我有一个问题,如下。我使用屏幕外的CefSharp实现网页自动化,如下所示(我只打开一个相同的页面):1.打开页面,等待它渲染*。2.使用EvaluateScriptAsync,我将值添加到输入表单,然后用同样的方法单击网页上的按钮。3.然后在这个网页上有一些JS检查结果并显示一条消息。4.当消息显示时,我制作了一个屏幕截图。**
然而,我有两个问题:*我的解决方案必须是网速证明。当我使用BrowserLoadingStateChanged事件和IsLoading方法时,即使触发的事件没有完全加载网页-当我启动EavluateScriptAsync方法时,它会返回错误,因为页面没有完全加载。当然,我可以设置像ThreadSleep这样的东西,但它并不总是有效的-它强烈地依赖于你的网速。
**当我尝试制作截图时,它并不总是包含JS显示的结果消息-有时会有一个加载圈而不是消息。同样,我可以使用THreadSleep,但它并不总是有效。
你有什么想法吗?提前谢谢。
private static void BrowserLoadingStateChanged(object sender, LoadingStateChangedEventArgs e)
{
// Check to see if loading is complete - this event is called twice, one when loading starts
// second time when it's finished
// (rather than an iframe within the main frame).
if (!e.IsLoading)
{
// Remove the load event handler, because we only want one snapshot of the initial page.
browser.LoadingStateChanged -= BrowserLoadingStateChanged;
Thread.Sleep(1800); // e. g. but it isn't a solution in fact
var scriptTask = browser.EvaluateScriptAsync("document.getElementById('b-7').value = 'something'");
scriptTask = browser.EvaluateScriptAsync("document.getElementById('b-8').click()");
//scriptTask.Wait();
if (browser.IsLoading == false)
{
scriptTask.ContinueWith(t =>
{
//Give the browser a little time to render
//Thread.Sleep(500);
Thread.Sleep(500); // still not a solution
// Wait for the screenshot to be taken.
var task = browser.ScreenshotAsync();
task.ContinueWith(x =>
{
// Make a file to save it to (e.g. C:\Users\jan\Desktop\CefSharp screenshot.png)
var screenshotPath = Path.Combine(Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.Desktop), "CefSharp screenshot.png");
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine("Screenshot ready. Saving to {0}", screenshotPath);
// Save the Bitmap to the path.
// The image type is auto-detected via the ".png" extension.
task.Result.Save(screenshotPath);
// We no longer need the Bitmap.
// Dispose it to avoid keeping the memory alive. Especially important in 32-bit applications.
task.Result.Dispose();
Console.WriteLine("Screenshot saved. Launching your default image viewer...");
// Tell Windows to launch the saved image.
Process.Start(screenshotPath);
Console.WriteLine("Image viewer launched. Press any key to exit.");
}, TaskScheduler.Default);
});
}
}
}发布于 2017-06-23 19:24:50
好的,所以在我的例子中,最好的解决方案是使用javascript来检查id元素是否存在。如果是,则加载该页面。
发布于 2021-01-20 18:36:49
我注意到渲染时间可能会因硬件的不同而显著不同。在调用EvaluateScriptAsync之后,渲染最多可能需要5秒。因此,如果不想截取过时的屏幕截图,最好在调用ScreenshotAsync()之前进行更长的延迟。
Thread.Sleep(5000);https://stackoverflow.com/questions/44681335
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