区域设置:修改默认时间格式

Question

我需要更改Debian系统上的默认时间格式。我正在遵循这的方法。

我在/usr/share/i18n/locales/en_US中修改了相应的行

d_t_fmt "<U0025><U0059><U002D><U0025><U0062><U002D><U0025><U0064><U0020><U0020><U0025><U0054>"
d_fmt   "<U0025><U0059><U002D><U0025><U0062><U002D><U0025><U0064>"
t_fmt   "<U0025><U0054>"

，我运行了ro编译地区localedef -f UTF-8 -i en_US en_US.UTF-8命令。

我在/etc/default/locale中的地区设置为en_US.UTF-8：

LANG=en_US.UTF-8
LC_COLLATE=C
LC_TIME="en_US.UTF-8"

但是我没有看到任何改变的影响(即使在重新启动之后)。我是不是错过了一步？

UPDATE:当我在详细模式下运行命令时，我会得到很多错误：

localedef -v -c -f UTF-8 -i custom custom.UTF-8

custom:34: non-symbolic character value should not be used
en_GB:50: non-symbolic character value should not be used
i18n:1756: non-symbolic character value should not be used
en_GB:59: non-symbolic character value should not be used
custom:40: non-symbolic character value should not be used
iso14651_t1:3: non-symbolic character value should not be used
iso14651_t1_common:6323: LC_COLLATE: symbol `pure-ta-zh' not known
translit_neutral:10: non-symbolic character value should not be used
translit_neutral:17: non-symbolic character value should not be used
LC_NAME: field `name_gen' not defined
LC_IDENTIFICATION: no identification for category `LC_MEASUREMENT'
LC_CTYPE: table for class "upper": 10634005407197270931 bytes
LC_CTYPE: table for class "lower": 10634005407197270931 bytes
LC_CTYPE: table for class "alpha": 10634005407197270931 bytes
LC_CTYPE: table for class "digit": 10634005407197270931 bytes
LC_CTYPE: table for class "xdigit": 10634005407197270931 bytes
LC_CTYPE: table for class "space": 10634005407197270931 bytes
LC_CTYPE: table for class "print": 10634005407197270931 bytes
LC_CTYPE: table for class "graph": 10634005407197270931 bytes
LC_CTYPE: table for class "blank": 10634005407197270931 bytes
LC_CTYPE: table for class "cntrl": 10634005407197270931 bytes
LC_CTYPE: table for class "punct": 10634005407197270931 bytes
LC_CTYPE: table for class "alnum": 10634005407197270931 bytes
LC_CTYPE: table for class "combining": 10634005407197270931 bytes
LC_CTYPE: table for class "combining_level3": 10634005407197270931 bytes
LC_CTYPE: table for map "toupper": 10634005407197270931 bytes
LC_CTYPE: table for map "tolower": 10634005407197270931 bytes
LC_CTYPE: table for map "totitle": 10634005407197270931 bytes
LC_CTYPE: table for width: 0 bytes

Answer 1

locale展示了什么？如果它将"LC_ALL“设置为值，则可能需要将其设置为unset。

unset LC_ALL

然后试着：

export LANG="en_US.UTF-8"
export LC_COLLATE="C"
export LC_TIME="en_US.UTF-8"

如果成功，将这些导出添加到您的~/.bashrc文件中。(在此之前的unset LC_ALL命令也是如此)

LC_ALL
    This variable determines the values for all locale categories. The value of the LC_ALL environment variable has precedence over any of the other environment variables starting with LC_ (LC_COLLATE, LC_CTYPE, LC_MESSAGES, LC_MONETARY, LC_NUMERIC, LC_TIME) and the LANG environment variable. 

http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/7908799/xbd/envvar.html