包依赖问题

Question

由于依赖问题，我目前无法安装任何东西。当我尝试运行apt-get -f install时，会发生以下情况；

sudo apt-get -f install
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
Correcting dependencies... Done
The following extra packages will be installed:
  libopenni-sensor-primesense0
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  libopenni-sensor-primesense0
0 to upgrade, 1 to newly install, 0 to remove and 306 not to upgrade.
2 not fully installed or removed.
Need to get 0 B/300 kB of archives.
After this operation, 1,354 kB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y
(Reading database ... 228186 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../libopenni-sensor-primesense0_5.1.0.41-3+trusty1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libopenni-sensor-primesense0 (5.1.0.41-3+trusty1) ...
dpkg: error processing archive /var/cache/apt/archives/libopenni-sensor-primesense0_5.1.0.41-3+trusty1_amd64.deb (--unpack):
 trying to overwrite '/etc/openni/GlobalDefaults.ini', which is also in package libopenni-sensor-pointclouds0 5.1.0.41.1-1
dpkg-deb: error: subprocess paste was killed by signal (Broken pipe)
Errors were encountered while processing:
 /var/cache/apt/archives/libopenni-sensor-primesense0_5.1.0.41-3+trusty1_amd64.deb
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)

如果需要的话，我愿意擦拭干净，重新开始，但我希望不会变成那样。请在此提出任何建议

Answer 1

这是一个打包问题，一个bug已经被这里归档。这意味着您可以(安全地)在任何给定时间安装这两个包中的一个。

要保持libopenni-sensor-pointclouds0，运行sudo dpkg --remove --force-all libopenni-sensor-primesense0和sudo apt-get install libopenni-sensor-pointclouds0。

要保持libopenni-sensor-primesense0，运行sudo dpkg --remove --force-all libopenni-sensor-pointclouds0和sudo dpkg -i /var/cache/apt/archives/libopenni-sensor-primesense0_5.1.0.41-3+trusty1_amd64.de‌​b。

如果有任何其他包依赖于这两个包，则需要删除这些包。

Answer 2

Saiarcot895，您的建议是正确的--我确实需要删除包并重新启动。解决这一问题的唯一不同之处在于，当我使用: sudo -删除--强制--由于某种原因，当我运行: sudo apt-get更新时，软件包仍然是“待安装的”。

为了解决这个问题，我只需使用: sudo apt-get、libopenni-0来删除这个包。

此命令将包从“待安装”列表中删除，并最终解决了我的问题。非常感谢你们的帮助，非常感谢。