安装MySQL 5.1

Question

这个问题无疑是https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1632056/how-do-you-install-mysql-5-1-on-ubuntu-8-10的一个骗局。

既然我不能评论那个.我要开始一个新的了。我的问题与上一次的操作相同，我遵循了Andrew提供的答案(第一个答案有两次投票)，并添加了回购。

deb http://packages.dotdeb.org lenny all

做了

sudo apt-get update

然后是一个

sudo apt-get install mysql-server-5.1

但是，我仍然得到了以下错误：

Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... 
Done Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have 
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable 
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created or 
been moved out of Incoming. The following information may help to resolve the 
situation:

The following packages have unmet dependencies: mysql-server-5.1 from the Synaptic Package
Depends: mysql-client-5.1 (>= 5.1.58-1~dotdeb.0) but it is not going to be
installed Depends: libdbi-perl but it is not installable 
Recommends: libhtml-template-perl but it is not installable 
E: Broken packages

我还从synaptic管理器中找到了mysql-server-5.1，并尝试从那里更新包，但仍然得到以下错误：

mysql-server-5.1:
 Depends: mysql-client-5.1 but it is not going to be installed
 Depends: libdbi-perl  but it is not installable
 Recommends: libhtml-template-perl  but it is not installable

编辑：

添加dotdeb后的sources.list文件的内容。

# deb cdrom:[Ubuntu 11.04 _Natty Narwhal_ - Release i386 (20110427.1)]/ natty main restricted

# See http://help.ubuntu.com/community/UpgradeNotes for how to upgrade to
# newer versions of the distribution.
deb http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ natty main restricted
deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ natty main restricted

## Major bug fix updates produced after the final release of the
## distribution.
deb http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ natty-updates main restricted
deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ natty-updates main restricted

## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
## team. Also, please note that software in universe WILL NOT receive any
## review or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
deb http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ natty universe
deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ natty universe
deb http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ natty-updates universe
deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ natty-updates universe

## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu 
## team, and may not be under a free licence. Please satisfy yourself as to 
## your rights to use the software. Also, please note that software in 
## multiverse WILL NOT receive any review or updates from the Ubuntu
## security team.
deb http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ natty multiverse
deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ natty multiverse
deb http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ natty-updates multiverse
deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ natty-updates multiverse

## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from the 'backports'
## repository.
## N.B. software from this repository may not have been tested as
## extensively as that contained in the main release, although it includes
## newer versions of some applications which may provide useful features.
## Also, please note that software in backports WILL NOT receive any review
## or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
# deb http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ natty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ natty-backports main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu natty-security main restricted
deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu natty-security main restricted
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu natty-security universe
deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu natty-security universe
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu natty-security multiverse
deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu natty-security multiverse

## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from Canonical's
## 'partner' repository.
## This software is not part of Ubuntu, but is offered by Canonical and the
## respective vendors as a service to Ubuntu users.
deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu natty partner
deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu natty partner

## This software is not part of Ubuntu, but is offered by third-party
## developers who want to ship their latest software.
deb http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu natty main
deb-src http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu natty main
deb http://archive.canonical.com/ lucid partner
deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ lucid partner
deb http://packages.dotdeb.org lenny all
deb-src http://packages.dotdeb.org lenny all

我在安装openJDK、Skype等几乎所有的软件包时都遇到了问题.

Answer 1

来自dotdeb.org的那个版本已经过时了，Ubuntu已经在存储库中包含了MySQL服务器包。

我建议您删除最后三行默认添加的deb和deb-src行：

• extras.ubuntu.com：到目前为止，从回购中还没有为natty提供的软件包。这只会导致更新软件包列表的延迟，因为它仍然必须被获取。
• archive.canonical.com lucid partner：清醒？你在经营Natty，已经为Natty找到了合作伙伴。
• packages.dotdeb.org：这些软件包是为Debian制作的，可能与Ubuntu不兼容。

请修复此问题，刷新您的软件包列表(sudo apt-get update)，并再次尝试安装MySQL：

sudo apt-get install mysql-server