Azure DevOps管道Terraform初始化失败

Question

我目前被困在Azure DevOps管道中的初始点。所以我成功地安装了Terraform，但是在下一步它已经失败了。

pool:
  name: Azure Pipelines
  vmImage: ubuntu-latest

variables:
  - name: terraform-working-directory
value: '$(System.DefaultWorkingDirectory)/terraform/'

stages :
  - stage: terraform
    jobs:
      - deployment: deploy_terraform
        continueOnError: false
        environment: 'dev'
        strategy:
          runOnce:
            deploy:
              steps:
                - task: charleszipp.azure-pipelines-tasks-terraform.azure-pipelines-tasks-terraform-installer.TerraformInstaller@0
                  displayName: 'install'
                  inputs:
                    terraformVersion: '0.14.11'
                - task: charleszipp.azure-pipelines-tasks-terraform.azure-pipelines-tasks-terraform-cli.TerraformCLI@0
                  displayName: 'init'
                  inputs:
                    command: 'init'
                    workingDirectory: $(terraform-working-directory)
                    backendType: 'self-configured'

Terraform文件：

terraform {
  required_providers {
    azurerm = {
      source = "hashicorp/azurerm"
      version = "=2.63.0"
    }
  }

  backend "azurerm" {
    resource_group_name = "xxx"
    storage_account_name = "xxx"
    container_name = "xxx"
    key = "terraform.tfstate"
  }
}

它目前非常基础，而且还处于起步阶段。我收到的错误消息如下：

/opt/hostedtoolcache/terraform/0.14.11/x64/terraform init -backend-config=storage_account_name=xxx -backend-config=container_name=xxx -backend-config=key=xxx -backend-config=resource_group_name=xxx -backend-config=arm_subscription_id=xxx -backend-config=arm_tenant_id=*** -backend-config=arm_client_id=*** -backend-config=arm_client_secret=***

##[error]Error: There was an error when attempting to execute the process '/opt/hostedtoolcache/terraform/0.14.11/x64/terraform'. This may indicate the process failed to start. Error: spawn /opt/hostedtoolcache/terraform/1.0.0/x64/terraform ENOENT

Finishing: terraform init

我已经在本地启动了terraform init和apply，它工作得很好

Answer 1

请确保您有正确的工作目录。这条信息具有误导性。这个问题实际上是因为terraform找不到你的tf文件。

请添加此步骤以检查您的目录是否正确

- bash: ls $(terraform-working-directory)

您使用部署作业，并且这里的存储库不是开箱即用的。请在作业开始时添加- checkout: self。