如何将特定的MySQL版本固定在一起以避免不必要的升级？

Question

我正在运行一台MySQL服务器，并希望通过定期的apt升级来更新它。我不希望这会导致MySQL升级，除非我在预定的停机时间内这样做！我如何改变我的apt首选项，使这种情况不会发生？

我尝试将其添加到/etc/apt/preferences.d/pin-mysql文件中。

Package: mysql-client-5.1
Pin: version 5.1.41-3ubuntu12.7
Pin-Priority: 1001

Package: mysql-client-core-5.1
Pin: version 5.1.41-3ubuntu12.7
Pin-Priority: 1001

Package: mysql-common
Pin: version 5.1.41-3ubuntu12.7
Pin-Priority: 1001

Package: mysql-server
Pin: version 5.1.41-3ubuntu12.7
Pin-Priority: 1001

Package: mysql-server-5.1
Pin: version 5.1.41-3ubuntu12.7
Pin-Priority: 1001

Package: mysql-server-core-5.1
Pin: version 5.1.41-3ubuntu12.7
Pin-Priority: 1001

然后声明包被固定在“apt-缓存策略”输出：

... all package sources here
 500 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid-security/universe Packages
     release v=10.04,o=Ubuntu,a=lucid-security,n=lucid,l=Ubuntu,c=universe
     origin security.ubuntu.com
 500 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid-security/restricted Packages
     release v=10.04,o=Ubuntu,a=lucid-security,n=lucid,l=Ubuntu,c=restricted
     origin security.ubuntu.com
... etc
Pinned packages:
     mysql-server -> 5.1.41-3ubuntu12.7
     mysql-server-core-5.1 -> 5.1.41-3ubuntu12.7
     mysql-client-core-5.1 -> 5.1.41-3ubuntu12.7
     mysql-common -> 5.1.41-3ubuntu12.7
     mysql-server-5.1 -> 5.1.41-3ubuntu12.7
     mysql-client-5.1 -> 5.1.41-3ubuntu12.7

然而..。运行智能安全-升级更新MySQL.我做错什么了？

Answer 1

如果你想阻止一个软件包的升级，那么钉扎并不是一条路。您需要的是所谓的保持，您可以了解如何做它，在Ubuntu联机帮助中的此页面上