错误:无法下载铬r686378！设置"PUPPETEER_SKIP_CHROMIUM_DOWNLOAD“环境变量跳过下载

Question

我正在尝试使用ubuntu 18中的命令'sudo npm install --save-dev react-snap‘安装react-snap，结果出现错误

ERROR: Failed to download Chromium r686378! Set "PUPPETEER_SKIP_CHROMIUM_DOWNLOAD" env variable to skip download.

在搜索之后，我将获得运行此命令的解决方案

sudo npm install -g puppeteer --unsafe-perm=true --allow-root

在运行这个命令之后，我仍然面临着这个错误，我的react版本是16.8

    ERROR: Failed to download Chromium r686378! Set "PUPPETEER_SKIP_CHROMIUM_DOWNLOAD" env variable to skip download
    npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE
    npm ERR! errno 1
    npm ERR! puppeteer@1.20.0 install: `node install.js`
    npm ERR! Exit status 1
    npm ERR! 
    npm ERR! Failed at the puppeteer@1.20.0 install script.
    npm ERR! This is probably not a problem with npm. There is likely additional logging output above.

Answer 1

最好的方法是导出默认环境变量PUPPETEER_SKIP_CHROMIUM_DOWNLOAD

PUPPETEER_SKIP_CHROMIUM_DOWNLOAD=true yarn add puppeteer or
PUPPETEER_SKIP_CHROMIUM_DOWNLOAD=true npm install puppeteer

Answer 2

我通过使用以下命令手动安装Chromium修复了它：

node node_modules/puppeteer/install.js

Answer 3

在运行sudo npm install -g puppeteer --unsafe-perm=true --allow-root之后，当我尝试在mac上运行npm i aws-azure-login时，puppeteer@1.20install也遇到了同样的问题。似乎Puppeteer不是全局安装的，所有用户都有执行权限，所以你需要修改它们(https://libraries.io/npm/aws-azure-login)。你可以试试sudo chmod -R go+rx $(npm root -g)

通过更改npm的默认行为，在我的主目录中安装全局包，我终于可以顺利地安装aws-azure-login：

mkdir ~/.npm-global
npm config set prefix '~/.npm-global'
export PATH=~/.npm-global/bin:$PATH
source ~/.profile
echo 'export PATH=~/.npm-global/bin:$PATH' >> ~/.profile
source ~/.profile

请参阅https://docs.npmjs.com/resolving-eacces-permissions-errors-when-installing-packages-globally