在https上更新kali

Question

我正在使用我学院的wifi来更新我的Kali系统，但是由于某种原因，它无法获取任何数据。我确信防火墙不会阻止Kali.org，因为我尝试在我的web浏览器中打开它，并且成功地打开了它。我最好的猜测是，防火墙基于header的content length字段阻塞了大量包，但我不确定，因为我甚至无法下载小包。

我想尝试通过HTTPS更新我的系统并下载包，这样我就可以确定这是(或者不是)问题，但是我找不到它的存储库。官方储存库是

deb http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling main contrib non-free

也就是HTTP。你知道有HTTPS回购吗？

PS:还有其他问题吗？代理是不可能的，因为我们根本不使用代理在我们的无线网络。

编辑:下面是一个例子。但当我转移到我的移动互联网，相同的软件包安装没有任何错误。

$ sudo apt-get install aptitude
[sudo] password for papagolf: 
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
The following additional packages will be installed:
  aptitude-common aptitude-doc-en libclass-accessor-perl libcwidget3v5
  libio-string-perl libparse-debianchangelog-perl
Suggested packages:
  apt-xapian-index libcwidget-dev libxml-simple-perl
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  aptitude aptitude-common aptitude-doc-en libclass-accessor-perl
  libcwidget3v5 libio-string-perl libparse-debianchangelog-perl
0 upgraded, 7 newly installed, 0 to remove and 1 not upgraded.
Need to get 3,677 kB of archives.
After this operation, 16.3 MB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y
Err:1 http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 aptitude-common all 0.7.5-3
  Connection failed
Err:2 http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 libcwidget3v5 amd64 0.5.17-4+b1
  Connection failed
Err:3 http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 aptitude amd64 0.7.5-3
  Connection failed
Err:4 http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 aptitude-doc-en all 0.7.5-3
  Connection failed
Err:5 http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 libclass-accessor-perl all 0.34-1
  Connection failed
Err:6 http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 libio-string-perl all 1.08-3
  Connection failed
Err:7 http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 libparse-debianchangelog-perl all 1.2.0-10
  Could not connect to http.kali.org:80 (192.99.200.113), connection timed out
E: Failed to fetch http://http.kali.org/kali/pool/main/a/aptitude/aptitude-common_0.7.5-3_all.deb  Connection failed
E: Failed to fetch http://http.kali.org/kali/pool/main/c/cwidget/libcwidget3v5_0.5.17-4+b1_amd64.deb  Connection failed
E: Failed to fetch http://http.kali.org/kali/pool/main/a/aptitude/aptitude_0.7.5-3_amd64.deb  Connection failed
E: Failed to fetch http://http.kali.org/kali/pool/main/a/aptitude/aptitude-doc-en_0.7.5-3_all.deb  Connection failed
E: Failed to fetch http://http.kali.org/kali/pool/main/libc/libclass-accessor-perl/libclass-accessor-perl_0.34-1_all.deb  Connection failed
E: Failed to fetch http://http.kali.org/kali/pool/main/libi/libio-string-perl/libio-string-perl_1.08-3_all.deb  Connection failed
E: Failed to fetch http://http.kali.org/kali/pool/main/libp/libparse-debianchangelog-perl/libparse-debianchangelog-perl_1.2.0-10_all.deb  Could not connect to http.kali.org:80 (192.99.200.113), connection timed out
E: Unable to fetch some archives, maybe run apt-get update or try with --fix-missing?

Answer 1

现在有一个用于kali的HTTPS存储库(4/2017)；请参见https://www.kali.org/news/kali-linux-repository-https-support/

# apt install apt-transport-https # yeah, I didn't miss the irony of this
# # please save a copy of your sources.list file before overwriting
# echo "deb https://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling main non-free contrib" > /etc/apt/sources.list