LinearLayoutManager不能在片段中使用

Question

我的LinearLayoutManager上有一个错误，当我运行这段代码时，它说

error: incompatible types: NotificationFragment cannot be converted to Context

下面是我的代码NotificationFragment.java

public class NotificationFragment extends Fragment {

    private RecyclerView recyclerView;
    private NotificationAdapter adapter;
    private ArrayList<NotificationModel> notificationModelArrayList;

    @Nullable
    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        return inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_notification,container,false);

        addData();

        recyclerView = (RecyclerView)   getView().findViewById(R.id.recycler_view);

        adapter = new NotificationAdapter(notificationModelArrayList);

        RecyclerView.LayoutManager layoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(NotificationFragment.this);

        recyclerView.setLayoutManager(layoutManager);

        recyclerView.setAdapter(adapter);
    }

    void addData(){
        notificationModelArrayList = new ArrayList<>();
        notificationModelArrayList.add(new NotificationModel("Event 1", "1 January 2019", "Surabaya"));
        notificationModelArrayList.add(new NotificationModel("Event 2", "1 January 2019", "Surabaya"));
        notificationModelArrayList.add(new NotificationModel("Event 3", "1 January 2019", "Surabaya"));
        notificationModelArrayList.add(new NotificationModel("Event 4", "1 January 2019", "Surabaya"));
    }

}

错误亮起

RecyclerView.LayoutManager layoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(NotificationFragment.this);

希望你能帮助我，谢谢。

Answer 1

不能将Fragment转换为Context。

编辑此行：

RecyclerView.LayoutManager layoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(NotificationFragment.this);

至：

    RecyclerView.LayoutManager layoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(getContext());

或

    RecyclerView.LayoutManager layoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(getActivity());

记住在使用之前检查getContext()或getActivity()是否为null。

对于下面评论中的新问题，只需将返回语句放在函数的末尾：

@Nullable
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    View view =  inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_notification,container,false);

    addData();

    recyclerView = (RecyclerView)  view.findViewById(R.id.recycler_view);

    adapter = new NotificationAdapter(notificationModelArrayList);
    RecyclerView.LayoutManager layoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(NotificationFragment.this);
    recyclerView.setLayoutManager(layoutManager);
    recyclerView.setAdapter(adapter);

    return view;
}

Answer 2

使用getActivity()而不是NotificationFragment.this

RecyclerView.LayoutManager layoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(getActivity());