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Question

每当我试图更新我的操作系统时，它都会返回以下错误消息：；

patrick@Lappy:~$ LANG=ENG
patrick@Lappy:~$ sudo aptitude upgrade
[sudo] password for patrick: 
Warning: Invalid locale (please review locale settings, this might lead to problems later):
  locale::facet::_S_create_c_locale name not valid
The following partially installed packages will be configured:
  initramfs-tools linux-firmware linux-image-5.11.0-41-generic 
No packages will be installed, upgraded, or removed.
0 packages upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Need to get 0 B of archives. After unpacking 0 B will be used.
perl: warning: Setting locale failed.    
perl: warning: Please check that your locale settings:
        LANGUAGE = "en_US:nl",
        LC_ALL = (unset),
        LANG = "ENG"
    are supported and installed on your system.
perl: warning: Falling back to the standard locale ("C").
locale: Cannot set LC_CTYPE to default locale: No such file or directory
locale: Cannot set LC_MESSAGES to default locale: No such file or directory
locale: Cannot set LC_ALL to default locale: No such file or directory
Setting up initramfs-tools (0.136ubuntu6.6) ...
update-initramfs: deferring update (trigger activated)
Setting up linux-firmware (1.187.25) ...
update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-5.11.0-41-generic
E: /usr/share/initramfs-tools/hooks/plymouth failed with return 1.
update-initramfs: failed for /boot/initrd.img-5.11.0-41-generic with 1.
dpkg: error processing package linux-firmware (--configure):
 installed linux-firmware package post-installation script subprocess returned error exit status 1
Setting up linux-image-5.11.0-41-generic (5.11.0-41.45~20.04.1) ...
Processing triggers for initramfs-tools (0.136ubuntu6.6) ...
update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-5.11.0-41-generic
E: /usr/share/initramfs-tools/hooks/plymouth failed with return 1.
update-initramfs: failed for /boot/initrd.img-5.11.0-41-generic with 1.
dpkg: error processing package initramfs-tools (--configure):
 installed initramfs-tools package post-installation script subprocess returned error exit status 1
Processing triggers for linux-image-5.11.0-41-generic (5.11.0-41.45~20.04.1) ...
/etc/kernel/postinst.d/dkms:
 * dkms: running auto installation service for kernel 5.11.0-41-generic
   ...done.
/etc/kernel/postinst.d/initramfs-tools:
update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-5.11.0-41-generic
E: /usr/share/initramfs-tools/hooks/plymouth failed with return 1.
update-initramfs: failed for /boot/initrd.img-5.11.0-41-generic with 1.
run-parts: /etc/kernel/postinst.d/initramfs-tools exited with return code 1
dpkg: error processing package linux-image-5.11.0-41-generic (--configure):
 installed linux-image-5.11.0-41-generic package post-installation script subprocess returned error exit status 1
Errors were encountered while processing:
 linux-firmware
 initramfs-tools
 linux-image-5.11.0-41-generic
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
Setting up initramfs-tools (0.136ubuntu6.6) ...
update-initramfs: deferring update (trigger activated)
Setting up linux-firmware (1.187.25) ...
update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-5.11.0-41-generic
E: /usr/share/initramfs-tools/hooks/plymouth failed with return 1.
update-initramfs: failed for /boot/initrd.img-5.11.0-41-generic with 1.
dpkg: error processing package linux-firmware (--configure):
 installed linux-firmware package post-installation script subprocess returned error exit status 1
Setting up linux-image-5.11.0-41-generic (5.11.0-41.45~20.04.1) ...
Processing triggers for initramfs-tools (0.136ubuntu6.6) ...
update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-5.11.0-41-generic
E: /usr/share/initramfs-tools/hooks/plymouth failed with return 1.
update-initramfs: failed for /boot/initrd.img-5.11.0-41-generic with 1.
dpkg: error processing package initramfs-tools (--configure):
 installed initramfs-tools package post-installation script subprocess returned error exit status 1
Processing triggers for linux-image-5.11.0-41-generic (5.11.0-41.45~20.04.1) ...
/etc/kernel/postinst.d/dkms:
 * dkms: running auto installation service for kernel 5.11.0-41-generic
   ...done.
/etc/kernel/postinst.d/initramfs-tools:
update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-5.11.0-41-generic
E: /usr/share/initramfs-tools/hooks/plymouth failed with return 1.
update-initramfs: failed for /boot/initrd.img-5.11.0-41-generic with 1.
run-parts: /etc/kernel/postinst.d/initramfs-tools exited with return code 1
dpkg: error processing package linux-image-5.11.0-41-generic (--configure):
 installed linux-image-5.11.0-41-generic package post-installation script subprocess returned error exit status 1
Errors were encountered while processing:
 linux-firmware
 initramfs-tools
 linux-image-5.11.0-41-generic

所以普利茅斯和

安装的linux固件包安装后脚本子进程返回错误退出状态1

initramfs-安装了initramfs的工具包安装后脚本子进程返回的错误退出状态1

linux-映像-5.11.0-41-通用安装的linux-映像-5.11.0-41-通用包后安装脚本子进程返回错误退出状态1

是否存在修复此问题的方法，或者是否应该列出已安装软件的列表并重新安装所有的软件。我不愿意重新安装，因为我的笔记本电脑充电器坏了，所以我必须工作电池，必须用一个该死的移动充电器通过USB3端口，所以这将需要数天。

我已经尝试过了: sudo -配置-a sudo，apt更新，sudo apt升级，但是很明显，这不起作用！(如果是这样的话，我就不会向这个好社区寻求帮助。)

有人能帮我找到解决这个问题的方法吗?或者我真的需要重新安装(所以在发布新的LTS之前不久)？我运行:操作系统:Kubuntu20.04KDE等离子体版本: 5.18.7 KDE框架版本: 5.68.0 Qt版本: 5.12.8内核版本:5.11.0-41-通用OS类型:64位处理器:8×Intel Core™i7-10510U CPU @ 1.80GHz内存: 15,3 GiB On HP Envy i7 CE000ns in tripleboot with 20.2 Uma和Win10 (分离操作系统和/home分区、交换分区和win10以及“my documents”分区)。

感谢大家分享你们的时间和知识。我真的很感激。

在当地西班牙时间22.04h编辑220112，虽然我的系统设置为英语\美式，但终端中的输出是荷兰语。见截图：

。我怎么才能改变这个？这样我就可以编辑问题了。

Answer 1

我清理了普利茅斯，用“天资”重新安装了它。然后我输入了sudo aptitude upgrade，它对29个包进行了升级，没有任何错误。谢谢你们的时间和帮助。