在Amazon EC2、micro和python问题上构建nginx1.0.4

Question

我想在我的apache2微实例上使用EC2作为反向代理运行nginx。百胜安装nginx给我nginx -0.8.53-1.2.amzn1.x86_64 yum当前nginx为1.0.4

我找到并遵循了这个指南：http://kdn2.info/2011/05/install-nginx-on-amazon-ec2/ --它工作得很好--直到并包含"make“。

当我到了查克金斯托尔

ERROR: ld.so: object '/usr/lib/installwatch.so' from LD_PRELOAD cannot be preloaded: ignored.
test -d '/var/log/nginx' ||             mkdir -p '/var/log/nginx'
ERROR: ld.so: object '/usr/lib/installwatch.so' from LD_PRELOAD cannot be preloaded: ignored.
make[1]: Leaving directory `/root/src/nginx-1.0.4'

======================== Installation successful ==========================
Copying documentation directory...
./
./CHANGES
./LICENSE
./README
cp: cannot stat `//var/tmp/gRWoVgIcdbmjfTjoVGBM/newfiles.tmp': No such file or directory

Copying files to the temporary directory...OK
Striping ELF binaries and libraries...OK
Compressing man pages...OK
Building file list...OK
Building RPM package... FAILED!
*** Failed to build the package

...and日志文件中满是：

Building target platforms: x86_64
Building for target x86_64
Processing files: nginx-1.0.4-1.x86_64
error: File not found: /usr/src/rpm/BUILDROOT/nginx-1.0.4-1.x86_64/usr
error: File not found: /usr/src/rpm/BUILDROOT/nginx-1.0.4-1.x86_64/usr/doc

有/usr/src/rpm/BUILDROOT/nginx-1.0.4-1.x86_64/但没有/usr

沿着这一页再往下看，它说：

“例如，如果我们想使用PHP5.2，我们可以从CentosALT库下载与Amazon (Xen内核)兼容的PHP和Nginx。”

所以我安装了两个存储库，但是当我

yum install http://centos.alt.ru/pub/nginx/1.0/RPMS/x86_64/nginx-stable-1.0.4-1.el5.x86_64.rpm

我得到了

Error: Package: nginx-stable-1.0.4-1.el5.x86_64 (/nginx-stable-1.0.4-1.el5.x86_64)
           Requires: perl(:MODULE_COMPAT_5.8.8)  You could try using --skip-broken to work around the problem

但这并不能解决问题。

当我更新的时候，我得到

--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Error: Package: python-distribute-0.6.19-10.1.x86_64 (devel_languages_python)
           Requires: python < 2.5
           Installed: 1:python-2.6-1.19.amzn1.noarch (@amzn-main)
               python = 1:2.6-1.19.amzn1
Error: Package: python-distribute-0.6.19-10.1.i586 (devel_languages_python)
           Requires: python < 2.5
           Installed: 1:python-2.6-1.19.amzn1.noarch (@amzn-main)
               python = 1:2.6-1.19.amzn1

我试过所有的东西

如果有人对当前1.04 nginx正在EC2微上工作(Linux 10-56-63-85 2.6.35.11-83.9.amzn1.x86_64 #1 SMP )有任何建议或已知的软件包，我认为这是RHEL 5？那我会很感激的。

顺便说一句，这位评论家看上去对吗？

repo id                                 repo name                                                                          status
CentALT                                 CentALT Packages for Enterprise Linux 5 - x86_64                                   enabled:   112+157
amzn-main                               amzn-main-Base                                                                     enabled:     2,706
amzn-main-debuginfo                     amzn-main-debuginfo                                                                disabled
amzn-main-nosrc                         amzn-main-nosrc                                                                    disabled
amzn-updates                            amzn-updates-Base                                                                  enabled:       328
amzn-updates-debuginfo                  amzn-updates-debuginfo                                                             disabled
amzn-updates-nosrc                      amzn-updates-nosrc                                                                 disabled
devel_languages_python                  Python and Python Modules (SLE_10)                                                 enabled: 1,452+768
epel                                    Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 5 - x86_64                                     enabled: 5,892+604
epel-debuginfo                          Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 5 - x86_64 - Debug                             disabled
epel-source                             Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 5 - x86_64 - Source                            disabled
epel-testing                            Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 5 - Testing - x86_64                           disabled
epel-testing-debuginfo                  Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 5 - Testing - x86_64 - Debug                   disabled
epel-testing-source                     Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 5 - Testing - x86_64 - Source                  disabled
s3tools                                 Tools for managing Amazon S3 - Simple Storage Service (RHEL_6)                     enabled:       2+1
repolist: 10,492

Answer 1

顺便提一句，nginx包现在是以RPM格式提供的，因此后续人员不一定会在构建软件时遇到OP的问题。

http://nginx.org/en/download.html

我不知道Amazon是如何在yum设置方面被标记的，但是RHEL5 5/6就在上面。

在最坏的情况下，有人可以抓住适当的SRPM，并从那里重建。

http://nginx.org/packages/rhel/5/SRPMS/

Answer 2

我在CentOS 6上遇到了同样的问题

我认为您可以通过禁用epel和CentALT存储库或将此选项添加到yum：yum install nginx --disablerepo=epel,CentALT来克服这一问题。