如何安装新的网络适配器驱动程序？

Question

我有ubuntu服务器18.04.3，并通过导航到ixgbe/src文件夹并运行，试图为我的新的X550-10g-T1网络适配器卡安装ixgbe 5.6.3驱动程序。

make install

我犯了一大堆错误，我不知道这意味着什么

below:make[1]: Entering directory '/usr/src/linux-headers-5.3.9-050309-generic'
  CC [M]  /home/jonathan/ixgbe-5.6.3/src/ixgbe_main.o
In file included from /home/jonathan/ixgbe-5.6.3/src/kcompat.h:68:0,
                 from /home/jonathan/ixgbe-5.6.3/src/ixgbe_osdep.h:17,
                 from /home/jonathan/ixgbe-5.6.3/src/ixgbe_type.h:45,
                 from /home/jonathan/ixgbe-5.6.3/src/ixgbe_dcb.h:7,
                 from /home/jonathan/ixgbe-5.6.3/src/ixgbe.h:24,
                 from /home/jonathan/ixgbe-5.6.3/src/ixgbe_main.c:31:
./include/generated/utsrelease.h:2:32: error: invalid digit "9" in octal constant
 #define UTS_UBUNTU_RELEASE_ABI 050309
                                ^
/home/jonathan/ixgbe-5.6.3/src/kcompat.h:814:5: note: in expansion of macro ‘UTS_UBUNTU_RELEASE_ABI’
 #if UTS_UBUNTU_RELEASE_ABI > 255
     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
./include/generated/utsrelease.h:2:32: error: invalid digit "9" in octal constant
 #define UTS_UBUNTU_RELEASE_ABI 050309
                                ^
/home/jonathan/ixgbe-5.6.3/src/kcompat.h:812:9: note: in expansion of macro ‘UTS_UBUNTU_RELEASE_ABI’
         UTS_UBUNTU_RELEASE_ABI)
         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/home/jonathan/ixgbe-5.6.3/src/kcompat.h:5049:6: note: in expansion of macro ‘UBUNTU_VERSION_CODE’
 #if (UBUNTU_VERSION_CODE && UBUNTU_VERSION_CODE >= UBUNTU_VERSION(3,13,0,24))
      ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
./include/generated/utsrelease.h:2:32: error: invalid digit "9" in octal constant
 #define UTS_UBUNTU_RELEASE_ABI 050309
                                ^
/home/jonathan/ixgbe-5.6.3/src/kcompat.h:812:9: note: in expansion of macro ‘UTS_UBUNTU_RELEASE_ABI’
         UTS_UBUNTU_RELEASE_ABI)
         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/home/jonathan/ixgbe-5.6.3/src/kcompat.h:5049:29: note: in expansion of macro ‘UBUNTU_VERSION_CODE’
 #if (UBUNTU_VERSION_CODE && UBUNTU_VERSION_CODE >= UBUNTU_VERSION(3,13,0,24))
                             ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/home/jonathan/ixgbe-5.6.3/src/ixgbe_main.c:10990:12: warning: ‘struct tc_block_offload’ declared inside parameter list will not be visible outside of this definition or declaration
     struct tc_block_offload *f)
            ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/home/jonathan/ixgbe-5.6.3/src/ixgbe_main.c: In function ‘ixgbe_setup_tc_block’:
/home/jonathan/ixgbe-5.6.3/src/ixgbe_main.c:10994:7: error: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type ‘struct tc_block_offload’
  if (f->binder_type != TCF_BLOCK_BINDER_TYPE_CLSACT_INGRESS)
       ^~
/home/jonathan/ixgbe-5.6.3/src/ixgbe_main.c:10994:24: error: ‘TCF_BLOCK_BINDER_TYPE_CLSACT_INGRESS’ undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean ‘FLOW_BLOCK_BINDER_TYPE_CLSACT_INGRESS’?
  if (f->binder_type != TCF_BLOCK_BINDER_TYPE_CLSACT_INGRESS)
                        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
                        FLOW_BLOCK_BINDER_TYPE_CLSACT_INGRESS
/home/jonathan/ixgbe-5.6.3/src/ixgbe_main.c:10994:24: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
/home/jonathan/ixgbe-5.6.3/src/ixgbe_main.c:10998:7: error: ‘TC_BLOCK_BIND’ undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean ‘FLOW_BLOCK_BIND’?
  case TC_BLOCK_BIND:
       ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
       FLOW_BLOCK_BIND
/home/jonathan/ixgbe-5.6.3/src/ixgbe_main.c:10999:10: error: implicit declaration of function ‘tcf_block_cb_register’; did you mean ‘tc_indr_block_cb_register’?  -Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
   return tcf_block_cb_register(f->block, ixgbe_setup_tc_block_cb,
          ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
          tc_indr_block_cb_register
/home/jonathan/ixgbe-5.6.3/src/ixgbe_main.c:11005:7: error: ‘TC_BLOCK_UNBIND’ undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean ‘TC_BLOCK_BIND’?
  case TC_BLOCK_UNBIND:
       ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
       TC_BLOCK_BIND
/home/jonathan/ixgbe-5.6.3/src/ixgbe_main.c:11006:3: error: implicit declaration of function ‘tcf_block_cb_unregister’; did you mean ‘tc_indr_block_cb_unregister’? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
   tcf_block_cb_unregister(f->block, ixgbe_setup_tc_block_cb,
   ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   tc_indr_block_cb_unregister
/home/jonathan/ixgbe-5.6.3/src/ixgbe_main.c: At top level:
/home/jonathan/ixgbe-5.6.3/src/ixgbe_main.c:11878:22: error: initialization from incompatible pointer type [-Werror=incompatible-pointer-types]
  .ndo_select_queue = ixgbe_select_queue,
                      ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/home/jonathan/ixgbe-5.6.3/src/ixgbe_main.c:11878:22: note: (near initialization for ‘ixgbe_netdev_ops.ndo_select_queue’)
/home/jonathan/ixgbe-5.6.3/src/ixgbe_main.c: In function ‘ixgbe_setup_tc_block’:
/home/jonathan/ixgbe-5.6.3/src/ixgbe_main.c:11012:1: warning: control reaches end of non-void function [-Wreturn-type]
 }
 ^
cc1: some warnings being treated as errors
scripts/Makefile.build:280: recipe for target '/home/jonathan/ixgbe-5.6.3/src/ixgbe_main.o' failed
make[2]: *** [/home/jonathan/ixgbe-5.6.3/src/ixgbe_main.o] Error 1
Makefile:1626: recipe for target '_module_/home/jonathan/ixgbe-5.6.3/src' failed
make[1]: *** [_module_/home/jonathan/ixgbe-5.6.3/src] Error 2
make[1]: Leaving directory '/usr/src/linux-headers-5.3.9-050309-generic'
Makefile:87: recipe for target 'default' failed
make: *** [default] Error 2

readMe告诉我要获取tar和un，然后进入src文件夹并执行make。

我的内核版本是5.3.9

编辑: ubuntu清楚地看到新安装的NIC，但不能使用它或安装驱动程序。

lspci -nnk \ grep 0200 -A3

jonathan@jonney-linux-server:~$ lspci -nnk | grep 0200 -A3
01:00.0 Ethernet controller [0200]: Intel Corporation Ethernet Controller 10G X550T [8086:15d1] (rev 01)
        Subsystem: Intel Corporation Ethernet Converged Network Adapter X550-T1 [8086:0002]
        Kernel driver in use: ixgbe
        Kernel modules: ixgbe
03:00.0 Ethernet controller [0200]: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8111/8168/8411 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet Controller [10ec:8168] (rev 09)
        Subsystem: ASUSTeK Computer Inc. P8 series motherboard [1043:8505]
        Kernel driver in use: r8169
        Kernel modules: r8169

编辑:一些更多的日志请求。

https://drive.google.com/open?id=11r6SOjA1lHObAN28lk9XBHrU2lbKzDa0

对不起，我无法复制和粘贴文本，因为我现在正从ubuntu服务器本地直接运行这些命令(因为我无法通过ssh连接到新的以太网适配器，以便通过我的桌面操作系统机器在其上运行)

Answer 1

啊，我让它开始工作了！

我将此添加到网络计划中，并删除了以前在我的旧网络设备上分配的静态ip，并且它工作了。

network:
    version: 2
    ethernets:
      enp0s3:
        dhcp4: yes
        dhcp6: yes