K3b不能烧坏蓝光光盘。梅索夫斯

Question

我使用的是Kubuntu20.04，我有一个问题烧掉一个蓝光光盘。每次我试一次，我都会收到一条消息，那条消息是马基索夫坠毁了。我遵循这里解释的一切(https://forums.linuxmint.com/viewtopic.php?t=306962)，但它仍然没有燃烧。请帮帮忙。

调试输出：

*

*Burned media
----------------------- BD-R Sequential (SRM) Devices
----------------------- HL-DT-ST BD-RE  BH10LS30 1.00 (/dev/sr0, CD-R, CD-RW, CD-ROM, DVD-ROM, DVD-R, DVD-RW, DVD-R DL, BD-ROM, BD-R, BD-RE, DVD+R, DVD+RW, DVD+R DL) [DVD-ROM, DVD-R Sequential, DVD-R Dual Layer Sequential, DVD-R Dual Layer Jump, DVD-RAM, DVD-RW Restricted Overwrite, DVD-RW Sequential, DVD+RW, DVD+R, DVD+R Dual Layer, CD-ROM, CD-R, CD-RW, BD-ROM, BD-R Sequential (SRM), BD-R Random (RRM), BD-RE] [SAO, TAO, RAW, SAO/R96P, SAO/R96R, RAW/R16, RAW/R96P, RAW/R96R, Restricted Overwrite, Layer Jump, Random Recording, Sequential Recording, Sequential Recording + POW] [%7] K3b::IsoImager
----------------------- mkisofs print size result: 11239004 (23017480192 bytes) System
----------------------- K3b Version: 19.12.3 KDE Version: 5.67.0 Qt Version:  5.12.8 Kernel:      5.4.0-60-generic Used versions
----------------------- mkisofs: 1.1.11 growisofs: 7.1 growisofs
----------------------- Executing 'builtin_dd if=/dev/fd/0 of=/dev/sr0 obs=32k seek=0' /dev/sr0: pre-formatting blank BD-R for 24.8GB... /dev/sr0: "Current Write Speed" is 8.2x4390KBps.    38600704/23017480192 ( 0.2%) @1.9x, remaining 59:31 RBU 100.0% UBU 
50.0%    52822016/23017480192 ( 0.2%) @0.9x, remaining 72:27 RBU 100.0% UBU  50.0% :-[ WRITE@LBA=64c0h failed with SK=5h/ASC=21h/ACQ=04h]: Invalid argument :-( write failed: Invalid argument /dev/sr0: flushing cache :-[ FLUSH CACHE failed with SK=2h/LOGICAL UNIT IS IN PROCESS OF BECOMING READY]: Resource temporarily unavailable :-[ SYNCHRONOUS FLUSH CACHE failed with SK=2h/LOGICAL UNIT IS IN PROCESS OF BECOMING READY]: Resource temporarily unavailable growisofs command:
----------------------- /usr/bin/growisofs -Z /dev/sr0=/dev/fd/0 -use-the-force-luke=notray -use-the-force-luke=tty -use-the-force-luke=4gms -use-the-force-luke=tracksize:11239004 -dvd-compat -speed=8 -use-the-force-luke=bufsize:32m mkisofs
----------------------- Warning: creating filesystem that does not conform to ISO-9660. 11239004 Warning: creating filesystem that does not conform to ISO-9660. Warning: ISO-9660 filenames longer than 31 may cause buffer overflows in the OS.
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----------------------- /usr/bin/genisoimage -gui -graft-points -print-size -quiet -volid E_2020_06_bis_10 -volset  -appid K3B THE CD KREATOR (C) 1998-2018 SEBASTIAN TRUEG, MICHAL MALEK AND LESLIE ZHAI
-publisher  -preparer  -sysid LINUX -volset-size 1 -volset-seqno 1 -sort /tmp/k3b.cUqKWa -rational-rock -hide-list /tmp/k3b.ZesVwo -joliet -joliet-long -hide-joliet-list /tmp/k3b.vydLGT -no-cache-inodes -full-iso9660-filenames -allow-lowercase -no-iso-translate -max-iso9660-filenames -iso-level 3 -path-list /tmp/k3b.fXWitO mkisofs command:
----------------------- /usr/bin/genisoimage -gui -graft-points -volid E_2020_06_bis_10 -volset  -appid K3B THE CD KREATOR (C) 1998-2018 SEBASTIAN TRUEG, MICHAL MALEK AND LESLIE ZHAI -publisher  -preparer 
-sysid LINUX -volset-size 1 -volset-seqno 1 -sort /tmp/k3b.OPWNCk -rational-rock -hide-list /tmp/k3b.LoGTMr -joliet -joliet-long -hide-joliet-list /tmp/k3b.PHjcVC -no-cache-inodes -full-iso9660-filenames -allow-lowercase -no-iso-translate -max-iso9660-filenames -iso-level 3 -path-list /tmp/k3b.MuYXwv*

Answer 1

我们在这里也面临着同样的挑战。在Debian 10 Buster上使用KDE。当烧录BD时，K3b显示此错误消息mkisof崩溃。

我们就是这样解决这一挑战的。首先，对3个文件设置适当的权限："/usr/bin/wodim“、"/usr/bin/cdrdao”、"/usr/bin/growisofs“。其次，使用优质的BD-R。第三，每BD-R不超过23,609 MB。第四，使用K3b Growisofs编写应用程序。

以下是与上述相同的决议。但如果你对这些感兴趣的话。

步骤1:权限

1. 关闭K3b
2. 如果尚未完成，请将您的Linux用户添加到权限组cdrom中。
3. 使用终端/控制台作为任何具有Sudo权限的用户，执行这3条命令行来设置对3个文件的适当权限：
   1. sudo chmod 4711 /usr/bin/wodim
   2. sudo chmod 4711 /usr/bin/cdrdao
   3. sudo chmod 4711 /usr/bin/growisofs

4. 如果上面的方法不起作用。在上面的步骤3，如果适合您的设备，请尝试权限4775而不是4711。然后重新启动你的设备。然后再试着烧掉一个BD-R。
5. 接下来，你需要得到良好的质量光盘以下。

步骤2:高质量光盘

1. 使用质量好的BD-R.比如逐字。它们是日本制造的，非常可靠。相比之下，更便宜的产品往往失败。反过来，从长远来看，更便宜的优质产品最终会变得更加昂贵。因为大量光盘失效，浪费了再烧光盘的时间.
2. 在此之后，您需要在以下BD的有限容量范围内提醒您.

步骤3:最大23,609 MB

1. 当您使用K3b并向项目添加文件时。不超过23,609 MB。K3b面临的挑战是，当燃烧BD-R时，K3b将允许您添加超过23,609 MB。但K3b不会警告您，这超出了BD-R的容量。反过来，当燃烧时，错误mkisof崩溃是显示:(然后它失败了。要解决此问题，您需要反复检查不超过23,609 MB.假设您使用逐字光盘。其他光盘可能有不同的限制。
2. 使用K3b，在底部使用它的“可用”行重复检查不超过23,609 MB
3. 在此之后，您需要在下面的编写应用程序Growisofs中使用K3b。

步骤4: Growisofs

1. 将K3b配置为使用Growisofs编写应用程序烧录BD-R。默认情况下，K3b会自动使用Growisofs来燃烧BD-R。如果不自动选择Growisofs，则可以通过手动选择Growisofs来解决此问题。为此，使用K3b导航到“配置”菜单-->“设置”。在“燃烧”组下，检查此选项“显示高级GUI元素”。

1. 使用“数据工程”窗口，将显示新的“写入应用程序”菜单。选择"Growisofs“选项或”自动“选项。如果不确定，选择"Growisofs“选项。

1. 烧掉。好了。享受:)

属性

感谢phd21，dave8671和Michael在https://forum.kde.org/viewtopic.php?f=153&t=118981&p=447942#会议上对这个决议所做的贡献