blocks|key|996707|text|由于某种原因，组策略可能没有在这些机器上应用或不刷新。可以通过运行gpresult+/H来验证这一点。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|entityMap^0|X|B^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|G|8|@$9|H|A|I|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]]|F|$]]

It's possible that for some reason or another, group policy is either not applying or not refreshing on those machines. You can verify this by running <code>gpresult /H</code>

blocks|key|996739|text|如果GPO正在应用，而且安装失败，您将在事件日志(+Windows上的应用程序事件日志，Windows+/7上的“组策略”日志)中获取消息。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|996740|结果策略集(RSoP)是否显示正在分配的软件？如果它不检查软件分配本身的“安全性”选项卡，并确保计算机有权“读取”软件分配(而不是GPO的“安全性”选项卡--GPO中的分配)。|996741|如果您确信GPO正在应用该软件并将该软件分配给PC，则启动组策略日志(到一个非常详细的级别)，并通过在"HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows+NT\CurrentVersion\Diagnostics中创建一个REG_DWOORD值"RunDiagnosticLoggingGlobal“并将其设置为"1”来筛选事件日志。|996742|我很困惑你在事件日志里什么都没看到。这使我认为分配没有被应用(而且是GPO应用程序问题)。我认为您的事件日志也有可能设置为“在x天之后覆盖事件”，并且已经满了，而且您没有看到新的消息，但是希望您已经检查过了。|entityMap^0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|L|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|H|$]]

If the GPO is applying and the installation is failing you'll be getting messages in the event log (Application Event Log on Windows XP, the "Group Policy" log on Windows Vista / 7). 

Does Resultant Set of Policy (RSoP) show the software being assigned? If it doesn't check out the "Security" tab of the software assignment itself and make sure the computer has rights to "Read" the software assignment (not the "Security" tab of the GPO-- the assignment within the GPO).

If you're sure the GPO is applying and assigning the software to the PC kick up Group Policy logging (to an insanely verbose level) and sift thru the event log by creating a REG_DWOORD value "RunDiagnosticLoggingGlobal" at "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Diagnostics" and setting it to "1" on one of the affected computers.

I'm perplexed that you're not seeing anything in the Event Log. That makes me think that the assignment isn't being applied (and that it's a GPO application problem). I suppose there's also the chance that your event log is set to "Overwrite events after x days" and is full, too, and you're not seeing new messages but, hopefully, you've checked that.

blocks|key|3304610|text|您是否验证目标计算机安装了必要的软件依赖项(Service+/+.NET框架)。由于这个原因，我已经让远程安装失败了。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|3304611|我还会尝试通过GPO安装另一个MSI，以隔离问题是否与策略或您要安装的MSI有关。|entityMap^0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|E|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|F|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|D|$]]

Have you verified that the target computers have the necessary software dependencies installed (Service Packs / .NET framework). I've had remote installations fail for this reason. 

I would also try installing another MSI via GPO to isolate if the issue is with the policy or with the MSI you're trying to install.

blocks|key|3304778|text|根据我的经验，RSOP+(结束语集策略)报告的组件状态部分在处理失败的软件安装策略时非常有用。在过去，我看到机器一次又一次地要求重新启动，我发现我需要设置“在计算机启动和登录时始终等待网络”策略，以使GPO处理速度减慢到足以让软件安装。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|3304779|如果启动组策略管理控制台(gpmc.msc)，则有一个关于组策略结果的部分。这类似于运行gpresult，但它的可读性更强。|3304780|右击“组策略结果”文件夹。|ordered-list-item|3304781|单击“组策略结果向导”选项。|3304782|在提示的向导中输入计算机名。|3304783|提示时，从Select特定用户列表框中选择用户名。|3304784|单击Next并根据需要完成。|3304785|您将看到文件夹下的%25计算机%25上有一个名为%25USER%25的条目。单击它。|3304786|在“摘要”选项卡下，您应该能够看到计算机配置摘要和用户配置摘要。|3304787|在每个摘要下面，您应该看到|3304788|这台机器的一般信息|unordered-list-item|3304789|已应用和拒绝的组策略对象|3304790|GP处理时的安全组成员|3304791|WMI滤波器及其结果|3304792|组件状态|3304793|3304794|在组件状态下，有一个软件安装条目，它应该为您提供更多关于正在发生的事情的信息。|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|1|1|1|1|1|1|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|19|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|1A|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|F|7|1B|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|G|3|H|5|F|7|1C|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|J|5|F|7|1D|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|K|3|L|5|F|7|1E|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|N|5|F|7|1F|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|O|3|P|5|F|7|1G|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|Q|3|R|5|F|7|1H|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|S|3|T|5|F|7|1I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|U|3|V|5|W|7|1J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|X|3|Y|5|W|7|1K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|Z|3|10|5|W|7|1L|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|11|3|12|5|W|7|1M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|13|3|14|5|W|7|1N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|15|3|-4|5|6|7|1O|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|16|3|17|5|6|7|1P|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|18|$]]

In my experience, the Component Status section of an RSOP (Resultant Set Of Policy) report is very helpful when dealing with failed software installation policies. In the past, I've seen machines asking for a reboot over and over and I found that I needed to set the "Always wait for the network at computer startup and logon" policy to Enabled to slow down GPO processing enough for software to install.

If you launch the Group Policy Management console (gpmc.msc), there is a section for Group Policy Results. This is similar to running gpresult, but it's a bit more readable.

<ol>
<li>Right-click the Group Policy Results "folder".</li>
<li>Click the Group Policy Results Wizard option.</li>
<li>Enter the computer name into the wizard where prompted.</li>
<li>Select the username from the Select A Specific User listbox when prompted.</li>
<li>Click Next and Finish as needed.</li>
<li>You will see an entry titled %USER% on %COMPUTER% under the folder. Click on it.</li>
<li>Under the Summary tab, you should be able to see a Computer Configuration Summary and a User Configuration Summary.</li>
<li>Under each summary, you should see

<ul>
<li>General information about the machine</li>
<li>Group policy objects that were applied and denied</li>
<li>Security group membership at time of GP processing</li>
<li>WMI Filters and their results</li>
<li>Component Status</li>
</ul></li>
</ol>

Under Component Status, there is a Software Installation entry that should give you more information about what's happening.

I'm trying to deploy a commercial product through Active Directory and a group policy; about a handful of computers are NOT downloading/installing the software. Anyone have any ideas/suggestions on what could be wrong? 

The computers in question are connecting to the network, have the proper group policies applied, and have appropriate access to the shared folder from which the MSI is being deployed. Furthermore, there are no error or warning messages in the application and system logs.

Assigned Software Installation

翻译质量差，导致语言生硬或混乱。

没有提供实际的解决方法或示例。

解答不清晰，无法理解或解决问题。

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我试图通过Active Directory和组策略部署一个商业产品；大约有几台计算机没有下载/安装该软件。有人对可能出什么问题有什么想法或建议吗？所讨论的计算机正在连接到网络，应用了适当的组策略，并对部署MSI的共享文件夹具有适当的访问权限。此外，应用程序和系统日志中没有错误或警告消息。

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