Gentoo:无法安装sys-内核/gentoo-源-4.4.6，没有错误消息

Question

我正试图在一台旧笔记本上安装Gentoo，这是一本在线手册。我已经安装了内核源代码(请参阅这里)：

emerge --ask sys-kernel/gentoo-sources

似乎运行良好，直到没有精确的错误消息失败。日志文件

/var/tmp/portage/sys-kernel/gentoo-sources-4.4.6/temp/build.log

不包含错误消息。该文件的最后一行内容如下：

* Final size of build directory: 1 KiB
* Final size of installed tree: 623669 KiB

ecompressdir: bzip2 -9 /usr/share/doc

我还查看了/var/log/emerge.log，它也不包含任何错误消息：

1473188561: Started emerge on: set 06, 2016 21:02:40
1473188561:  *** emerge --ask sys-kernel/gentoo-sources
1473188622:  >>> emerge (1 of 1) sys-kernel/gentoo-sources-4.4.6 to /
1473188622:  === (1 of 1) Cleaning (sys-kernel/gentoo-sources-4.4.6::/usr/portage/sys-kernel/gentoo-sources/gentoo-sources-4.4.6.ebuild)
1473188698:  === (1 of 1) Compiling/Merging (sys-kernel/gentoo-sources-4.4.6::/usr/portage/sys-kernel/gentoo-sources/gentoo-sources-4.4.6.ebuild)
1473189553:  === (1 of 1) Merging (sys-kernel/gentoo-sources-4.4.6::/usr/portage/sys-kernel/gentoo-sources/gentoo-sources-4.4.6.ebuild)
1473190741:  *** Finished. Cleaning up...
1473190743:  *** exiting unsuccessfully with status '1'.
1473190751:  *** terminating.

我不知道下一步该检查什么。有什么想法吗？

编辑

下面是/var/tmp/portage/sys-kernel/gentoo-sources-4.4.6/temp/build.log的内容(我删除了出现在每行开头的一些不可打印的字符)：

Package:    sys-kernel/gentoo-sources-4.4.6
Repository: gentoo
Maintainer: kernel@gentoo.org
USE:        abi_x86_32 elibc_glibc kernel_linux userland_GNU x86
FEATURES:   preserve-libs sandbox userpriv usersandbox
>>> Preparing to unpack ...
>>> Unpacking source...
>>> Unpacking linux-4.4.tar.xz to /var/tmp/portage/sys-kernel/gentoo-sources-4.4.6/work
>>> Unpacking genpatches-4.4-8.base.tar.xz to /var/tmp/portage/sys-kernel/gentoo-sources-4.4.6/work/patches
>>> Unpacking genpatches-4.4-8.extras.tar.xz to /var/tmp/portage/sys-kernel/gentoo-sources-4.4.6/work/patches
Excluding Patch #5000_enable-additional-cpu-optimizations-for-gcc.patch ...
Excluding Patch #5015_kdbus*.patch ...
Applying 1000_linux-4.4.1.patch (-p1) ...
Applying 1001_linux-4.4.2.patch (-p1) ...
Applying 1002_linux-4.4.3.patch (-p1) ...
Applying 1003_linux-4.4.4.patch (-p1) ...
Applying 1004_linux-4.4.5.patch (-p1) ...
Applying 1005_linux-4.4.6.patch (-p1) ...
Applying 1500_XATTR_USER_PREFIX.patch (-p1) ...
Applying 1510_fs-enable-link-security-restrictions-by-default.patch (-p1) ...
Applying 2700_ThinkPad-30-brightness-control-fix.patch (-p1) ...
Applying 2900_dev-root-proc-mount-fix.patch (-p1) ...
Applying 4200_fbcondecor-3.19.patch (-p1) ...
Applying 4567_distro-Gentoo-Kconfig.patch (-p1) ...
>>> Source unpacked in /var/tmp/portage/sys-kernel/gentoo-sources-4.4.6/work
>>> Preparing source in /var/tmp/portage/sys-kernel/gentoo-sources-4.4.6/work/linux-4.4.6-gentoo ...
>>> Source prepared.
>>> Configuring source in /var/tmp/portage/sys-kernel/gentoo-sources-4.4.6/work/linux-4.4.6-gentoo ...
>>> Source configured.
>>> Compiling source in /var/tmp/portage/sys-kernel/gentoo-sources-4.4.6/work/linux-4.4.6-gentoo ...
>>> Source compiled.
>>> Test phase [not enabled]: sys-kernel/gentoo-sources-4.4.6

>>> Install gentoo-sources-4.4.6 into /var/tmp/portage/sys-kernel/gentoo-sources-4.4.6/image/ category sys-kernel
>>> Copying sources ...
>>> Completed installing gentoo-sources-4.4.6 into /var/tmp/portage/sys-kernel/gentoo-sources-4.4.6/image/

Final size of build directory: 1 KiB
Final size of installed tree: 623669 KiB

ecompressdir: bzip2 -9 /usr/share/doc

Answer 1

只需在/ usr / src中下载内核，就只需插入pc wiki gentoo所需的表单即可：“安装新内核源并不能为用户提供新内核。必须从新源代码中创建和安装新内核，然后重新启动系统才能实际运行新内核。”

Answer 2

尝试：

1. rm -vR /usr/portage/distfiles
2. emerge-webrsync
3. emerge --sync && emerge -av sys-kernel/gentoo-sources。

从输出的外观来看，您没有正确下载tarball。如果你注意到@oscarandrea的截图，他的构建目录是4kb，你的只有1kb。