试图安装mysql服务器时出错

Question

最近，我试图安装MySQL服务器，但是我遇到了以下错误：

E:子进程/usr/bin/dpkg返回一个错误代码(1)

这就是我试图安装MySQL服务器时所做的工作：

sudo apt-get install mysql-server

但是在输入这个命令之后，我得到了一个错误：

dev@webos-develop:/var/lib/dpkg/info$ sudo apt-get install mysql-
server
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
mysql-server is already the newest version.
The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required:
  gnome-video-effects gyp libc-ares-dev libc-ares2 libjs-inherits libjs-jquery
  libjs-node-uuid libjs-underscore libv8-3.14-dev libv8-3.14.5 node-abbrev
  node-ansi node-ansi-color-table node-archy node-async node-block-stream
  node-combined-stream node-cookie-jar node-delayed-stream node-forever-agent
  node-form-data node-fstream node-fstream-ignore node-github-url-from-git
  node-glob node-graceful-fs node-gyp node-inherits node-ini
  node-json-stringify-safe node-lockfile node-lru-cache node-mime
  node-minimatch node-mkdirp node-mute-stream node-node-uuid node-nopt
  node-normalize-package-data node-npmlog node-once node-osenv node-qs
  node-read node-read-package-json node-request node-retry node-rimraf
  node-semver node-sha node-sigmund node-slide node-tar node-tunnel-agent
  node-underscore node-which
Use 'apt-get autoremove' to remove them.
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
2 not fully installed or removed.
After this operation, 0 B of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y
Setting up mysql-server-5.6 (5.6.25-0ubuntu1) ...
/var/lib/dpkg/info/mysql-server-5.6.postinst: line 95: /usr/share/mysql-common/configure-symlinks: No such file or directory
dpkg: error processing package mysql-server-5.6 (--configure):
 subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 1
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of mysql-server:
 mysql-server depends on mysql-server-5.6; however:
  Package mysql-server-5.6 is not configured yet.

dpkg: error processing package mysql-server (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because the error message indicates its a followup error from a previous failure.
                          Errors were encountered while processing:
 mysql-server-5.6
 mysql-server
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)

在我用了

apt-cache policy mysql-server mysql-common

我得到的输出是

 mysql-server:
  Installed: 5.6.25-0ubuntu1
  Candidate: 5.6.25-0ubuntu1
  Version table:
 *** 5.6.25-0ubuntu1 0
        500 http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ wily/main amd64 Packages
        100 /var/lib/dpkg/status
mysql-common:
  Installed: 10.1.16+maria-1~wily
  Candidate: 10.1.16+maria-1~wily
  Version table:
 *** 10.1.16+maria-1~wily 0
        500 http://nyc2.mirrors.digitalocean.com/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu/ wily/main amd64 Packages
        100 /var/lib/dpkg/status
     5.6.25-0ubuntu1 0
        500 http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ wily/main amd64 Packages

Answer 1

/usr/share/mysql-common/configure-symlinks: No such file or directory

参见:根据错误报告，https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/mysql-5.6/+bug/1455818在5.6.27版本中修复了这个问题。

更新: OP说他使用Ubuntu15.10，尽管他的问题中有14.04个标签。

虽然15.10是EOL，但您应该可以访问5.6.31版本的MySQL https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/wily/+package/mysql-server

您发布的sources.list文件行显示了异种(16.04)。我相信你升级了系统。我希望现在一切顺利:)