只向本地用户发送度假回复

Question

我已经在os服务器(10.8)上安装了一个圆形多维数据集/后缀设置，运行了一段时间。今天，我们发现假期过滤器只向本地用户发送消息。它在一段时间前就起作用了，所以我想是一次更新弄坏了什么。我已经重新安装了圆形立方体，但仍然只有本地用户才能得到假期响应。

我想这一定是邮件传送，但我不知道出了什么问题。任何想法都将不胜感激。

这是从myself@outside.example.net发送到user@example.com的消息的日志

macmini.example.com postfix/qmgr[5115]: 3508123A2110: from=<myself@outside.example.net>, size=2674, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
macmini.example.com postfix/smtpd[5152]: disconnect from mxout-027-ewr.mailhop.org[216.146.33.27]
macmini.example.com postfix/smtpd[5118]: connect from localhost[127.0.0.1]
macmini.example.com postfix/smtpd[5118]: 3FB9A23A2119: client=localhost[127.0.0.1]
macmini.example.com postfix/cleanup[5120]: 3FB9A23A2119: message-id=<CAGgjO8Pv4UZ+QmDOgJdo8V5MZptiRTP25c0w2bnwZieNyrnUMQ@mail.gmail.com>
macmini.example.com postfix/smtpd[5118]: disconnect from localhost[127.0.0.1]
macmini.example.com postfix/qmgr[5115]: 3FB9A23A2119: from=<myself@outside.example.net>, size=3101, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
macmini.example.com postfix/smtp[5116]: 3508123A2110: to=<user@example.com>, relay=127.0.0.1[127.0.0.1]:10024, delay=1.2, delays=1.1/0/0/0.06, dsn=2.0.0, status=sent (250 2.0.0 from MTA(smtp:[127.0.0.1]:10025): 250 2.0.0 Ok: queued as 3FB9A23A2119)
macmini.example.com postfix/qmgr[5115]: 3508123A2110: removed
macmini.example.com postfix/pickup[5114]: 4A8E123A211C: uid=214 from=<>
macmini.example.com postfix/cleanup[5120]: 4A8E123A211C: message-id=<dovecot-sieve-1419283881-289928-0@macmini.example.com>
macmini.example.com postfix/qmgr[5115]: 4A8E123A211C: from=<>, size=659, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
macmini.example.com postfix/pipe[5122]: 3FB9A23A2119: to=<user@example.com>, relay=dovecot, delay=0.05, delays=0/0/0/0.05, dsn=2.0.0, status=sent (delivered via dovecot service)
macmini.example.com postfix/qmgr[5115]: 3FB9A23A2119: removed
macmini.example.com postfix/smtpd[5118]: connect from localhost[127.0.0.1]
macmini.example.com postfix/smtpd[5118]: 58C3C23A2129: client=localhost[127.0.0.1]
macmini.example.com postfix/cleanup[5120]: 58C3C23A2129: message-id=<dovecot-sieve-1419283881-289928-0@macmini.example.com>
macmini.example.com postfix/qmgr[5115]: 58C3C23A2129: from=<>, size=1088, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
macmini.example.com postfix/smtp[5116]: 4A8E123A211C: to=<myself@outside.example.net>, relay=127.0.0.1[127.0.0.1]:10024, delay=0.08, delays=0/0/0/0.07, dsn=2.0.0, status=sent (250 2.0.0 from MTA(smtp:[127.0.0.1]:10025): 250 2.0.0 Ok: queued as 58C3C23A2129)
macmini.example.com postfix/qmgr[5115]: 4A8E123A211C: removed

这是圆形立方体/managesieve生成的规则。

require ["vacation"];
# rule:[out 2]
if true
{
   vacation :days 1 :addresses ["user@example.com"] :subject "not here" "out of office";
}

现在我看到我的邮件中继正在弹出答复，因为它是从<>发送的(请注意，这不是模糊的，它是空的)。

macmini.example.com postfix/smtp[5173]: 58C3C23A2129: to=<myself@outside.example.net>, relay=smtpcorp.com[216.22.15.247]:25, delay=2.1, delays=1/0.02/0.9/0.16, dsn=5.0.0, status=bounced (host smtpcorp.com[216.22.15.247] said: 550-MDR refused, to send MAIL FROM: <> use both IP-address and password 550 xxxx.xxxx.xxxx.xxxx/32 (in reply to RCPT TO command))

Answer 1

这条邮件记录线

macmini.example.com postfix/smtp[5173]: 58C3C23A2129: to=<myself@outside.example.net>, relay=smtpcorp.com[216.22.15.247]:25, delay=2.1, delays=1/0.02/0.9/0.16, dsn=5.0.0, status=bounced (host smtpcorp.com[216.22.15.247] said: 550-MDR refused, to send MAIL FROM: <> use both IP-address and password 550 xxxx.xxxx.xxxx.xxxx/32 (in reply to RCPT TO command))

表示您的SMTP上游被拒绝转发您的电子邮件。看来修改策略对你来说是有效的解决方案。

是否有办法避免from=<>并让它实际插入发送方？

RFC 5230第4.3节说，在发送假期时可以使用自定义发送者。只需在规则中指定:from "user@example.com"即可。例如

vacation :days 1 :from "user@example.com" :addresses ["user@example.com"] :subject "not here" "out of office";

我不熟悉圆形立方体，所以我不能告诉你插件管理器是否有能力设置发送方。

参考资料(S)