鱿鱼!致命:没有为HTTPS_port配置有效的签名证书

Question

我已经在Ubuntu20.04上和Squid4.13做了大约一个星期的斗争。

我最近(也是最后一个)的问题是：

致命:没有为HTTPS_port配置有效的签名证书

我的台词是这样说的：

https_port 0.0.0.0:3128 intercept ssl-bump generate-host-certificates=on dynamic_cert_mem_cache_size=4MB cert=/usr/local/squid/etc/rootCA.crt key=/usr/local/squid/etc/rootCA.key options=SINGLE_DH_USE,SINGLE_ECDH_USE tls-dh=/usr/local/squid/etc/dhparam.pem

我到处都找过了(至少感觉是这样的)，甚至连鱿鱼自己的wiki (https://wiki.squid-cache.org/ConfigExamples/Intercept/SslBumpExplicit)都是vierd？因为在开始时，他们展示了如何处理.pem文件，但是在文档的末尾，他们展示了示例行，他们谈论的是.crt和.key，以及一个完全不同的.pem文件。

我唯一改变的就是把比特提高到4096

所以，我又迷路了！有人知道他们在说什么吗？什么是正确的格式，如何做它和...Ahh！帮助?

编辑:这是我使用的“标准”配置：

acl localnet src 0.0.0.1-0.255.255.255  # RFC 1122 "this" network (LAN)
acl localnet src 10.0.0.0/8             # RFC 1918 local private network (LAN)
acl localnet src 100.64.0.0/10          # RFC 6598 shared address space (CGN)
acl localnet src 169.254.0.0/16         # RFC 3927 link-local (directly plugged) machines
acl localnet src 172.16.0.0/12          # RFC 1918 local private network (LAN)
acl localnet src 192.168.0.0/16         # RFC 1918 local private network (LAN)
acl localnet src fc00::/7               # RFC 4193 local private network range
acl localnet src fe80::/10              # RFC 4291 link-local (directly plugged) machines
acl SSL_ports port 443
acl Safe_ports port 80          # http
acl Safe_ports port 21          # ftp
acl Safe_ports port 443         # https
acl Safe_ports port 70          # gopher
acl Safe_ports port 210         # wais
acl Safe_ports port 1025-65535  # unregistered ports
acl Safe_ports port 280         # http-mgmt
acl Safe_ports port 488         # gss-http
acl Safe_ports port 591         # filemaker
acl Safe_ports port 777         # multiling http
acl CONNECT method CONNECT
http_access deny !Safe_ports
http_access deny CONNECT !SSL_ports
http_access allow localhost manager
http_access deny manager
include /etc/squid/conf.d/*
http_access allow localhost
http_access allow all

include /etc/squid/conf.d/*
https_port 0.0.0.0:3128 intercept ssl-bump generate-host-certificates=on dynamic_cert_mem_cache_size=4MB tls-cert=/usr/local/squid/etc/Root-ca-cert.pem  cert=/usr/local/squid/etc/rootCA.crt key=/usr/local/squid/etc/rootCA.key options=SINGLE_DH_USE,SINGLE_ECDH_USE tls-dh=/usr/local/squid/etc/dhparam.pem

/etc/squid/conf.d .d中包含的配置是一个名为debian.conf的文件：

#
# Squid configuration settings for Debian
#

# Logs are managed by logrotate on Debian
logfile_rotate 0

# For extra security Debian packages only allow
# localhost to use the proxy on new installs
#
#http_access allow localnet

应要求：

Aug  4 12:25:47 socks systemd[1]: Starting Squid Web Proxy Server...
Aug  4 12:25:52 socks squid[9474]: 2021/08/04 12:25:52| FATAL: No valid signing certificate configured for HTTPS_port 0.0.0.0:3128
Aug  4 12:25:52 socks squid: FATAL: No valid signing certificate configured for HTTPS_port 0.0.0.0:3128
Aug  4 12:25:52 socks squid[9474]: 2021/08/04 12:25:52| Squid Cache (Version 4.13): Terminated abnormally.
Aug  4 12:25:52 socks squid[9474]: CPU Usage: 5.132 seconds = 5.128 user + 0.004 sys
Aug  4 12:25:52 socks squid[9474]: Maximum Resident Size: 62224 KB
Aug  4 12:25:52 socks squid[9474]: Page faults with physical i/o: 0
Aug  4 12:25:52 socks systemd[1]: squid.service: Control process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
Aug  4 12:25:52 socks systemd[1]: squid.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
Aug  4 12:25:52 socks systemd[1]: Failed to start Squid Web Proxy Server.

Answer 1

部分解决方案是一个ID 10 T问题，显然证书是错误的，甚至你的测试说它是好的，但创建一个新的证书，它是有效的。

后面出现的关于循环的问题是在这里识别的：https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/664236/squid-proxy-is-eating-up-its-own-resources-and-other-issues。

在这里发布了一个新的问题布局：https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/664669/squid-caught-in-loop-cert-error