LibreOffice -“已安装的包有未满足的依赖项”

Question

我试图卸载OpenOffice并安装LibreOffice (作家)，但是我收到了一条错误消息(现在我似乎无法从Ubuntu安装任何东西)。

sudo apt-get purge openoffice

或者也许

sudo apt-get purge openoffice*

在那之后，我去了Ubuntu并尝试安装LibreOffice作家。我收到以下错误消息：

发生错误时，请从右键菜单..。中运行包管理器，以查看错误所在。错误消息是：“BrokenCount > 0”。这通常意味着您安装的软件包有未满足的依赖项。

我想跟着这个答案：

试图修复破碎的受抚养人( Libre办公室)

但是我不知道如何下载，因为Ubuntu软件不适合我。

下面是我在终端中写sudo apt-get install libreoffice时得到的信息：

Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree   
Reading state information... Done    
You might want to run 'apt-get -f install' to correct these:    
The following packages have unmet dependencies:    
 libreoffice : Depends: fonts-sil-gentium-basic but it is not going to be installed    
               Depends: libreoffice-base but it is not going to be installed    
               Depends: libreoffice-calc but it is not going to be installed    
               Depends: libreoffice-draw but it is not going to be installed    
               Depends: libreoffice-impress but it is not going to be installed    
               Depends: libreoffice-report-builder-bin but it is not going to be installed    
               Depends: libreoffice-avmedia-backend-gstreamer but it is not going to be installed    
               Depends: fonts-dejavu but it is not going to be installed    
               Depends: libreoffice-java-common (>= 1:5.1.4~) but it is not going to be installed    
               Recommends: libreoffice-gnome but it is not going to be installed or
                           libreoffice-kde but it is not going to be installed
 libreoffice-core : Depends: libreoffice-common (> 1:5.1.4) but it is not going to be installed    
 libreoffice-help-en-us : Depends: libreoffice-l10n-en-us    
 libreoffice-l10n-en-gb : Depends: libreoffice-common but it is not going to be installed    
 libreoffice-l10n-en-za : Depends: libreoffice-common but it is not going to be installed    
 libreoffice-l10n-sv : Depends: libreoffice-common but it is not going to be installed    
 libreoffice-style-elementary : Depends: libreoffice-common (= 1:5.1.4-0ubuntu1) but it is not going to be installed    
 libreoffice-style-galaxy : Depends: libreoffice-common (= 1:5.1.4-0ubuntu1) but it is not going to be installed    
E: Unmet dependencies. Try 'apt-get -f install' with no packages (or specify a solution).

我试过：sudo apt-get install -f：

Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
Correcting dependencies... Done
The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required:
  hunspell-sv-se hyphen-en-gb hyphen-sv libboost-iostreams1.58.0 libcdr-0.1-1 libfreehand-0.1-1 libmspub-0.1-1 liborcus-0.10-0v5
  libpagemaker-0.0-0 libreoffice-help-en-gb libreoffice-help-en-us libreoffice-help-sv libreoffice-l10n-en-gb libreoffice-l10n-en-za
  libreoffice-l10n-sv libvisio-0.1-1 linux-headers-4.4.0-21 linux-headers-4.4.0-21-generic linux-headers-4.4.0-22
  linux-headers-4.4.0-22-generic linux-headers-4.4.0-24 linux-headers-4.4.0-24-generic linux-image-4.4.0-21-generic
  linux-image-4.4.0-22-generic linux-image-4.4.0-24-generic linux-image-extra-4.4.0-21-generic linux-image-extra-4.4.0-22-generic
  linux-image-extra-4.4.0-24-generic mythes-en-au mythes-sv
Use 'sudo apt autoremove' to remove them.
The following additional packages will be installed:
  libreoffice-common
Suggested packages:
  libreoffice-style-breeze libreoffice-style-hicontrast libreoffice-style-human libreoffice-style-oxygen libreoffice-style-sifr
  libreoffice-style-tango
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  libreoffice-common
0 upgraded, 1 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
14 not fully installed or removed.
Need to get 22,3 MB of archives.
After this operation, 84,8 MB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y
Get:1 http://gensho.acc.umu.se/ubuntu xenial-updates/main amd64 libreoffice-common all 1:5.1.4-0ubuntu1 [22,3 MB]
Fetched 22,3 MB in 8s (2 610 kB/s)                                                                                                            
(Reading database ... 303951 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../libreoffice-common_1%3a5.1.4-0ubuntu1_all.deb ...
Unpacking libreoffice-common (1:5.1.4-0ubuntu1) ...
dpkg: error processing archive /var/cache/apt/archives/libreoffice-common_1%3a5.1.4-0ubuntu1_all.deb (--unpack):
 trying to overwrite '/usr/bin/soffice', which is also in package openoffice-debian-menus 4.1.2-9782
rmdir: failed to remove '/var/lib/libreoffice/share/prereg/': No such file or directory
rmdir: failed to remove '/var/lib/libreoffice/share/': No such file or directory
rmdir: failed to remove '/var/lib/libreoffice/program/': No such file or directory
rmdir: failed to remove '/var/lib/libreoffice': No such file or directory
rmdir: failed to remove '/var/lib/libreoffice': No such file or directory
Processing triggers for gnome-menus (3.13.3-6ubuntu3.1) ...
Processing triggers for bamfdaemon (0.5.3~bzr0+16.04.20160701-0ubuntu1) ...
Rebuilding /usr/share/applications/bamf-2.index...
Processing triggers for desktop-file-utils (0.22-1ubuntu5) ...
Processing triggers for mime-support (3.59ubuntu1) ...
Processing triggers for shared-mime-info (1.5-2ubuntu0.1) ...
Processing triggers for hicolor-icon-theme (0.15-0ubuntu1) ...
Processing triggers for man-db (2.7.5-1) ...
Errors were encountered while processing:
 /var/cache/apt/archives/libreoffice-common_1%3a5.1.4-0ubuntu1_all.deb
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)

尝试了sudo apt-get purge openoffice-*并得到：

Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
Note, selecting 'openoffice-ogltrans' for glob 'openoffice-*'
Note, selecting 'openoffice-writer' for glob 'openoffice-*'
Note, selecting 'openoffice-gnome-integration' for glob 'openoffice-*'
Note, selecting 'openoffice-onlineupdate' for glob 'openoffice-*'
Note, selecting 'openoffice-en-us-help' for glob 'openoffice-*'
Note, selecting 'openoffice-ooolinguistic' for glob 'openoffice-*'
Note, selecting 'openoffice-ure' for glob 'openoffice-*'
Note, selecting 'openoffice-desktop-integration' for glob 'openoffice-*'
Note, selecting 'openoffice-debian-menus' for glob 'openoffice-*'
Note, selecting 'openoffice-pyuno' for glob 'openoffice-*'
Note, selecting 'openoffice-xsltfilter' for glob 'openoffice-*'
Note, selecting 'openoffice-graphicfilter' for glob 'openoffice-*'
Note, selecting 'openoffice-ooofonts' for glob 'openoffice-*'
Note, selecting 'openoffice-core01' for glob 'openoffice-*'
Note, selecting 'openoffice-core02' for glob 'openoffice-*'
Note, selecting 'openoffice-core03' for glob 'openoffice-*'
Note, selecting 'openoffice-core04' for glob 'openoffice-*'
Note, selecting 'openoffice-core05' for glob 'openoffice-*'
Note, selecting 'openoffice-core06' for glob 'openoffice-*'
Note, selecting 'openoffice-core07' for glob 'openoffice-*'
Note, selecting 'openoffice-en-us-writer' for glob 'openoffice-*'
Note, selecting 'openoffice-en-us-calc' for glob 'openoffice-*'
Note, selecting 'openoffice-en-us-draw' for glob 'openoffice-*'
Note, selecting 'openoffice-calc' for glob 'openoffice-*'
Note, selecting 'openoffice-impress' for glob 'openoffice-*'
Note, selecting 'openoffice-en-us-math' for glob 'openoffice-*'
Note, selecting 'openoffice-draw' for glob 'openoffice-*'
Note, selecting 'openoffice-en-us' for glob 'openoffice-*'
Note, selecting 'openoffice-en-us-impress' for glob 'openoffice-*'
Note, selecting 'openoffice-math' for glob 'openoffice-*'
Note, selecting 'openoffice-unbundled' for glob 'openoffice-*'
Note, selecting 'openoffice-en-us-base' for glob 'openoffice-*'
Note, selecting 'openoffice-en-us-res' for glob 'openoffice-*'
Note, selecting 'openoffice-base' for glob 'openoffice-*'
Note, selecting 'openoffice-images' for glob 'openoffice-*'
Note, selecting 'openoffice-javafilter' for glob 'openoffice-*'
Package 'openoffice-unbundled' is not installed, so not removed
Note, selecting 'openoffice-debian-menus' instead of 'openoffice-desktop-integration'
You might want to run 'apt-get -f install' to correct these:
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 libreoffice-core : Depends: libreoffice-common (> 1:5.1.4) but it is not going to be installed
 libreoffice-help-en-us : Depends: libreoffice-l10n-en-us
 libreoffice-l10n-en-gb : Depends: libreoffice-common but it is not going to be installed
 libreoffice-l10n-en-za : Depends: libreoffice-common but it is not going to be installed
 libreoffice-l10n-sv : Depends: libreoffice-common but it is not going to be installed
 libreoffice-style-elementary : Depends: libreoffice-common (= 1:5.1.4-0ubuntu1) but it is not going to be installed
 libreoffice-style-galaxy : Depends: libreoffice-common (= 1:5.1.4-0ubuntu1) but it is not going to be installed
E: Unmet dependencies. Try 'apt-get -f install' with no packages (or specify a solution).

Answer 1

我也有类似的问题。我做了：

sudo apt-get purge openoffice-*

sudo apt-get install -f

sudo apt autoremove

sudo apt autoclean

sudo apt-get install libreoffice

问题解决了。