ipv6静态路由不工作

Question

想知道ipv6静态路由默认路由无效，只能平直接连接的接口，但是sh run命令将我创建的静态路由提供给其他网络，但是在sh run输出中，我看到了我为获得全局单播地址而创建的自动配置静态路由，在下一行我看到了我为到达远程网络而创建的静态路由，有什么想法吗？我看不出远程网络有任何成功的ping。

我给出了更多的信息，routerA，routerB，routerC，通过以太网连接的三个路由器。中间路由器B手动配置它的ipv6地址，另外两条路由通过ipv6地址自动配置命令接收全局单播地址

这是路由器A的"Sh run“输出

version 12.4
no service timestamps log datetime msec
no service timestamps debug datetime msec
no service password-encryption 
!

hostname Router
!

! 
!

!
!

ipv6 unicast-routing
!

!
!

!
!

!
!

!
! 

!
spanning-tree mode pvst
!

!
!

!
interface FastEthernet0/0
no ip address
duplex auto
speed auto
ipv6 address autoconfig
ipv6 enable
!

interface FastEthernet0/1
no ip address 
duplex auto
speed auto
shutdown
!

interface Vlan1
no ip address
shutdown
!

ip classless
!

ipv6 route 2001:DB6:3C4D:1::/64 FastEthernet0/0 FE80::200:CFF:FE4A:AC01
ipv6 route 2001:DB6:3C4D:2::/64 FastEthernet0/0

路由器C的SH运行输出

Building configuration...

Current configuration : 660 bytes
!

version 12.4
no service timestamps log datetime msec
no service timestamps debug datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!

hostname Router
!

!
!

!
!

ipv6 unicast-routing
!  

!
!

!
!

!
!

!
!

!
spanning-tree mode pvst
!

!
!

!
interface FastEthernet0/0
no ip address
duplex auto
speed auto
ipv6 address autoconfig
ipv6 enable
!

interface FastEthernet0/1
no ip address
duplex auto
speed auto
shutdown  
!

interface Vlan1
no ip address
shutdown
!

ip classless
!

ipv6 route 2001:DB6:3C4D:2::/64 FastEthernet0/0 FE80::200:CFF:FE4A:AC02
ipv6 route 2001:DB6:3C4D:1::/64 FastEthernet0/0
!

!
!

!
!

!
line con 0
!

line aux 0
!

line vty 0 4
login
!

!
!

end

路由器A路由表

Router#sh ipv6 route 
IPv6 Routing Table - 4 entries
Codes: C - Connected, L - Local, S - Static, R - RIP, B - BGP  
U - Per-user Static route, M - MIPv6
I1 - ISIS L1, I2 - ISIS L2, IA - ISIS interarea, IS - ISIS summary   
O - OSPF intra, OI - OSPF inter, OE1 - OSPF ext 1, OE2 - OSPF ext 2
ON1 - OSPF NSSA ext 1, ON2 - OSPF NSSA ext 2
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external
C 2001:DB6:3C4D:1::/64 [0/0]
via ::, FastEthernet0/0
L   2001:DB6:3C4D:1:260:5CFF:FEA8:3A01/128 [0/0]
via ::, FastEthernet0/0
S 2001:DB6:3C4D:2::/64 [1/0]
via ::, FastEthernet0/0
L FF00::/8 [0/0] 
via ::, Null0
Router#

路由器C路由表

Router#sh ipv6 route 
IPv6 Routing Table - 4 entries
Codes: C - Connected, L - Local, S - Static, R - RIP, B - BGP 
U - Per-user Static route, M - MIPv6
I1 - ISIS L1, I2 - ISIS L2, IA - ISIS interarea, IS - ISIS summary
O - OSPF intra, OI - OSPF inter, OE1 - OSPF ext 1, OE2 - OSPF ext 2
ON1 - OSPF NSSA ext 1, ON2 - OSPF NSSA ext 2   
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external
S 2001:DB6:3C4D:1::/64 [1/0] 
via ::, FastEthernet0/0
C 2001:DB6:3C4D:2::/64 [0/0]
via ::, FastEthernet0/0
L 2001:DB6:3C4D:2:290:CFF:FE49:7601/128 [0/0]
via ::, FastEthernet0/0
L FF00::/8 [0/0]
via ::, Null0

有静态路线是定义的，为什么它没有敲击！

中间路由器B配置

Router#sh run
Building configuration..

Current configuration : 590 bytes
!

version 12.4
no service timestamps log datetime msec
no service timestamps debug datetime msec
no service password-encryption 
!

hostname Router
!

!
!

!
!

ipv6 unicast-routing
!

!
!

!
!

!
!

!
!

!
spanning-tree mode pvst
!

!
!

!
interface FastEthernet0/0
no  ip address
duplex auto
speed auto
ipv6 address 2001:DB6:3C4D:1::1/64  
ipv6 enable
!   

interface FastEthernet0/1
no ip address
duplex auto
speed auto
ipv6 address 2001:DB6:3C4D:2::1/64
ipv6 enable   
! 

interface Vlan1
no ip address
shutdown
!

ip classless
!

!
!

!
!

!
!

line con 0
!  

line aux 0
!

line vty 0 4
login
!

!
!

end

为什么路由器A和C不跳？

谢谢您的支持，我为直接连接的接口禁用了一条静态路由，但它仍然只是直接连接的邻居，当我尝试从路由器C到路由器b时，甚至不点击路由器B的远程出口接口到路由器A，这里我提供了配置更改后路由器C的sh run输出

Building configuration...

Current configuration : 588 bytes
! 
version 12.4
no service timestamps log datetime msec
no service timestamps debug datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname Router
!
!
!
!
! 
ipv6 unicast-routing 
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
spanning-tree mode pvst
!
!
!
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
no ip address
duplex auto
speed auto
ipv6 address autoconfig
ipv6 enable
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
 no ip address
duplex auto
speed auto
shutdown
!
interface Vlan1
 no ip address
shutdown  
!
ip classless
!
ipv6 route 2001:DB6:3C4D:1::/64 FastEthernet0/0
!
!

C上的路由表

Router#sh ipv6 route 
IPv6 Routing Table - 4 entries
Codes: C - Connected, L - Local, S - Static, R - RIP, B - BGP
   U - Per-user Static route, M - MIPv6
   I1 - ISIS L1, I2 - ISIS L2, IA - ISIS interarea, IS - ISIS summary
   O - OSPF intra, OI - OSPF inter, OE1 - OSPF ext 1, OE2 - OSPF ext 2
   ON1 - OSPF NSSA ext 1, ON2 - OSPF NSSA ext 2
   D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external
S   2001:DB6:3C4D:1::/64 [1/0]
 via ::, FastEthernet0/0
C   2001:DB6:3C4D:2::/64 [0/0]
 via ::, FastEthernet0/0
L   2001:DB6:3C4D:2:290:CFF:FE49:7601/128 [0/0]
 via ::, FastEthernet0/0
L   FF00::/8 [0/0]
 via ::, Null0

Answer 1

如果我正确地解释了配置，您就不会告诉路由器A或路由器C，它们应该使用路由器B到达相应的其他网络(via 2001:DB6:3C4D:1::1，resp )。via 2001:DB6:3C4D:2::1而不是via ::)。实际上，您在各自的本地链接上配置了A和C两个网络2001:DB6:3C4D:1::/64和2001:DB6:3C4D:2::/64。