MVC路由配置

Question

我的HomeController中有以下内容：

public ActionResult Share(string id)
{
    Debate debate;
    try
    {
        debate = Db.Debates.Single(deb => deb.ShareText.Equals(id));
    }
    catch (Exception)
    {
        return RedirectToAction("Index");
    }
    return View(debate);
}

这允许我这样调用url：

http://localhost:50499/Home/Share/SomeTextHere

我在routeconfig文件中这样配置了路由：

public static void RegisterRoutes(RouteCollection routes)
{
    routes.IgnoreRoute("{resource}.axd/{*pathInfo}");

    routes.MapRoute(
        name: "Share",
        url: "{controller}/{action}/{id}",
        defaults: new { controller = "Home", action = "Share", id = UrlParameter.Optional }
    );

    routes.MapRoute(
        name: "Default",
        url: "{controller}/{action}/{id}",
        defaults: new { controller = "Home", action = "Index", id = UrlParameter.Optional }
    );
}

我想知道如何以这种方式调用URL：

http://localhost:50499/Debate/SomeTextHere

我一直在努力解决这个问题，但运气不佳。实现这一目标的最佳方法是什么？

Answer 1

正如@StephenMuecke在评论中提到的，您需要更改路由以使其不那么通用。

public static void RegisterRoutes(RouteCollection routes)
{
    routes.IgnoreRoute("{resource}.axd/{*pathInfo}");

    routes.MapRoute(
        name: "Share",
        url: "Debate/{id}",
        defaults: new { controller = "Home", action = "Share", id = UrlParameter.Optional }
    );

    routes.MapRoute(
        name: "Default",
        url: "{controller}/{action}/{id}",
        defaults: new { controller = "Home", action = "Index", id = UrlParameter.Optional }
    );
}

现在，Share路由将允许http://localhost:50499/Debate/SomeTextHere路由到适当的控制器操作。