Ubuntu21.04 Gimp:未定义符号: gegl_buffer_share_storage

Question

我对这个问题非常困惑。在从20.10升级到21.04后，gimp已经停止工作。我试过移除、清除、重新安装它，而我尝试的每一件事似乎都不起作用。我没有从ppa安装的任何软件包，应该会影响它，afaik。

下面是从我的系统上的ppas安装的软件包：

apt-cache policy $(dpkg --get-selections | grep -v deinstall$ | awk '{ print $1 }') | perl -e '@a = <>; $a=join("", @a); $a =~ s/\n(\S)/\n\n$1/g;  @packages = split("\n\n", $a); foreach $p (@packages) {print "$1: $2\n" if $p =~ /^(.*?):.*?500 http:\/\/ppa\.launchpad\.net\/(.*?)\s/s}'

oracle-java16-installer: linuxuprising/java/ubuntu
oracle-java16-set-default: linuxuprising/java/ubuntu
ulauncher: agornostal/ulauncher/ubuntu

如果我要从我的系统中清除gimp并删除它的所有依赖项，这就是它所报告的：

sudo apt purge gimp
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree... Done
Reading state information... Done
The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required:
  gimp-data graphviz libamd2 libann0 libcamd2 libccolamd2 libcdt5 libcgraph6
  libcholmod3 libgegl-0.4-0 libgegl-common libgimp2.0 libgts-0.7-5 libgts-bin
  libgvc6 libgvpr2 liblab-gamut1 libmetis5 libpathplan4 libraw20 libumfpack5
Use 'sudo apt autoremove' to remove them.
The following packages will be REMOVED:
  gimp*
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 1 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
After this operation, 20.6 MB disk space will be freed.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] 

即使是跟踪一个sudo apt autoremove --purge，然后重新安装gimp也不起作用。它仍然会产生gimp: symbol lookup error: gimp: undefined symbol: gegl_buffer_share_storage错误。

不知道还能尝试什么。

这里还编辑了which gimp; apt-cache policy gimp libgegl-0.4-0; ldd $(which gimp) | grep local的输出，N0rbert要求这样做：

/usr/bin/gimp
gimp:
  Installed: 2.10.22-3
  Candidate: 2.10.22-3
  Version table:
 *** 2.10.22-3 500
        500 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu hirsute/universe amd64 Packages
        100 /var/lib/dpkg/status
libgegl-0.4-0:
  Installed: 1:0.4.28-3
  Candidate: 1:0.4.28-3
  Version table:
 *** 1:0.4.28-3 500
        500 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu hirsute/universe amd64 Packages
        100 /var/lib/dpkg/status
    libgegl-0.4.so.0 => /usr/local/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgegl-0.4.so.0 (0x00007fe782b20000)
    libgegl-npd-0.4.so => /usr/local/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgegl-npd-0.4.so (0x00007fe782b16000)
    libbabl-0.1.so.0 => /usr/local/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libbabl-0.1.so.0 (0x00007fe7829f5000)

Answer 1

因此，您有本地安装的库，GIMP使用。

删除库文件

sudo rm -v /usr/local/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgegl-0.4.so.0
sudo rm -v /usr/local/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgegl-npd-0.4.so
sudo rm -v /usr/local/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libbabl-0.1.so.0

然后重新启动GIMP。