassword</name>
   <value>welcome1</value>
   <description>password to use against metastore database</description>
</property>
<property>
   <name>datanucleus.fixedDatastore</name>
   <value>true</value>
</property>
<property>
   <name>hive.exec.local.scratchdir</name>
   <value>/tmp/hive</value>
   <description>Local scratch space for Hive jobs</description>
</property>
<property>
   <name>hive.downloaded.resources.dir</name>
   <value>/tmp/hive</value>
   <description>Temporary local directory for added resources in the remote file system.</description>
</property>
<property>
   <name>hive.querylog.location</name>
   <value>/tmp/hive</value>
   <description>Location of Hive run time structured log file</description>
 </property>

当我运行$hive时，我得到了Unable to instantiate org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.SessionHiveMetaStoreClient.的错误完整的错误如下。我尝试通过以下方式授予权限：

<code>
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON*.* TO 'hiveuser'@'%' Identified by 'welcome1';  
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON*.* TO 'hiveuser'@'localhost' Identified by 'welcome1';  
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON*.* TO 'hiveuser'@'127.0.0.1' Identified by 'welcome1';  
</code>

并使用Mysql用户'root‘

mysql> CREATE DATABASE metastore;
mysql> USE metastore;
mysql> GRANT SELECT,INSERT,UPDATE,DELETE,ALTER,CREATE ON metastore.* TO 'root'@'localhost';

并相应地将hive-site.xml文件中的ConnectionUserName更改为根目录，将ConnectionPassword更改为welcome1。我发布的hive-site.xml文件就是我将用户名改回hiveuser的文件。因为当我将user更改为root时，它仍然不起作用。

请帮我解决这个问题！提前谢谢你！