第7期: ubuntu 20.04

Question

更新了Ubuntu，我重新安装了R，现在如果我试图在我的终端上运行R，我会得到以下错误，我将得到什么问题？

/usr/local/lib/R/bin/exec/R: error while loading shared libraries: libreadline.so.7: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

我尝试了一些仍然无法解析的线程

Livenline.so.6发行于ubuntu 18.04

$ which R
/usr/local/bin/R

$ R --version
/usr/local/lib/R/bin/exec/R: error while loading shared libraries: libreadline.so.7: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

$ dpkg -l "libreadline*"
dpkg-query: no packages found matching .
dpkg-query: no packages found matching –
Desired=Unknown/Install/Remove/Purge/Hold
| Status=Not/Inst/Conf-files/Unpacked/halF-conf/Half-inst/trig-aWait/Trig-pend
|/ Err?=(none)/Reinst-required (Status,Err: uppercase=bad)
||/ Name                  Version      Architecture Description
+++-=====================-============-============-======================================================
un  libreadline-common                  (no description available)
ii  libreadline-dev:amd64 8.0-4        amd64        GNU readline and history libraries, development files
un  libreadline-gplv2-dev               (no description available)
un  libreadline4                        (no description available)
un  libreadline5                        (no description available)
un  libreadline5-dev                    (no description available)
un  libreadline6-dev                    (no description available)
ii  libreadline8:amd64    8.0-4        amd64        GNU readline and history libraries, run-time libraries

Answer 1

为了获得更可重复的结果，我建议删除本地安装的R和

sudo rm /usr/local/bin/R

然后从官方存储库安装版本

sudo apt-add-repository universe
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install r-base-dev

然后通过运行R --version来测试安装。