blocks|key|3615208|text|也许他们在访问日志上使用了tail+-f？|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|entityMap^0|D|7^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|G|8|@$9|H|A|I|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]]|F|$]]

maybe they use <code>tail -f</code> on the access log?

blocks|key|3615276|text|甚至类似于眼肌痛+;-)|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://logstalgia.io/^0|5|3|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@$A|L|B|M|1|N]]|C|$]]]|D|$E|$5|F|G|H|C|$I|J]]]]

Or even something like <a href="http://logstalgia.io/" rel="nofollow noreferrer">logstalgia</a> ;-)

blocks|key|3615374|text|或安装并使用多尾指定筛选器和着色:)|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://www.vanheusden.com/multitail/^0|6|2|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@$A|L|B|M|1|N]]|C|$]]]|D|$E|$5|F|G|H|C|$I|J]]]]

or install and use <a href="http://www.vanheusden.com/multitail/" rel="noreferrer">multitail</a> to specify filters and coloring :)

blocks|key|5914461|text|您可以尝试的另一件事是"watch“命令，它可以在您想要的任何日志文件上重复运行grep命令。使用“学徒监视”命令开关，您甚至可以实时突出显示日志文件中的更改。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|5914462|例如：|5914463|观看-d+-n5的正常运行时间|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|G|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|H|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|F|$]]

Another thing you can try is the "watch" command which can repetitively run a grep command on any log file you want. Using approriate watch command switches you can even highlight changes in log files in real time.

For example:

watch -d -n5 uptime

blocks|key|5914396|text|GoAccess+0.6.1应该至少是包中的一个工具。开放源码。又快又稳定。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|5914397|代表Rhel/+Centos+6.4|5914398|yum+install+glib2+glib2-devel+glibc+make+geoip
yum+install+ncurses-devel
Download+GoAccess+-+http://goaccess.prosoftcorp.com/download
Untar+it+and+cd+into+it
./configure
make
make+install

Finally:+goaccess+-f+/var/log/httpd/access.log+(or+wherever+your+access+logs+are+[maybe+even+/etc/httpd/logs/access_log]|code-block|syntax|javascript|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|F|7|L|8|@]|9|@]|A|$G|H]]]|I|$]]

GoAccess 0.6.1 should be at least one of the tools in your bag. Open Source. Fast and STABLE.

For Rhel/ Centos 6.4

<pre><code>yum install glib2 glib2-devel glibc make geoip
yum install ncurses-devel
Download GoAccess - http://goaccess.prosoftcorp.com/download
Untar it and cd into it
./configure
make
make install

Finally: goaccess -f /var/log/httpd/access.log (or wherever your access logs are [maybe even /etc/httpd/logs/access_log]
</code></pre>

blocks|key|5914204|text|这是一个基本问题--在电影“社交网络”中，有几个场景是年轻的Facebook工作人员实时观看PHP/Apache服务器在终端上登录的场景。|type|blockquote|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|5914205|对于Facebook这样的大型系统，你会想知道在电影制作过程中获得了多少艺术许可(又名“牛头”*t)。在一个拥有数千个系统和数千个集群的环境中，在终端上观看服务器日志滚动并不一定是#1监控活动。|unstyled|5914206|在这样的环境中(或任何有几十个节点的生产环境)，您将拥有一个带有指示符的NOSC，并且只有当某些东西被标记为处于crapping+out状态时，人们才会积极地查看日志(可能筛选出重要的事件和消息)。|offset|length|style|CODE|entityMap^0|0|0|1K|C^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|L|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|E|3|F|5|D|7|N|8|@$G|O|H|P|I|J]]|9|@]|A|$]]]|K|$]]

<blockquote>
 This is a basic question - in the
 movie "The Social Network" there are
 several scenes when the young Facebook
 staff is watching the PHP/Apache
 server logs on in their TERMINAL in
 real time.
</blockquote>

For a large system such as Facebook, you got to wonder how much artistic license (aka bullsh*t) was given in the making of the movie. In an environment with thousands of systems and thousands of clusters, watching server logs scrolling on a terminal is not necessarily the #1 monitoring activity. 

In an environment like that (or any production environment with several dozen nodes), you'd have a NOSC of sort with indicators, and only when something is flagged as being in a state of <code>crapping out</code> that one would go and actively look at the logs (probably filtered for significant events and messages.)

blocks|key|3615296|text|您可以非常轻松地编写轮询脚本，jsut比较时间戳或文件大小，如果更改，则执行tail+-n1|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|entityMap^0|12|8^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|G|8|@$9|H|A|I|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]]|F|$]]

you could write a polling script pretty easily, jsut compare the timestamp or the filesize and if changed, do a <code>tail -n1</code>

blocks|key|5914280|text|虽然我很兴奋，社交网络使用的大多是准确的术语和术语，他们做的一些东西只是为了展示。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|5914281|我不是服务器专家，但我看到扎克伯格打开了一个带有ping命令的终端，我想不出他会随意这么做。(这是在他们已经启动和运行服务器的时间之后)。|5914282|不过，我确实觉得Python服务器的黑客场景非常有趣。|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|G|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|H|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|F|$]]

While I'm thrilled that The Social Network used mostly accurate jargon and terminology, some of the stuff they did just for show.

I'm no server expert but I saw Zuckerberg have a terminal open with a ping command running and I can't think of any reason he would be randomly doing that. (This was after the time that they already had the server up and running).

I did find the Python server hacking scene very amusing though.

blocks|key|3615722|text|测井工具还将制作漂亮的彩色日志。Apache可以将它的日志写入中央NFS服务器，也可以写入使用syslog编写日志，而syslog可以将日志数据发送到中心syslog服务器。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|3615723|点击链接获得更详细的解释。|3615724|尾部-F+/export/syslog/log/apache/access.log+.log+.log+=+日志工具|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://xjack.org/logtool/|1|http://oreilly.com/pub/a/sysadmin/2006/10/12/httpd-syslog.html|2|http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/manual/html_node/tail-invocation.html|3|http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/logs.html|4^0|0|4|0|19|C|1|0|0|0|4|2|5|1A|3|1I|4|4^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|V|8|@]|9|@$A|W|B|X|1|Y]|$A|Z|B|10|1|11]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|12|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|13|8|@]|9|@$A|14|B|15|1|16]|$A|17|B|18|1|19]|$A|1A|B|1B|1|1C]]|C|$]]]|H|$I|$5|J|K|L|C|$M|N]]|O|$5|J|K|L|C|$M|P]]|Q|$5|J|K|L|C|$M|R]]|S|$5|J|K|L|C|$M|T]]|U|$5|J|K|L|C|$M|N]]]]

<a href="http://xjack.org/logtool/" rel="nofollow noreferrer">Logtool</a> will also make nice colorized logs. Apache can write it's logs to a central NFS server, or can <a href="http://oreilly.com/pub/a/sysadmin/2006/10/12/httpd-syslog.html" rel="nofollow noreferrer">write logs using syslog</a>, and syslog can send the log data to a central syslog server.

Click on the links for more detailed explanations.

<a href="http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/manual/html_node/tail-invocation.html" rel="nofollow noreferrer">tail -F</a> <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/logs.html" rel="nofollow noreferrer">/export/syslog/log/apache/access.log</a> | <a href="http://xjack.org/logtool/" rel="nofollow noreferrer">logtool</a>

blocks|key|5914360|text|您还可以在类似于LogLogic的东西中使用实时日志查看器，并过滤您不想看到的内容。这样，您可以收集比apache日志更多的日志，您可以获得路由器日志、ftp日志等等。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|entityMap^0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|C|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|B|$]]

You could also use the realtime log viewer in something like LogLogic and filter our what you did not want to see. This way you could collect more than apache logs, you could get router logs, ftp logs, etc.

blocks|key|5914499|text|阿帕奇尾还通过从windows桌面应用程序直接连接到Apache服务器，提供了对Apache日志的实时查看/分析。不需要在Apache服务器上安装软件。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://www.bitser.org/apachetail.shtml^0|0|4|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@$A|L|B|M|1|N]]|C|$]]]|D|$E|$5|F|G|H|C|$I|J]]]]

<a href="http://www.bitser.org/apachetail.shtml" rel="nofollow noreferrer">Apachetail</a> also provides a real-time view/analysis of Apache logs by connecting directly to your Apache server from a windows desktop app. No software needs to be installed on the Apache server.

This is a basic question - in the movie "The Social Network" there are several scenes when the young Facebook staff is watching the PHP/Apache server logs on in their TERMINAL in real time.

I'm familiar with how to do this in a RUBY/RoR environment - but with a standard LAMP Apache/PHP environment, how to do actively monitor your server's actions in real time? I'm guessing there's an easy way to do this in Terminal.

How to watch logs in real time via Terminal?

翻译质量差，导致语言生硬或混乱。

没有提供实际的解决方法或示例。

解答不清晰，无法理解或解决问题。

页面排版不美观，阅读体验差。

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这是一个基本问题--在电影“社交网络”中，有几个场景是年轻的Facebook工作人员实时观看PHP/Apache服务器在终端上登录的场景。我很熟悉在RUBY/RoR环境中如何做到这一点，但是对于标准的LAMP Apache/PHP环境，如何实时地主动监视服务器的操作呢？我猜在终点站有个简单的方法。

问如何通过终端实时监视日志？
EN

回答 11

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