更新中断VirtualBox

Question

操作系统: Ubuntu 16.04 64位w/ Gnome经典版

VB: 5.2.26 r128414 (Qt5.6.1)

我在VirtualBox中运行了3MSWindowsVM。这些越南船民已经运行多年了。今天早上，由于更新，我重新启动了系统。当我试图运行任何VM时，我收到了以下错误：

`The VirtualBox Linux kernel driver (vboxdrv) is either not loaded or there 
is a permission problem with /dev/vboxdrv. Please reinstall the kernelmodule by 
executing '/sbin/vboxconfig' as root. where: suplibOsInit what: 
3 ERR_VM_DRIVER_NOT_INSTALLED (-1908)
- The support driver is not installed. On linux, open returned ENOENT. The 
VirtualBox Linux kernel driver (vboxdrv) is either not loaded or there is a 
permission problem with /dev/vboxdrv. Please reinstall the kernel module by executing
'/sbin/vboxconfig'
as root.
where: suplibOsInit what: 3 VERR_VM_DRIVER_NOT_INSTALLED (-1908) - The support 
driver is not installed. On linux, open returned ENOENT.'

当我运行命令时，我会收到以下错误：

`vboxdrv.sh: Stopping VirtualBox services.
`vboxdrv.sh: Starting VirtualBox services.
`vboxdrv.sh: Building VirtualBox kernel modules.
`vboxdrv.sh: failed: Look at /var/log/vbox-setup.log to find out what went wrong.
`There were problems setting up VirtualBox.  To re-start the set-up process, run
/sbin/vboxconfig
as root.

在浏览了这里之后，我决定降级到V5.1，通过这个职位。扩展包安装失败。我能够启动其中一个VB，但现在连VB的GUI都无法运行。

以下是崩溃日志：

virtualbox-5.1.0.crash detected /var/crash/virtualbox-5 VirtualBox Gtk-Message: GtkDialog mapped without a transient parent. This is discouraged.

从我所链接的帖子中，我正在尝试第一个答案，但系统现在找不到这个包裹：

sudo apt remove virtualbox*
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
E: Unable to locate package virtualbox-5.1_5.1.38-122592~Ubuntu~xenial_amd64.deb
E: Couldn't find any package by glob 'virtualbox-5.1_5.1.38-122592~Ubuntu~xenial_amd64.deb'
E: Couldn't find any package by regex 'virtualbox-5.1_5.1.38-122592~Ubuntu~xenial_amd64.deb'

我尝试了第一个答案的其余部分，在成功安装之后，我犯了以下错误：

The VirtualBox kernel modules do not match this version of VirtualBox. The installation 
of VirtualBox was apparently not successful. Executing
'/sbin/vboxconfig'
may correct this. Make sure that you are not mixing builds of VirtualBox from 
different sources.
where: supR3HardenedMainInitRuntime what: 4 VERR_VM_DRIVER_VERSION_MISMATCH (-1912) 
- The installed support driver doesn't match the version of the user.   

/sbin/vboxconfig没有修复该问题。现在我无法移除测试构建。我不知道下一步该去哪里。

Answer 1

对于当前显示的错误，我的建议是在完全删除之前的包后重新安装Virtualbox。

我尝试过使用/sbin/vboxconfig，但它从未真正解决这个问题，即使您使用根帐户运行它。解决这个问题的最好方法是安装针对不同版本内核的virtualbox可用的来宾和主机模块。

因此，要了解内核的当前版本，只需键入uname -r