XMind 8在.ini修复后突然停止了Ubuntu18.04LTS的工作

Question

在我将Ubuntu从16.04升级到18.04之后，XMind 8 (update8-linux)停止工作，所以我遇到了一个修复方法，就是在.ini文件中添加几行代码。几个月以来，一切都很顺利(甚至我也创建了.desktop条目，这样我就可以从码头上启动这个应用程序)。直到上周，我还不能再开XMind了。错误提示提示查看.log文件，这是输出：

!SESSION 2019-04-25 22:01:01.176 -----------------------------------------------
eclipse.buildId=R3.7.8.201807240049
java.version=11.0.2
java.vendor=Oracle Corporation
BootLoader constants: OS=linux, ARCH=x86_64, WS=gtk, NL=en_US
Framework arguments:  -eclipse.keyring @user.home/.xmind/secure_storage_linux
Command-line arguments:  -os linux -ws gtk -arch x86_64 -data ../workspace -eclipse.keyring @user.home/.xmind/secure_storage_linux

!ENTRY org.xmind.cathy 1 0 2019-04-25 22:01:03.880
!MESSAGE Skip unrecognized command line argument: '-eclipse.keyring'

!ENTRY org.xmind.cathy 1 0 2019-04-25 22:01:03.881
!MESSAGE Skip unrecognized command line argument: '@user.home/.xmind/secure_storage_linux'

!ENTRY org.eclipse.osgi.compatibility.state.nl_ko 2 0 2019-04-25 22:01:04.019
!MESSAGE Could not resolve module: org.eclipse.osgi.compatibility.state.nl_ko [846]
  Unresolved requirement: Fragment-Host: org.eclipse.osgi.compatibility.state
  Unresolved requirement: Fragment-Host: org.eclipse.osgi.compatibility.state


!ENTRY org.eclipse.osgi.compatibility.state.nl_zh_TW 2 0 2019-04-25 22:01:04.019
!MESSAGE Could not resolve module: org.eclipse.osgi.compatibility.state.nl_zh_TW [851]
  Unresolved requirement: Fragment-Host: org.eclipse.osgi.compatibility.state
  Unresolved requirement: Fragment-Host: org.eclipse.osgi.compatibility.state


!ENTRY org.eclipse.osgi.compatibility.state.nl_fr 2 0 2019-04-25 22:01:04.019
!MESSAGE Could not resolve module: org.eclipse.osgi.compatibility.state.nl_fr [843]
  Unresolved requirement: Fragment-Host: org.eclipse.osgi.compatibility.state
  Unresolved requirement: Fragment-Host: org.eclipse.osgi.compatibility.state


!ENTRY org.eclipse.osgi.compatibility.state.nl_pt_BR 2 0 2019-04-25 22:01:04.019
!MESSAGE Could not resolve module: org.eclipse.osgi.compatibility.state.nl_pt_BR [847]
  Unresolved requirement: Fragment-Host: org.eclipse.osgi.compatibility.state
  Unresolved requirement: Fragment-Host: org.eclipse.osgi.compatibility.state


!ENTRY org.eclipse.osgi.compatibility.state.nl_it 2 0 2019-04-25 22:01:04.019
!MESSAGE Could not resolve module: org.eclipse.osgi.compatibility.state.nl_it [844]
  Unresolved requirement: Fragment-Host: org.eclipse.osgi.compatibility.state
  Unresolved requirement: Fragment-Host: org.eclipse.osgi.compatibility.state


!ENTRY org.eclipse.osgi.compatibility.state.nl_da 2 0 2019-04-25 22:01:04.020
!MESSAGE Could not resolve module: org.eclipse.osgi.compatibility.state.nl_da [840]
  Unresolved requirement: Fragment-Host: org.eclipse.osgi.compatibility.state
  Unresolved requirement: Fragment-Host: org.eclipse.osgi.compatibility.state


!ENTRY org.eclipse.osgi.compatibility.state.nl_ar 2 0 2019-04-25 22:01:04.020
!MESSAGE Could not resolve module: org.eclipse.osgi.compatibility.state.nl_ar [839]
  Unresolved requirement: Fragment-Host: org.eclipse.osgi.compatibility.state
  Unresolved requirement: Fragment-Host: org.eclipse.osgi.compatibility.state


!ENTRY org.eclipse.osgi.compatibility.state.nl_ja 2 0 2019-04-25 22:01:04.020
!MESSAGE Could not resolve module: org.eclipse.osgi.compatibility.state.nl_ja [845]
  Unresolved requirement: Fragment-Host: org.eclipse.osgi.compatibility.state
  Unresolved requirement: Fragment-Host: org.eclipse.osgi.compatibility.state


!ENTRY org.eclipse.osgi.compatibility.state.nl_es 2 0 2019-04-25 22:01:04.020
!MESSAGE Could not resolve module: org.eclipse.osgi.compatibility.state.nl_es [842]
  Unresolved requirement: Fragment-Host: org.eclipse.osgi.compatibility.state
  Unresolved requirement: Fragment-Host: org.eclipse.osgi.compatibility.state


!ENTRY org.eclipse.osgi.compatibility.state.nl_zh 2 0 2019-04-25 22:01:04.020
!MESSAGE Could not resolve module: org.eclipse.osgi.compatibility.state.nl_zh [850]
  Unresolved requirement: Fragment-Host: org.eclipse.osgi.compatibility.state
  Unresolved requirement: Fragment-Host: org.eclipse.osgi.compatibility.state


!ENTRY org.eclipse.osgi.compatibility.state.nl_ru 2 0 2019-04-25 22:01:04.020
!MESSAGE Could not resolve module: org.eclipse.osgi.compatibility.state.nl_ru [848]
  Unresolved requirement: Fragment-Host: org.eclipse.osgi.compatibility.state
  Unresolved requirement: Fragment-Host: org.eclipse.osgi.compatibility.state


!ENTRY org.eclipse.osgi.compatibility.state.nl_de 2 0 2019-04-25 22:01:04.020
!MESSAGE Could not resolve module: org.eclipse.osgi.compatibility.state.nl_de [841]
  Unresolved requirement: Fragment-Host: org.eclipse.osgi.compatibility.state
  Unresolved requirement: Fragment-Host: org.eclipse.osgi.compatibility.state


!ENTRY org.eclipse.osgi.compatibility.state.nl_sl 2 0 2019-04-25 22:01:04.021
!MESSAGE Could not resolve module: org.eclipse.osgi.compatibility.state.nl_sl [849]
  Unresolved requirement: Fragment-Host: org.eclipse.osgi.compatibility.state
  Unresolved requirement: Fragment-Host: org.eclipse.osgi.compatibility.state


!ENTRY org.eclipse.osgi 4 0 2019-04-25 22:01:04.022
!MESSAGE Application error
!STACK 1
org.eclipse.e4.core.di.InjectionException: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: javax/annotation/PostConstruct
    at org.eclipse.e4.core.internal.di.InjectorImpl.internalMake(InjectorImpl.java:386)
    at org.eclipse.e4.core.internal.di.InjectorImpl.make(InjectorImpl.java:294)
    at org.eclipse.e4.core.contexts.ContextInjectionFactory.make(ContextInjectionFactory.java:162)
    at org.eclipse.e4.ui.internal.workbench.swt.E4Application.createDefaultHeadlessContext(E4Application.java:490)
    at org.eclipse.e4.ui.internal.workbench.swt.E4Application.createDefaultContext(E4Application.java:504)
    at org.eclipse.e4.ui.internal.workbench.swt.E4Application.createE4Workbench(E4Application.java:203)
    at org.eclipse.ui.internal.Workbench$5.run(Workbench.java:626)
    at org.eclipse.core.databinding.observable.Realm.runWithDefault(Realm.java:336)
    at org.eclipse.ui.internal.Workbench.createAndRunWorkbench(Workbench.java:604)
    at org.eclipse.ui.PlatformUI.createAndRunWorkbench(PlatformUI.java:148)
    at org.xmind.cathy.internal.CathyApplication.start(CathyApplication.java:137)
    at org.eclipse.equinox.internal.app.EclipseAppHandle.run(EclipseAppHandle.java:196)
    at org.eclipse.core.runtime.internal.adaptor.EclipseAppLauncher.runApplication(EclipseAppLauncher.java:134)
    at org.eclipse.core.runtime.internal.adaptor.EclipseAppLauncher.start(EclipseAppLauncher.java:104)
    at org.eclipse.core.runtime.adaptor.EclipseStarter.run(EclipseStarter.java:388)
    at org.eclipse.core.runtime.adaptor.EclipseStarter.run(EclipseStarter.java:243)
    at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:566)
    at org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.Main.invokeFramework(Main.java:673)
    at org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.Main.basicRun(Main.java:610)
    at org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.Main.run(Main.java:1519)
    at org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.Main.main(Main.java:1492)
Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: javax/annotation/PostConstruct
    at org.eclipse.e4.core.internal.di.InjectorImpl.inject(InjectorImpl.java:151)
    at org.eclipse.e4.core.internal.di.InjectorImpl.internalMake(InjectorImpl.java:375)
    ... 23 more
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: javax.annotation.PostConstruct cannot be found by org.eclipse.e4.core.di_1.6.0.v20160319-0612
    at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.BundleLoader.findClassInternal(BundleLoader.java:398)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.BundleLoader.findClass(BundleLoader.java:361)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.BundleLoader.findClass(BundleLoader.java:353)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.ModuleClassLoader.loadClass(ModuleClassLoader.java:161)
    at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:521)
    ... 25 more

!ENTRY org.eclipse.e4.ui.workbench 4 0 2019-04-25 22:01:04.033
!MESSAGE FrameworkEvent ERROR
!STACK 0
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: javax/annotation/PreDestroy
    at org.eclipse.e4.core.internal.di.InjectorImpl.disposed(InjectorImpl.java:426)
    at org.eclipse.e4.core.internal.di.Requestor.disposed(Requestor.java:154)
    at org.eclipse.e4.core.internal.contexts.ContextObjectSupplier$ContextInjectionListener.update(ContextObjectSupplier.java:78)
    at org.eclipse.e4.core.internal.contexts.TrackableComputationExt.update(TrackableComputationExt.java:111)
    at org.eclipse.e4.core.internal.contexts.TrackableComputationExt.handleInvalid(TrackableComputationExt.java:74)
    at org.eclipse.e4.core.internal.contexts.EclipseContext.dispose(EclipseContext.java:176)
    at org.eclipse.e4.core.internal.contexts.osgi.EclipseContextOSGi.dispose(EclipseContextOSGi.java:106)
    at org.eclipse.e4.core.internal.contexts.osgi.EclipseContextOSGi.bundleChanged(EclipseContextOSGi.java:139)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.framework.BundleContextImpl.dispatchEvent(BundleContextImpl.java:903)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.eventmgr.EventManager.dispatchEvent(EventManager.java:230)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.eventmgr.ListenerQueue.dispatchEventSynchronous(ListenerQueue.java:148)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.framework.EquinoxEventPublisher.publishBundleEventPrivileged(EquinoxEventPublisher.java:213)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.framework.EquinoxEventPublisher.publishBundleEvent(EquinoxEventPublisher.java:120)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.framework.EquinoxEventPublisher.publishBundleEvent(EquinoxEventPublisher.java:112)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.framework.EquinoxContainerAdaptor.publishModuleEvent(EquinoxContainerAdaptor.java:156)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.container.Module.publishEvent(Module.java:476)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.container.Module.doStop(Module.java:634)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.container.Module.stop(Module.java:498)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.container.SystemModule.stop(SystemModule.java:191)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.framework.EquinoxBundle$SystemBundle$EquinoxSystemModule$1.run(EquinoxBundle.java:165)
    at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:834)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: javax.annotation.PreDestroy cannot be found by org.eclipse.e4.core.di_1.6.0.v20160319-0612
    at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.BundleLoader.findClassInternal(BundleLoader.java:398)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.BundleLoader.findClass(BundleLoader.java:361)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.BundleLoader.findClass(BundleLoader.java:353)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.ModuleClassLoader.loadClass(ModuleClassLoader.java:161)
    at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:521)
    ... 21 more

我试着在JDK版本和发行版(oracle和openjdk)之间进行更改，但没有成功。我再次尝试修改.ini文件，但仍然没有工作。这个错误有什么解决办法吗？耽误您时间，实在对不起。

Answer 1

这就是我如何使它再次运行的原因：

• 步骤1:使用命令sudo update-alternatives --config java选择java-8-openjdk选项
• 步骤2：.ini文件的早期修复包括在文件--add-modules=ALL-SYSTEM的末尾添加此行。移开这条线。
• 步骤3:重新启动XMind程序，它应该可以工作。

XMind似乎不适用于更高版本的JVM，它需要Java8，但由于它是在以后的版本中引入的，所以不能使用--add-modules选项运行。

Answer 2

您将需要安装java-8-openjdk。

步骤1: apt安装openjdk-8-jre步骤2:设置默认jre

> sudo update-alternatives --config java
> There are 2 choices for the alternative java (providing
> /usr/bin/java).
> 
>   Selection    Path                                           
> Priority   Status
> ------------------------------------------------------------
> * 0            /usr/lib/jvm/java-8-openjdk-amd64/jre/bin/java   1081      auto mode   1           
> /usr/lib/jvm/java-8-openjdk-amd64/jre/bin/java   1081      manual mode
> 2            /usr/lib/jvm/jdk-12.0.1/bin/java                 2       
> manual mode

步骤3:复制jre 8位置步骤4:使用以下选项更新Xmind.ini文件：-vm /usr/lib/jvm/java-8-OpenJDK-AMD 64/jre/bin

Answer 3

对我来说，伊本纳什的方法奏效了。后来，我的XMind.ini文件如下所示：

$ cat XMind_amd64/XMind.ini 
-vm 
/usr/lib/jvm/java-8-openjdk-amd64/jre/bin
-configuration
./configuration
-data
../workspace

(下面有更多信息)。注意，我必须在-vm和实际值/usr/lib/jvm...之间放置一个行分隔符。