新克隆的git存储库显示有本地更改

Question

我不能完全理解，为什么一个新克隆的git存储库显示有一些更改没有被提交。

下面是一个简短的示例：

    [dpetrov@macbook-pro ~/work]$ git clone /tmp/git/pollers.git pollers
    Cloning into 'pollers'...
    done.
    [dpetrov@macbook-pro ~/work]$ cd pollers/
    [dpetrov@macbook-pro ~/work/pollers (master)]$ git status
    On branch master
    Your branch is up-to-date with 'origin/master'.

    nothing to commit, working tree clean
    [dpetrov@macbook-pro ~/work/pollers (master)]$ git checkout pollers-1.0
    gBranch pollers-1.0 set up to track remote branch pollers-1.0 from origin.
    Switched to a new branch 'pollers-1.0'
    i
    [dpetrov@macbook-pro ~/work/pollers (pollers-1.0)]$ git status
    On branch pollers-1.0
    Your branch is up-to-date with 'origin/pollers-1.0'.

    Changes not staged for commit:
      (use "git add <file>..." to update what will be committed)
      (use "git checkout -- <file>..." to discard changes in working directory)

        modified:   share/mibs/IANAifType-MIB.mib

    no changes added to commit (use "git add" and/or "git commit -a")
    [dpetrov@macbook-pro ~/work/pollers (pollers-1.0)]$ git diff share/mibs/IANAifType-MIB.mib
    diff --git a/share/mibs/IANAifType-MIB.mib b/share/mibs/IANAifType-MIB.mib
    old mode 100644
    new mode 100755
    index 3b4added..14da8028
    --- a/share/mibs/IANAifType-MIB.mib
    +++ b/share/mibs/IANAifType-MIB.mib
    @@ -1,13 +1,11 @@
    --- Extracted from http://www.iana.org/assignments/ianaiftype-mib
    ---
    -   IANAifType-MIB DEFINITIONS ::= BEGIN
    +IANAifType-MIB DEFINITIONS ::= BEGIN^M

   IMPORTS
        MODULE-IDENTITY, mib-2      FROM SNMPv2-SMI
        TEXTUAL-CONVENTION          FROM SNMPv2-TC;

    ianaifType MODULE-IDENTITY
-       LAST-UPDATED "200505270000Z"  -- May 27, 2005
+       LAST-UPDATED "200411220000Z"  -- June 17, 2004^M
        ORGANIZATION "IANA"
        CONTACT-INFO "        Internet Assigned Numbers Authority

有任何线索如何调试它，以及可能导致它的原因吗？

非常感谢。

Answer 1

这是文件名中的大小写敏感问题:两个不同的文件存储在git中，只是名称的大小写不同。

当检查差异时，git会收到两个名称之一的“错误”内容。