AWSEBCLI在Jenkins上运行时不起作用。没有命名错误的模块

Question

我正在使用Jenkins和多分支管道、AWSCLI和AWSEBCLI为工作中的应用程序进行连续部署。当通过ssh运行时，一切正常，但在jenkins上就不行了。

应用程序：-Java8- Maven - Quarkus框架https://quarkus.io/

Jenkinsfile：

tools {
    jdk 'jdk_1.8.0'
    maven 'Maven'
}

stages {
    stage('Environment Configuration') {
        steps {
            sh 'sudo pip install awscli==1.16.9 awsebcli==3.14.4'
        }
    stage('Deploy') {
        when {
            anyOf {
                branch 'feature/CD'
            }
        }
        steps {
            sh 'zip -r application.zip target Dockerfile'
            sh 'aws configure set aws_access_key_id $ACCESS_KEY_DEV --profile eb-cli'
            sh 'aws configure set aws_secret_access_key $SECRET_KEY_DEV --profile eb-cli'
            sh 'eb deploy'
        }
    }
}

}

在SSH上：

[root]# eb --version
EB CLI 3.14.4 (Python 2.7.5)
[root]# python --version
Python 2.7.5
[root]# aws --version
aws-cli/1.16.9 Python/2.7.5 Linux/3.10.0-862.11.6.el7.x86_64 botocore/1.11.9

[root]# eb deploy
Uploading application/app-9d9c-191122_104206.zip to S3. This may take a while.
Upload Complete.
2019-11-22 13:42:09    INFO    Environment update is starting.
2019-11-22 13:42:13    INFO    Deploying new version to instance(s).

在Jenkins上：

+ python --version
Python 2.7.5
[Pipeline] sh
+ aws --version
aws-cli/1.16.9 Python/2.7.5 Linux/3.10.0-862.11.6.el7.x86_64 botocore/1.11.9
+ eb deploy
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/bin/eb", line 5, in <module>
    from ebcli.core.ebcore import main
  File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/ebcli/core/ebcore.py", line 21, in <module>
    from ebcli.controllers.clone import CloneController
  File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/ebcli/controllers/clone.py", line 17, in <module>
    from ..operations import cloneops, commonops, solution_stack_ops
  File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/ebcli/operations/solution_stack_ops.py", line 23, in <module>
    from ebcli.operations import commonops, platformops
  File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/ebcli/operations/platformops.py", line 22, in <module>
    from semantic_version import Version
ImportError: No module named semantic_version

Answer 1

您的计算机上可能有多个pip。pip install awsebcli应该已经安装了Python包，但是，正如您从发布的堆栈跟踪中看到的那样，无法找到它。要解决这些问题，理想情况下应该使用virtualenv。如果你只是想要一个干净的安装，Beanstalk提供了a set of scripts，让你可以毫无摩擦地安装EBCLI。