安装make命令、x11rdp和libxcb1-dev包时出现问题

Question

我在这里使用技巧安装x11rdp 如何安装和配置X11RDP？，它是一个下载、构建、安装和配置x11rdp的脚本，我运行了一次sudo bash setup.sh，因为我没有命令make，所以我安装了它，除了似乎坏了的软件包libxcb1-dev之外，make命令没有问题，我尝试了运行apt-get -f install，它没有工作，我尝试了更新管理器的更新，再次出现了同样的问题，我尝试了使用synaptic，但是没有再次工作，有没有解决这个问题的想法，或者是我做错了什么，还是脚本做错了，或者是包中的问题？顺便说一句，即使是坏了的包，我也可以用脚本安装x11rdp，而且我使用时也没有问题。

在这里，日志：

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 libxcb1-dev: Depends: libxcb1 (= 1.8.1-1) but 1.8.1-1ubuntu0.1 is installed
Depends: libxau-dev (>= 1:1.0.0-1) but 1:1.0.6-4 is installed
Depends: libxdmcp-dev (>= 1:1.0.0-1) but 1:1.1.0-4 is installed
 ldconfig deferred processing now taking place
and log into the `apt-get -f install`
 Errors were encountered while processing:
  libxcb1-dev
  libx11-dev
  libxfixes-dev
 E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)

 A package failed to install.  Trying to recover:

 dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libxcb1-dev:
  libxcb1-dev depends on libxcb1 (= 1.8.1-1); however:
   Version of libxcb1 on system is 1.8.1-1ubuntu0.1.
 dpkg: error processing libxcb1-dev (--configure):
  dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
 dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libx11-dev:
  libx11-dev depends on libxcb1-dev; however:
   Package libxcb1-dev is not configured yet.
 dpkg: error processing libx11-dev (--configure):
  dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
 dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libxfixes-dev:
  libxfixes-dev depends on libx11-dev; however:
   Package libx11-dev is not configured yet.
 dpkg: error processing libxfixes-dev (--configure):
  dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
 Errors were encountered while processing:
  libxcb1-dev
  libx11-dev
  libxfixes-dev

Answer 1

安装构建-基本

如果你还没有这么做。这为在Ubuntu中构建软件提供了各种有用的包。它可以安装在软件中心，也可以通过运行：

sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install build-essential