OpenLayers 3中QGIS中的WFS

Question

我正在尝试使用QGIS Server (2.14)实现这个示例https://medium.com/@goldrydigital/wfs-t-with-openlayers-3-16-6fb6a820ac58，并对其进行调整以适应不同的SRS。不幸的是，函数ol.format.WFS.readFeatures()无法读取QGIS Server发回的几何图形(参见console.log(featuresk.getGeometry( ))；// => NULL )

任何帮助都非常感谢，谢谢！

顺便说一句:当使用ArcGIS-Server-WFS时，下面的代码可以正常工作...

代码：

var formatWFS = new ol.format.WFS();
var sourceWFS = new ol.source.Vector({
            loader: function (extent) {
                $.ajax('http://xxx/qgis/qgis_mapserv.fcgi.exe', {
                    type: 'GET',
                    data: {
                        service: 'WFS',
                        version: '1.0.0',
                        request: 'GetFeature',
                        typename: 'test2',
                        srsname: 'EPSG:2056',
                        bbox: extent.join(',') + ',EPSG:2056'
                    }
                }).done(function (response) {
                        wfsresponsefeatures = formatWFS.readFeatures(response);
                                sourceWFS.addFeatures(wfsresponsefeatures);
                    features = sourceWFS.getFeatures();
                    for (var k in features) {
                        console.log(features[k].getGeometry()); // => NULL
                    }

WFS响应如下：

    <wfs:FeatureCollection xmlns:wfs="http://www.opengis.net/wfs" xmlns:ogc="http://www.opengis.net/ogc" xmlns:gml="http://www.opengis.net/gml" xmlns:ows="http://www.opengis.net/ows" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:qgs="http://www.qgis.org/gml" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.opengis.net/wfs http://schemas.opengis.net/wfs/1.0.0/wfs.xsd http://www.qgis.org/gml http://szhm4120/qgis/qgis_mapserv.fcgi.exe?srsname=EPSG%3A2056&amp;SERVICE=WFS&amp;VERSION=1.0.0&amp;REQUEST=DescribeFeatureType&amp;TYPENAME=test2&amp;OUTPUTFORMAT=XMLSCHEMA"><gml:boundedBy>
 <gml:Box srsName="EPSG:2056">
  <gml:coordinates cs="," ts=" ">2681188.02,1246449.97 2685167.35,1248977.27</gml:coordinates>
 </gml:Box>
</gml:boundedBy>
<gml:featureMember>
 <qgs:test2 fid="test2.2">
  <gml:boundedBy>
   <gml:Box srsName="EPSG:2056">
    <gml:coordinates cs="," ts=" ">2683250.99,1248618.11 2683250.99,1248618.11</gml:coordinates>
   </gml:Box>
  </gml:boundedBy>
  <qgs:geometry>
   <gml:Point srsName="EPSG:2056">
    <gml:coordinates cs="," ts=" ">2683250.99,1248618.11</gml:coordinates>
   </gml:Point>
  </qgs:geometry>
  <qgs:id>2</qgs:id>
 </qgs:test2>
</gml:featureMember>
<gml:featureMember>
 <qgs:test2 fid="test2.3">
  <gml:boundedBy>
   <gml:Box srsName="EPSG:2056">
    <gml:coordinates cs="," ts=" ">2681673.03,1247121.49 2681673.03,1247121.49</gml:coordinates>
   </gml:Box>
  </gml:boundedBy>
  <qgs:geometry>
   <gml:Point srsName="EPSG:2056">
    <gml:coordinates cs="," ts=" ">2681673.03,1247121.49</gml:coordinates>
   </gml:Point>
  </qgs:geometry>
  <qgs:id>3</qgs:id>
 </qgs:test2>
</gml:featureMember>
<gml:featureMember>
 <qgs:test2 fid="test2.6">
  <gml:boundedBy>
   <gml:Box srsName="EPSG:2056">
    <gml:coordinates cs="," ts=" ">2682779.23,1248227.69 2682779.23,1248227.69</gml:coordinates>
   </gml:Box>
  </gml:boundedBy>
  <qgs:geometry>
   <gml:Point srsName="EPSG:2056">
    <gml:coordinates cs="," ts=" ">2682779.23,1248227.69</gml:coordinates>
   </gml:Point>
  </qgs:geometry>
  <qgs:id>6</qgs:id>
 </qgs:test2>
</gml:featureMember>
</wfs:FeatureCollection>

Answer 1

好的，那么QGIS Server只能为带有GML2几何的WFS 1.0.0服务...

以上示例通过将WFS设置为GML2来运行

var formatWFS = new ol.format.WFS({
    'gmlFormat': new ol.format.GML2
});