我必须手动修复中断的dist升级吗？

Question

在运行apt-get dist-upgrade期间，在设置包时，我不小心通过Ctrl +C取消了它。

这些软件包即将更新：

aptdaemon aptdaemon-data google-chrome-unstable libsmbclient libwbclient0 python3-aptdaemon python3-aptdaemon.gtk3widgets samba-libs

这是在取消之前运行的输出：

Preparing to unpack .../0-google-chrome-unstable_66.0.3359.26-1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking google-chrome-unstable (66.0.3359.26-1) over (66.0.3359.22-1) ...
Preparing to unpack .../1-libsmbclient_2%3a4.6.7+dfsg-1ubuntu3.2_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libsmbclient:amd64 (2:4.6.7+dfsg-1ubuntu3.2) over (2:4.6.7+dfsg-1ubuntu3.1) ...
Preparing to unpack .../2-samba-libs_2%3a4.6.7+dfsg-1ubuntu3.2_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking samba-libs:amd64 (2:4.6.7+dfsg-1ubuntu3.2) over (2:4.6.7+dfsg-1ubuntu3.1) ...
Preparing to unpack .../3-libwbclient0_2%3a4.6.7+dfsg-1ubuntu3.2_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libwbclient0:amd64 (2:4.6.7+dfsg-1ubuntu3.2) over (2:4.6.7+dfsg-1ubuntu3.1) ...
Preparing to unpack .../4-aptdaemon-data_1.1.1+bzr982-0ubuntu17.1_all.deb ...
Unpacking aptdaemon-data (1.1.1+bzr982-0ubuntu17.1) over (1.1.1+bzr982-0ubuntu17) ...
Preparing to unpack .../5-python3-aptdaemon.gtk3widgets_1.1.1+bzr982-0ubuntu17.1_all.deb ...
Unpacking python3-aptdaemon.gtk3widgets (1.1.1+bzr982-0ubuntu17.1) over (1.1.1+bzr982-0ubuntu17) ...
Preparing to unpack .../6-aptdaemon_1.1.1+bzr982-0ubuntu17.1_all.deb ...
Unpacking aptdaemon (1.1.1+bzr982-0ubuntu17.1) over (1.1.1+bzr982-0ubuntu17) ...
Preparing to unpack .../7-python3-aptdaemon_1.1.1+bzr982-0ubuntu17.1_all.deb ...
Unpacking python3-aptdaemon (1.1.1+bzr982-0ubuntu17.1) over (1.1.1+bzr982-0ubuntu17) ...
Setting up aptdaemon-data (1.1.1+bzr982-0ubuntu17.1) ...
Setting up libwbclient0:amd64 (2:4.6.7+dfsg-1ubuntu3.2) ...
Setting up samba-libs:amd64 (2:4.6.7+dfsg-1ubuntu3.2) ...
Processing triggers for mime-support (3.60ubuntu1) ...
Processing triggers for desktop-file-utils (0.23-1ubuntu3) ...
Setting up libsmbclient:amd64 (2:4.6.7+dfsg-1ubuntu3.2) ...
Setting up google-chrome-unstable (66.0.3359.26-1) ...
Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.26-0ubuntu2.1) ...
Processing triggers for man-db (2.7.6.1-2) ...
Processing triggers for gnome-menus (3.13.3-6ubuntu5) ...
Processing triggers for dbus (1.10.22-1ubuntu1) ...
Processing triggers for hicolor-icon-theme (0.17-1) ...
Setting up aptdaemon (1.1.1+bzr982-0ubuntu17.1) ...
Setting up python3-aptdaemon (1.1.1+bzr982-0ubuntu17.1) ...
Setting up python3-aptdaemon.gtk3widgets (1.1.1+bzr982-0ubuntu17.1) ...
W: Operation was interrupted before it could finish

我现在在想，我的系统是否有任何故障。我试着跑：

sudo dpkg --configure -a

但没有任何报道。

如果我跑：

sudo apt-get dist-upgrade
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
Calculating upgrade... Done
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.

注意到变化。我想知道:我的系统有什么故障吗？我怎么知道？如果什么东西坏了，我该怎么解决呢？

Answer 1

通过发出以下命令，您可以强制重新安装软件包(再次下载和重新安装)：

sudo apt install --reinstall aptdaemon aptdaemon-data google-chrome-unstable libsmbclient libwbclient0 python3-aptdaemon python3-aptdaemon.gtk3widgets samba-libs

请注意标准--reinstall命令旁边的附加apt install参数。

这个附加参数在man apt中没有记录，但在man apt-get上是这样的：

--reinstall
Re-install packages that are already installed and at the newest version.