无法安装Box2D软件包

Question

如果我尝试运行sudo apt-get install python-box2d，我就会得到一条荒谬的错误消息：

Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
You might want to run 'apt-get -f install' to correct these:
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 libcv-dev : Depends: libopencv-core-dev but it is not going to be installed
 libcvaux-dev : Depends: libopencv-core-dev but it is not going to be installed
 libopencv-calib3d-dev : Depends: libopencv-calib3d2.3 (= 2.3.1-7) but it is not going to be installed
 libopencv-contrib-dev : Depends: libopencv-contrib2.3 (= 2.3.1-7) but it is not going to be installed
 libopencv-features2d-dev : Depends: libopencv-features2d2.3 (= 2.3.1-7) but it is not going to be installed
 libopencv-flann-dev : Depends: libopencv-core-dev (= 2.3.1-7) but it is not going to be installed
                       Depends: libopencv-flann2.3 (= 2.3.1-7) but it is not going to be installed
 libopencv-highgui-dev : Depends: libopencv-highgui2.3 (= 2.3.1-7) but it is not going to be installed
 libopencv-imgproc-dev : Depends: libopencv-core-dev (= 2.3.1-7) but it is not going to be installed
                         Depends: libopencv-imgproc2.3 (= 2.3.1-7) but it is not going to be installed
 libopencv-legacy-dev : Depends: libopencv-legacy2.3 (= 2.3.1-7) but it is not going to be installed
 libopencv-ml-dev : Depends: libopencv-core-dev (= 2.3.1-7) but it is not going to be installed
                    Depends: libopencv-ml2.3 (= 2.3.1-7) but it is not going to be installed
 libopencv-objdetect-dev : Depends: libopencv-objdetect2.3 (= 2.3.1-7) but it is not going to be installed
 libopencv-video-dev : Depends: libopencv-video2.3 (= 2.3.1-7) but it is not going to be installed
 libplayerdrivers3.0 : Depends: libopencv-core2.3 but it is not going to be installed
                       Depends: libopencv-highgui2.3 but it is not going to be installed
                       Depends: libopencv-imgproc2.3 but it is not going to be installed
E: Unmet dependencies. Try 'apt-get -f install' with no packages (or specify a solution).

如果我尝试运行建议的sudo apt-get -f install，它将尝试安装上述所有内容，但是它们都会失败，错误如下：

dpkg: error processing /var/cache/apt/archives/libopencv-video2.3_2.3.1-7_amd64.deb (--unpack):
 trying to overwrite '/usr/lib/libopencv_video.so.2.3.1', which is also in package libopencv2.3 2.3.1+svn6514+branch23-12~oneiric
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
                                                              dpkg-deb: error: subprocess paste was killed by signal (Broken pipe)

这里发生了什么事？据我所知，Box2D没有使用任何这些OpenCV包(这是一个2D物理库，而OpenCV是一个视觉处理库)，即使它使用了，为什么所有的包都被破坏了呢？

Answer 1

事实证明，这是露台使用的糟糕的存储库的错误。显然，它提供了与标准回购程序中的包相冲突的包。我删除了它的PPA并卸载了所有损坏的包，这解决了错误。

Answer 2

手动删除所有的OpenCV库，然后尝试运行下面的命令。

苏丹dpkg -r libopencv*