RHEL 6:更新qgis rpm的依赖项失败

Question

我有一个更新版本的qgis的rpm比我现在有。

对于这个命令：sudo rpm --upgrade qgis-2.18.2-4.fc26.i686.rpm，我得到了错误：

error: Failed dependencies:
libQtCore.so.4 is needed by qgis-2.18.2-4.fc26.i686
libQtGui.so.4 is needed by qgis-2.18.2-4.fc26.i686
libQtNetwork.so.4 is needed by qgis-2.18.2-4.fc26.i686
libQtScript.so.4 is needed by qgis-2.18.2-4.fc26.i686
libQtSql.so.4 is needed by qgis-2.18.2-4.fc26.i686
libQtSvg.so.4 is needed by qgis-2.18.2-4.fc26.i686
libQtWebKit.so.4 is needed by qgis-2.18.2-4.fc26.i686
libQtXml.so.4 is needed by qgis-2.18.2-4.fc26.i686
libgdal.so.20 is needed by qgis-2.18.2-4.fc26.i686
libgeos_c.so.1 is needed by qgis-2.18.2-4.fc26.i686
libgsl.so.19 is needed by qgis-2.18.2-4.fc26.i686
libgslcblas.so.0 is needed by qgis-2.18.2-4.fc26.i686
libpq.so.5 is needed by qgis-2.18.2-4.fc26.i686
libproj.so.12 is needed by qgis-2.18.2-4.fc26.i686
libqca.so.2 is needed by qgis-2.18.2-4.fc26.i686
libqextserialport-1.2.so.1 is needed by qgis-2.18.2-4.fc26.i686
libqjson.so.0 is needed by qgis-2.18.2-4.fc26.i686
libqscintilla2.so.12 is needed by qgis-2.18.2-4.fc26.i686
libqwt.so.6 is needed by qgis-2.18.2-4.fc26.i686
libqwtpolar.so.1 is needed by qgis-2.18.2-4.fc26.i686
libspatialindex.so.4 is needed by qgis-2.18.2-4.fc26.i686
libspatialite.so.7 is needed by qgis-2.18.2-4.fc26.i686
libstdc++.so.6(CXXABI_1.3.8) is needed by qgis-2.18.2-4.fc26.i686
libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4.15) is needed by qgis-2.18.2-4.fc26.i686
libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4.20) is needed by qgis-2.18.2-4.fc26.i686
libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4.21) is needed by qgis-2.18.2-4.fc26.i686
qca-ossl is needed by qgis-2.18.2-4.fc26.i686

在执行sudo yum update qt-devel时，我得到包1:qt-devel-4.6.2-28.el6_5.x86_64已经安装和最新版本

我如何解决这些问题？

Answer 1

您正在尝试在64位RHEL 6上安装一个为i686 (32位英特尔)构建的Fedora 26包。这将无法工作，因为它会产生很长的依赖关系(正如您所看到的)，即使您已经启用了适当的FC26存储库。

您最好的选择是尝试在RHEL 6(或CentOS 6)上从源rpm重新构建包。