从源构建gtk+3.0的尝试失败

Question

我试图在Ubuntu21.10上应用gtk+3.0补丁，但失败了。但是更重要的是，即使没有应用补丁，我也无法构建软件包。

以下是几个步骤：

apt-get source "gtk+3.0"
sudo apt-get build-dep "gtk+3.0"
cd gtk+3.0-3.24.40
dpkg-buildpackage -rfakeroot -b -us -uc

但以下几个方面都失败了：

make  check-local
make[6]: Entering directory '/home/gaussian/owninstalls/sway-ubuntu/gtk/gtk+3.0-3.24.30/debian/build/deb/win32/vs15'
make[6]: Leaving directory '/home/gaussian/owninstalls/sway-ubuntu/gtk/gtk+3.0-3.24.30/debian/build/deb/win32/vs15'
make[5]: Leaving directory '/home/gaussian/owninstalls/sway-ubuntu/gtk/gtk+3.0-3.24.30/debian/build/deb/win32/vs15'
Making check in vs16
make[5]: Entering directory '/home/gaussian/owninstalls/sway-ubuntu/gtk/gtk+3.0-3.24.30/debian/build/deb/win32/vs16'
make  check-local
make[6]: Entering directory '/home/gaussian/owninstalls/sway-ubuntu/gtk/gtk+3.0-3.24.30/debian/build/deb/win32/vs16'
make[6]: Leaving directory '/home/gaussian/owninstalls/sway-ubuntu/gtk/gtk+3.0-3.24.30/debian/build/deb/win32/vs16'
make[5]: Leaving directory '/home/gaussian/owninstalls/sway-ubuntu/gtk/gtk+3.0-3.24.30/debian/build/deb/win32/vs16'
make[5]: Entering directory '/home/gaussian/owninstalls/sway-ubuntu/gtk/gtk+3.0-3.24.30/debian/build/deb/win32'
make  check-local
make[6]: Entering directory '/home/gaussian/owninstalls/sway-ubuntu/gtk/gtk+3.0-3.24.30/debian/build/deb/win32'
make[6]: Leaving directory '/home/gaussian/owninstalls/sway-ubuntu/gtk/gtk+3.0-3.24.30/debian/build/deb/win32'
make[5]: Leaving directory '/home/gaussian/owninstalls/sway-ubuntu/gtk/gtk+3.0-3.24.30/debian/build/deb/win32'
make[4]: Leaving directory '/home/gaussian/owninstalls/sway-ubuntu/gtk/gtk+3.0-3.24.30/debian/build/deb/win32'
make[4]: Entering directory '/home/gaussian/owninstalls/sway-ubuntu/gtk/gtk+3.0-3.24.30/debian/build/deb'
make  check-local
make[5]: Entering directory '/home/gaussian/owninstalls/sway-ubuntu/gtk/gtk+3.0-3.24.30/debian/build/deb'
make[5]: Leaving directory '/home/gaussian/owninstalls/sway-ubuntu/gtk/gtk+3.0-3.24.30/debian/build/deb'
make[4]: Leaving directory '/home/gaussian/owninstalls/sway-ubuntu/gtk/gtk+3.0-3.24.30/debian/build/deb'
make[3]: *** [Makefile:749: check-recursive] Error 1
make[3]: Target 'check' not remade because of errors.
make[3]: Leaving directory '/home/gaussian/owninstalls/sway-ubuntu/gtk/gtk+3.0-3.24.30/debian/build/deb'
dh_auto_test: error: cd debian/build/deb && make -j4 check VERBOSE=1 -k check -j1 returned exit code 2
make[2]: *** [debian/rules:225: override_dh_auto_test] Error 2
make[2]: Leaving directory '/home/gaussian/owninstalls/sway-ubuntu/gtk/gtk+3.0-3.24.30'
make[1]: *** [debian/rules:133: binary] Error 2
make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/gaussian/owninstalls/sway-ubuntu/gtk/gtk+3.0-3.24.30'
dpkg-buildpackage: error: debian/rules binary subprocess returned exit status 2
make: *** [Makefile:204: firefox-friendly-gtk] Error 2

这只是输出的结束，经过10+分钟的编译。有什么不对的吗？

Answer 1

正如@N0rbert在下面指出的那样，试图将GTK+3.0构建为常规用户目前似乎无法工作。根据评论和我的测试，至少有两种方法可以构建它：

1. 在码头集装箱里
2. 在LXC容器中(我采用的方法)