ldconfig显示许多库被截断。

Question

从早期开始，我就喜欢使用Ubuntu作为我的主要操作系统，但最终遇到了一个我无法自己解决的问题。每次我用APT安装更新时，我都会收到有关截断库的消息。我想这就是为什么我不能运行直到最近才能运行的软件。

我正在运行一个新安装的桌面18.04LTS 64位。

$ ldconfig
/sbin/ldconfig.real: file /usr/lib/libgthread-2.0.so.0 is truncated
/sbin/ldconfig.real: file /usr/lib/libXdamage.so.1 is truncated
/sbin/ldconfig.real: file /usr/lib/libgstapp-1.0.so.0 is truncated
/sbin/ldconfig.real: file /usr/lib/libwrap.so.0 is truncated
/sbin/ldconfig.real: file /usr/lib/libEGL.so.1 is truncated
/sbin/ldconfig.real: file /usr/lib/libasyncns.so.0 is truncated
/sbin/ldconfig.real: file /usr/lib/libFLAC.so.8 is truncated
/sbin/ldconfig.real: file /usr/lib/libvorbisenc.so.2 is truncated
/sbin/ldconfig.real: file /usr/lib/libcrypto.so.1.0.0 is truncated
/sbin/ldconfig.real: file /usr/lib/libpulsecommon-8.0.so is truncated
/sbin/ldconfig.real: file /usr/lib/libselinux.so.1 is truncated
/sbin/ldconfig.real: file /usr/lib/libXi.so.6 is truncated
/sbin/ldconfig.real: file /usr/lib/libunbound.so.2 is truncated
/sbin/ldconfig.real: file /usr/lib/libpng12.so.0 is truncated
/sbin/ldconfig.real: file /usr/lib/libgcrypt.so.20 is truncated
/sbin/ldconfig.real: file /usr/lib/libxcb-glx.so.0 is truncated
/sbin/ldconfig.real: file /usr/lib/libpcre.so.3 is truncated
/sbin/ldconfig.real: file /usr/lib/libffi.so.6 is truncated
/sbin/ldconfig.real: file /usr/lib/libgstreamer-1.0.so.0 is truncated
/sbin/ldconfig.real: file /usr/lib/libXcomposite.so.1 is truncated
/sbin/ldconfig.real: file /usr/lib/libvorbis.so.0 is truncated
/sbin/ldconfig.real: file /usr/lib/libsndfile.so.1 is truncated
/sbin/ldconfig.real: file /usr/lib/libXrender.so.1 is truncated
/sbin/ldconfig.real: file /usr/lib/libXau.so.6 is truncated
/sbin/ldconfig.real: file /usr/lib/liblzma.so.5 is truncated
/sbin/ldconfig.real: file /usr/lib/libXext.so.6 is truncated
/sbin/ldconfig.real: file /usr/lib/libcrypto.so.1.1 is truncated
/sbin/ldconfig.real: file /usr/lib/libX11-xcb.so.1 is truncated
/sbin/ldconfig.real: file /usr/lib/libogg.so.0 is truncated
/sbin/ldconfig.real: file /usr/lib/libssl.so.1.1 is truncated
/sbin/ldconfig.real: file /usr/lib/libgstbase-1.0.so.0 is truncated
/sbin/ldconfig.real: file /usr/lib/libdbus-1.so.3 is truncated
/sbin/ldconfig.real: file /usr/lib/libxcb-xfixes.so.0 is truncated
/sbin/ldconfig.real: file /usr/lib/libgsttag-1.0.so.0 is truncated
/sbin/ldconfig.real: file /usr/lib/libgstaudio-1.0.so.0 is truncated
/sbin/ldconfig.real: file /usr/lib/libgstpbutils-1.0.so.0 is truncated
/sbin/ldconfig.real: file /usr/lib/libgstvideo-1.0.so.0 is truncated
/sbin/ldconfig.real: file /usr/lib/libXdmcp.so.6 is truncated
/sbin/ldconfig.real: file /usr/lib/liborc-0.4.so.0 is truncated
/sbin/ldconfig.real: file /usr/lib/libssl.so.1.0.0 is truncated
/sbin/ldconfig.real: file /usr/lib/libjson-c.so.2 is truncated

我对此进行了研究，但找不到任何帮助。如果有人能帮我摆脱困境，我会非常感激的。

PS。我真的不想从头开始重新安装这个系统。

sudo ldconfig -p的输出太长，无法在这里显示。前几行是；

1188 libs found in cache `/etc/ld.so.cache'
    libzvbi.so.0 (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libzvbi.so.0
    libzvbi-chains.so.0 (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libzvbi-chains.so.0
    libzstd.so.1 (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libzstd.so.1
    libzmq.so.5 (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libzmq.so.5
    libzmq.so (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libzmq.so
    libzeitgeist-2.0.so.0 (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libzeitgeist-2.0.so.0

cat /etc/ld.so.conf.d/*.conf的输出为；

/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libfakeroot
# libc default configuration
 /usr/local/lib
# Multiarch support
/usr/local/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu
/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu

谢谢!

Answer 1

对于我的raspberry pi，我在一个新的raspbian安装上遇到了同样的错误。

对我来说，重新安装所有损坏的库是有效的，例如：

apt install libffi6 --reinstall